• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnesium oxide

검색결과 252건 처리시간 0.026초

산화마그네슘 함량이 실험적 알지네이트 인상재의 특성에 미치는 영향 (EFFECT OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE CONTENTS ON THE PROPERTIES OF EXPERIMENTAL ALGINATES)

  • 배일환;우이형;최대균
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.551-564
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    • 2003
  • Statement of problem : Magnesium oxide may increase pH of alginate, and supply magnesium ions to the polymerization reaction of alginate. Purpose : This study was designed to evaluate the influence of incorporation of magnesium oxide to alginate composition. Material and Method : Seven kinds of experimental alginates were prepared and used for the experiments. Components with unchanging concentrations were sodium alginate 15%, calcium sulfate 14%, sodium phosphate 2%, and zinc fluoride 3%. Contents of magnesium oxide were varied as 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%. Diatomaceous earth were added to each experimental groups as balance to be 100%. Control group was a MgO 0% group. Working time, setting time, elastic recovery strain in compression, compressive strength and tear resistance were measured were measured. Sample size for each groups were 10. Arithmetic means were used as each groups representative values. Regression test between MgO contents and results, Duncan's multiple range test, and One-way ANOVA test were done between groups at level of 0.05. Results : 1 Magnesium oxide made the working time and setting time as longer(p<0.0001). 2 Magnesium oxide did not alter the elastic recovery(p>0.05). 3. Magnesium oxide contents between 2% and 4% exhibited the lowest strain in compression on alginates(p<0.0001). 4. Magnesium oxide made the compressive strength and the tear resistance stronger(p<0.0001). Conclusion : These results mean that setting time of alginate maybe controlled and that mechanical properties maybe improved by the incorporation of magnesium oxide into alginate, without any reduction of elasticity.

마그네슘 금속으로부터의 산화마그네슘 나노와이어 제조 (Preparation of Magnesium Oxide Nanowires from a Magnesium Foil)

  • 이병건;최진섭
    • 공업화학
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2011
  • 본 실험에서는 옥살산과 알코올계 용매를 사용하여 마그네슘 호일의 화학적 식각에 의해서 마그네슘 옥살레이트(Magnesium oxalate) 나노구조를 제조하였다. 알코올계 용매 중 에탄올 용매에서 마그네슘 옥살레이트 나노와이어를 얻을 수 있었다. 시간에 따른 나노와이어의 형성 과정을 살펴보았고, FE-SEM을 통하여 형상을 살펴보았다. TGA 분석을 통하여 열처리 조건을 결정하였다. 열처리를 통하여 마그네슘 옥살레이트 나노와이어에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 나노와이어로 전환시켰고, 이를 FE-SEM과 FT-IR을 통하여 확인하였다.

메조포어러스카본의 마그네슘 옥사이드의 처리에 따른 이산화탄소 흡착 거동 (Influence of Magnesium Oxide on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption Behaviors of Mesoporous Carbons)

  • 장동일;박수진
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.221.2-221.2
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we prepared the magnesium oxide decorated ordered mesoporous carbons processed by the reduction of magnesium oxide precursor on the CMK-3 surfaces in order to investigate the characterization and the effect on their carbon dioxide adsorption behaviors. The magnesium contents of the prepared samples were characterized using XPS. The textural properties of the prepared samples were investigated by $N_2$/77 K adsorption isotherms by BET equation. The carbon dioxide adsorption capacities of the prepared samples were investigated by the amounts of carbon dioxide adsorptions at 298 K and 1.0 atm. The results showed that the magnesium oxide on the CMK-3 surface enhanced interaction between carbon dioxide and adsorbents. Consequently, it was found that the magnesium oxide led to an increase in the carbon dioxide adsorption capacity of the CMK-3.

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염화마그네슘 첨가율에 따른 산화마그네슘 경화체의 길이변화 특성 (Shrinkage Strain Property of the Magnesium Oxide Matrix According to Magnesium Chloride Addition Ratio)

  • 정병열;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the internal space organization of the building changes to the frame construction and flat slab construction in the wall type structure. And the use of light weight panel changing the internal joint use easily is increased. Therefore, in this research, the length change characteristic that the magnesium chloride addition rate reaches to the magnesium curing body tries to be studied. It could confirm according to the length change specific result that the magnesium chloride amount of addition reaches to the magnesium oxide curing body to expand. And the thing described below was the large-scale expansion the magnesium oxide addition rate 60%. And it showed up as 50, 40, 30, 20, and order of 10s (%). It could look at to form the hydrate of the SEM picture result needle-shaped of the Hardened.

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도자기 소지구성 산화철, 산화마그네슘이 유약과의 반응 (Reaction Iron Oxide and Magnesium Oxide in Ceramics Body with Glaze)

  • 정석;황동하;이병하
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2014
  • This is the study on diffusion of ceramic body oxide compounds to glaze. For ceramic bodies, no ferrous oxides contain white ware, celadon, and 3 wt% iron oxides contained white ware was used in this experiment. These ceramic bodies were glazed by transparency glaze, iron oxides contained glaze, and glaze made by pine tree ash that treated in 1240 degree, under reduction condition for an hour. An electron probe microanalyzer(EPMA) was used to study diffusion of oxides and to calculate distance of ceramics bodies. As a result, only iron oxide and magnesium oxide from the body diffused to glaze, and also made a band which shown very thin layer of iron oxide and magnesium oxide between the body and glaze. The densest band of iron oxide formed 100 to $150{\mu}m$ in the glaze, and the densest band of magnesium oxide was found 50 to $100{\mu}m$ in the glaze. Therefore, it could be concluded that iron oxide in the body is diffused to the glaze and it affects the color of glaze, even though iron oxide exists in the glaze. Furthermore, the thickness of the glaze has an effect on the color of celadon.

양극산화와 나노 다이아몬드 분말 봉공처리에 의한 마그네슘의 경도와 부식에 관한 연구 (Study on Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of Magnesium by Anodizing and Sealing Treatment With Nano-diamond Powder)

  • 강수영;이대원
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2014
  • In this study, in order to increase surface ability of hardness and corrosion of magnesium alloy, anodizing and sealing with nano-diamond powder was conducted. A porous oxide layer on the magnesium alloy was successfully made at $85^{\circ}C$ through anodizing. It was found to be significantly more difficult to make a porous oxide layer in the magnesium alloy compared to an aluminum alloy. The oxide layer made below $73^{\circ}C$ by anodizing had no porous layer. The electrolyte used in this study is DOW 17 solution. The surface morphology of the magnesium oxide layer was investigated by a scanning electron microscope. The pores made by anodizing were sealed by water and aqueous nano-diamond powder respectively. The hardness and corrosion resistance of the magnesium alloy was increased by the anodizing and sealing treatment with nano-diamond powder.

탄탈륨 산화물의 마그네슘 가스환원에 의한 탄탈륨 금속분말 제조 (Fabrication of Metallic Tantalum Powder by Magnesium-gas Reduction of Tantalum Oxide)

  • 이동원
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2018
  • Metallic tantalum powder is manufactured by reducing tantalum oxide ($Ta_2O_5$) with magnesium gas at 1,073-1,223 K in a reactor under argon gas. The high thermodynamic stability of magnesium oxide makes the reduction reaction from tantalum oxide into tantalum powder possible. The microstructure after the reduction reaction has the form of a mixture of tantalum and magnesium oxide, and the latter could be entirely eliminated by dissolving in weak hydrochloric acid. The powder size in SEM microstructure for the tantalum powder increases after acid leaching in the range of 50-300 nm, and its internal crystallite sizes are observed to be 11.5 to 24.7 nm with increasing reduction temperatures. Moreover, the optimized reduction temperature is found to be 1,173 K as the minimum oxygen concentration is approximately 1.3 wt.%.

마그네슘 공급원과 MAP 결정화 효율과의 관계 (Relationship of Magnesium Source and MAP Crystallization Efficiency)

  • 안조환
    • 유기물자원화
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2022
  • 혐기성 소화 슬러지 탈리여액을 대상으로 마그네슘 공급원이 인산암모늄마그네슘(MAP) 결정화에 의한 인산염 회수에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위해 회분식 실험을 실시하였다. 마그네슘 공급원으로 염화마그네슘, 수산화마그네슘 그리고 산화마그네슘을 사용하여 다양한 pH (7.5, 8.0 및 8.5) 조건 및 Mg/P 몰 비율(1.0, 1.5, 2.0 및 2.5)에서 인산염 회수를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 마그네슘 공급원과 관계없이 pH 조건과 Mg/P 몰 비율이 높을수록 인산염 회수율이 증가하였다. pH가 가장 낮은 7.5의 조건에서는 Mg/P 몰 비율이 증가할수록 인산염 회수율이 증가하였는데 산화마그네슘, 수산화마그네슘, 염화마그네슘의 순으로 높았다. 그러나 pH가 가장 높은 8.5의 조건에서는 Mg/P 몰 비율과 관계없이 모든 마그네슘 공급원에서 90% 이상의 높은 인 회수율을 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 낮은 pH 조건에서도 높은 인산염 회수율을 얻을 수 있었던 수산화마그네슘과 산화마그네슘이 경제적인 측면뿐만 아니라 효율적인 측면에서도 염화마그네슘을 대체할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

W/B 및 버미큘라이트 첨가량에 따른 산화마그네슘 경화체의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxide Matrix Accroding to W/B Ratio and Adding Ratio of Vermiculite)

  • 임현웅;권오한;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2016
  • This study was examine the possibility and mechanical properties to adsorption and decrease of caused interior Radon using performance superior cation-exchange to take advantage of the building. Radon absorption type Matrix using the magnesium oxide and vermiculite was experiment to product that vermiculite added Vermiculite to 10% of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride was fixed to 25%. W/B was carried out in 45, 50, 55, 60 (wt,%).

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흡착재의 첨가율에 따른 산화마그네슘 경화체의 역학적 특성 (Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxide Matrix Accroding to Addition Ratio of Absorbent)

  • 권오한;임현웅;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2016
  • This study is an experiment to know mechanical properties that matrix of the magnesium oxide-based can interior Radon gas absorption and decrease by the addition of Bentonite, Vermiculite, illite having characteristic of the cation-exchange and porous. As a study to examine the possibility was fixed the addition amount of each adsorbent that was added to the 0, 10, 20% of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride with 25%. Illite, bentonite WB is 45 (wt,%), vermiculite W/B was carried out an experiment to 50 (wt,%).

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