• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic levitation

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A study on the power rail be of application to MAGLEV with middle-low speed (중저속 자기부상열차에 적용 가능한 급전레일에 대한 검토)

  • Ahn, Young-Hoon;No, Seong-Chan;Kang, Seung-Wook;Hyun, Chung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1451-1455
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    • 2007
  • MAGLEV(Magnetic Levitation) with Middle-low speed be classified as a kind of LRT(Light Rail Transit) in KOREA. Also this vehicle has adopted LIM propulsion method. The MAGLEV has adopted LIM type in operational or developing model in the world. The power rail of LIM is very similar with the 3th rail of LRT in the functional property but the structure and shape of power rail is different with that. WE have to search the optimal power rail system for Korean MAGLEV vehicle. In this paper, we suggest the conceptual design and direction of design for power rail of Korean MAGLEV developing.

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A Calculation of Superconductor Bearing Characteristics (초전도 베어링 특성 계산)

  • 윤희중;한영희;한상철;정년호;김경진;박병삼;오제명;성태현
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2004
  • For designing a flywheel system using superconductor, it is necessary to understand the basic characteristics of the classical superconductor bearing. It is difficult to expect the characteristics of superconductor bearings using models that have been introduced up to now. In the "Frozen image" concept, the farce between the permanent magnet and the superconductor can be divided into two forces between permanent magnet and two imaginary magnets in the superconductor; one represents attraction farce and the other represents a repulsion force. We calculated the characteristics of two superconductor bearings, such as an axial, the radial stiffness and the levitation force. This calculation method was very helpful to expect the characteristics of the superconductor bearings. Using this model, we established the optimum condition for the superconductor bearing.r bearing.

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A Turnout without Movable Parts for Magnetically Levitated Vehicles with Hybrid Magnets

  • Kakinoki, Toshio;Yamaguchi, Hitoshi;Yoshinaga, Naoya;Mukai, Eiichi;Nishi, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a turnout without movable parts for magnetically levitated vehicles with hybrid magnets, which have been studied by the authors in place of streetcars. Their low construction cost and low maintenance is key to their practical use. Magnetic levitation systems using forces of attraction can generate guidance force automatically, but the damping force against lateral motion is negligible. However, the lateral damping characteristic was improved by using divided iron type magnets and rails. Using this turnout without movable parts will facilitate smooth direction switching.

Design of the Electromagnet of Maglev using Optimization Algorithm Based on Bacterial Survival Strategies (박테리아 생존전략기반 최적화 기법을 이용한 자기부상 이송장치의 전자석 설계)

  • Cho, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.1045-1051
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a new optimal design method using a bacterial survival strategies for a ectromagnet of Maglev transportation vehicle. Usually, an electromagnetic suspension which has more advantages than electro dynamic suspension is used in Maglev systems. However, the structural constraints must be considered in the optimal design of an electromagnet for electromagnetic suspend system. In this paper, the optimal design method of a electromagnet based on a bacterial survival strategies optimization algorithm to design the electromagnet satisfying the structural constraints. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by Matlab simulations and the simulation results show that the proposed method is more efficient than conventional methods.

Transverse flux circumferential induction method as a driving principle of the contact-free revolving stage (비접촉 회전 스테이지에의 구동 원리로서의 횡자속 원주형 유도 방법)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2005
  • Compared with linear induction principle, the transverse flux circumferential induction principle is suggested as a driving mechanism of the revolving stage, which can rotate contactlessly without any supporting structure. The stage realizes the integrated motion of levitation, rotation, and planar perturbation, using the two-axis forces, normally directed force of the air-gap and tangential force, of the induction drivers mounted on the stator uniformly. In this paper, the force generating mechanism of the stage is described in detail. First, the various core shapes generating the transverse flux are analyzed to guarantee the proper thrust force. And the vector force intensity of the circumferential induction driver constituting the stage is compared with that of the linear induction driver. Especially it is shown that the magnetic force of the suggested system can be modeled with the linear equivalent model, including the test verification.

Comparative Analysis on Rolling Stocks Vibration Standards done at Home and a Broads (국내. 외 철도차량 진동규격 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gurl;Shim, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.223-238
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    • 2006
  • It is an hot issue to reduce vibration for improving quality, reliability and safety in railway vehicles including magnetic levitation, monorail way, surface car etc. This paper aims at literature survey in rolling stocks vibration standards Initially, it has been evaluated by researching and analysing of foreign standards to judge wheather or not the standards being applied in domestic are reansonable and scientific. After that we are proposing the standards of vibration after comparing and analysing the ones in domestic and foreign.

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A Study of Design Process of Magnetic Levitation Train (자기부상열차 차량시스템 설계과정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Kyung-Ryul;Yoon Se-Kyun;Choi Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2004
  • Maglev is the vehicle which can run in levitated condition by the electro-magnets, and propelled by linear induction motors. Maglev system represents a typical example of large-scale multi-disciplinary system, consisting of subsystems such as train, electrical, hardware, electronics, control, information, communication, civil technology etc., that must be the subject under configuration, control and requirement management. Not only the requirements dictate the contracts with the suppliers but also become the basis of the development process, project execution, system integration, and testing. These requirements provide the basis specification of all development activities.

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Nonlinear PID Controller with Neural Network based Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 갖는 비선형 PID 제어기)

  • Lee, Chang-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present an nonlinear PID controller with network based compensator which consists of a conventional PID controller that controls the linear components and neuro-compensator that controls the output errors and nonlinear components. This controller is based on the Harris's concept where he explained that the adaptive controller consists of the PID control term and the disturbance compensating term. The resulting controller's architecture is also found to be very similar to that of Wang's controller. This controller adds a self-tuning ability to the existing PID controller without replacing it by compensating the output errors through the neuro-compensator. Various simulations and comparative studies have proven that the proposed nonlinear PID controller produces superior results to other existing PID controllers. When applied to an actual magnetic levitation system which is known to be very nonlinear, it has also produced an excellent results.

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A Robust Servo Control System Design Using Least Distribution Control Method (최소분산제어법에 의한 강인한 서보 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Bong;Lee, Choong-Hwan;Yoo, Hui-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.726-728
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    • 1995
  • A servo control algorithm robust under disturbance and reference change is developed using the self tuning control method based on the concept of the least distribution control. Also, the design algorithm incorporates the concepts of the well known internal model principle and the annihilator polynomial. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the method, MAGLEV (Magnetic Levitation) system is used and the position control experiment for reference changes and disturbances of step type is done.

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Levitation and propulsion Control of Magnetic Levitated Vehicle Application Using Linear Switched-Reluctance Motor (LSRM을 이용한 자기부상열차 부상 및 추진제어)

  • SUNG H.K.;JO J.M.;JEONG B.S.;JANG S.M.;KWEON J.K.;KIM D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1343-1345
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    • 2004
  • The inherent pulsating force generation makes the control of switched-reluctance motor quite complicate. So in this paper, an orthogonal scheme that can be applied to the control of LSRM will be presented. By using this scheme, the motor reluctance forces, which are magnetically decoupled and position dependent, can be projected onto sets of stationary axes that are aligned with the motor fixed secondary poles. Hence the electromagnetic forces can be controlled not only for driving the LSRM at its propulsive direction but also for alleviating the load at its normal direction. Simulation results will be provided to show the validity of the proposed scheme.

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