• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic suspension

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.034초

열 보조 자기기록용 서스펜션의 PSA 허용오차에 대한 분석 (Analysis for PSA Tolerance of TAMR Suspension)

  • 김기훈;이용현;김석환;이상직;박노철;박영필;박경수
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • Thermally-assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) is a potentially promising approach to increase the storage density of hard disk drive (HDD). However, TAMR has some issues such as temperature effects, media problems, thermal deformation and light delivery. In this research, we focused on light delivery. One of the powerful methods to deliver the light from laser diode to recording medium is the use of an optical fiber and a specially designed prism. However, the TAMR with optical fiber may have some flyability problems induced by the mounted optical fiber and prism. Also, the TAMR suspension using an optical fiber has high vertical and pitch stiffness. Therefore, p-torque is greatly increased by the optical fiber. Also, flying height (FH) of the slider with TAMR suspension can be largely changed by p-torque. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on the pitch static attitude (PSA) tolerance and the FH by PSA of the TAMR suspension. The FH is investigated using various errors and the PSA tolerance for TAMR suspension is proposed.

4자유도 비접촉 자기 서스펜션 기구의 설계 및 제어 (The Design and Control of Contact-free Magnetic Suspension System with Four Degrees of Freedom)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2003
  • With the development of micro -technology, the demand for micro actual ing device is increasing. But, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and wide bandwidth with the conventional contact systems. So, the contact-free systems which are suspended or levitated by magnetic force or air bearing were proposed. These systems can be applied to high precision stages and alignment apparatuses. This paper describes a magnetically suspended system with four degrees of freedom which are composed of three rotations (roll, pitch, yaw), and one translation ( z). The operating principle and the structure of the system are similar to variable reluctance type electric machines. In this study, the force analysis is executed using magnetic circuit and virtual work principle, and the equations that describe the dynamics of the system are presented. The multivariable PID controller is adapted to the system and the experiment is executed.

IFT와 L1 적응제어기법을 이용한 풍동실험용 자기부상 비접촉식 밸런스의 제어시스템 설계 (Position and Attitude Control System Design of Magnetic Suspension and Balance System for Wind Tunnel Test using Iterative Feedback Tuning and L1 Adaptive Control Scheme)

  • 이동규
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2017
  • 자기부상 비접촉식 밸런스(MSBS: Magnetic Suspension and Balance System)는 자기력 및 자기모멘트를 이용하여 기계적 접촉 없이 시험 대상체의 위치 및 자세각을 정밀하게 변경하며 외력을 측정하는 것이 가능하다. MSBS를 활용한 풍동실험의 신뢰도 및 안정성을 확보하기 위해서는 위치 및 자세각 제어시스템의 명령 추종 성능과 구성장비의 고장에 대한 강건성을 높일 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 실제 개발된 풍동실험용 MSBS의 시뮬레이션을 통해 Iterative Feedback Tuning (IFT)과 $L_1$ adaptive output feedback 알고리즘을 활용하여 제어 이득값을 자동적으로 최적화하고 전류공급장치의 고장에 강건한 제어시스템을 설계하는 방법의 유효성을 검증하였다.

1축 자기 부상 장치의 비선형 슬라이딩 모드 강인 제어 (Nonlinear sliding mode robustness control of Axial Electro-Magnetic suspension system)

  • 고유석;송창섭;이강원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the nonlinear model of axial electro-magnetic suspension(EMS) system is presented. The characteristic of attracyion force is analyzed by FEM. Some simulation is given to compare the sliding mode control based on the input-output linearization with the classical linear control using Taylor approximation. Real result of regulating control, transient response comparison, and robustness control with disturbance using the sliding mode method is presented.

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자기부상 시스템의 강인한 부상제어기 구현 (Implementation of Robust Controller of a Magnetic Suspension System)

  • 김종문;김춘경;정국헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.653-656
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application of $H_\infty$ control design for a magnetic suspension system which has strongly nonlinearity and parameter variations. The designed controller is tested by numerical simulations and experiments.

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Bi계 초전도체의 자기부양효과 (Magnetic Suspension Effect of BiPbSrCaCuO Superconductor)

  • 이상헌;이창용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2000
  • BiPbSrCaCuO 계 초전도체에서 관측되는 자기부양효과에 대하여 연구를 수행하였다. BiPbSrCaCuO 계 초전도체에 산화은을 첨가한 시료와 첨가하지 않은 시료의 자기적 특성을 측정하여 자기부양효과의 메카니즘에 대하여 고찰하였다. toroidal자석에서 관측되는 자기부양 효과는 자석의 중심부분에서만 발생하며, 자석의 ring 부분에서는 관측되지 않았다. 이 결과는 본 연구의 자기 부양효과의 발생에는 자석의 형상 및 자속의 분포 형태와 밀접한 관련이 있음을 의미한다.

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The Design of the Feedback Control System of Electromagnetic Suspension Using Kalman Filter

  • Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Chang-Young
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2011
  • The basic element of the EMS suspension is the electromagnet system, which suspends the vehicle without contact by attracting forces to the rails at the guideway. The suspension of a vehicle by attractive magnetic forces is inherently unstable and consequently it is continuously adjusted by the strength of the suspending electromagnet from rail irregularity and bending of the guideway. In order to improve reliable tracking, it needs to get feedback signals without measurement delay time. In this paper the concept of feedback control system with Kalman Filter in EMS is proposed. The input signals in the feedback control system are an air-gap and an acceleration signal. The air-gap signal with noise from the gap sensor is transformed to the filtered air-gap signal y without measurement delay time by using Kalman Filter. The filtered air-gap signal is transformed to a relative velocity and a relative acceleration signal. Then it multiplies these values by gain matrix in order to get the actuator's reference voltage value. The simulation results show that the dynamic responses of the suspension system can be improved by reducing the influence of measurement delay time of air-gap signals.

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Magnetically Suspended Contact-Free Linear Actuator for Precision Stage

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.708-717
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    • 2003
  • With the development of precision manufacturing technologies, the importance of precision positioning devices is increasing. Conventional actuators, dual stage or mechanically contacting type, have limitation in coping with performance demands. As a possible solution, magnetic suspension technology was studied. Such a contact-free system has advantages in terms of high accuracy, low production cost and easy adaptability to high precision manufacturing processes. This paper deals with magnetically suspended multi-degrees of freedom actuator which can realize large linear motion. In this paper, the operating principle is explained with the magnetic force analysis, and the equations of motion are derived. Experimental results of the implemented system are also given.

초고속 자기부상열차를 위한 초전도 반발식 자기부상 특성 해석 (Analysis on Superconducting Electrodynamic Suspension for Very High Speed Maglev)

  • 배덕권;이종민;조한욱;한형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the numerical simulation results on the moving type electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator. Superconducting EDS system is generated by the interaction between the magnetic field made by the induced the eddy current in the ground conductor and the moving magnetic field made by onboard superconducting magnet. The levitation force of EDS system, which is proportional to the strength of the moving magnetic field, becomes saturated according to the increase of the velocity Especially, the levitation force is influenced by the structure of HTS magnet and ground conductor. The 3-D numerical analysis with FEM was used to find the distribution of the magnetic field, the optimal coil structure, and the calculation of the levitation force.

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