• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manual

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The Influence of Manual therapy for Sacroiliac Joint on Functional Leg Length Discrepancy (천장관절에 대한 도수치료가 기능적 다리길이 차이에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eui-joo;Jeong, Yong-sik;Jeon, Jae-guk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2020
  • Background: The leg length discrepancy (LLD) have been implicated with degenerative diseases since the early 1970s, which also causes musculoskeletal asymmetry problems. The LLD appears due to factors such as balance ability, response time, and muscle strength between the shorter and longer leg. In this study, the effect of manual therapy to LLD has been studied. Methods: Manual therapy has been applied on shorter leg of 30 patients with LLD. The manual therapy was conducted for 2~3 minutes 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Results: The leg length of shorter leg were measured at initial baseline and after 4 weeks. the average leg length of shorter leg increased from 94.10 cm to 94.33 cm. Conclusion: This paper reports that the manual therapy has positive effects on LLD. It was studied by conducting manual therapy on muscles and joints related to shorter leg. In the future, the muscles and joints of the longer leg should be considered and various age group should be studied to develop the understanding of the effect of manual therapy on LLD.

A Case Report of Hamstring shortening after Spinal Fusion, Treated by Chuna Manual Therapy (경근 추나 치료를 적용한 척추유합술 후 슬굴곡근 단축 환자 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Hee-Seung;Kim, Min-Yeong;Choi, Young-Il;Choo, Won-Jung;Nam, Hang-Woo
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The present study introduces the clinical application of Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy to a patient who underwent the pain after spinal fusion. Methods : A patient who had the pain after spinal fusion was hospitalized at Bucheon Jaseng hospital of Oriental Medicine for 35 days. During the hospital treatment, the pain was relieved by Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy. The improvement of the patient was measured by VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) score, SLR(Straight-Leg Raising) test, and walking distance. Results : The values of the patient's VAS score, SLR test, and walking distance measured before and after Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy presented that the pain was relieved after Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy. Conclusions : Therefore, this case demonstrates that Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy is effective treatment method for relieving pain in the spine.

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Chuna Manual Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (류마티스 관절염에 대한 추나요법의 효과 : 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석)

  • Heo, In;Han, In-Sik;Cha, Yun-Yeop
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: To evaluate the evidence supporting the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: We conducted a search across 9 electronic databases to find all randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) that used Chuna manual therapy as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. The methodological quality of each RCT was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Results: Our inclusion criteria were met by 5 RCTs. The meta-analysis showed positive results for the use of Chuna manual therapy combined with oriental usual care (UC) in terms of the efficacy rate, pain, and duration of morning stiffness when compared to western UC. Positive results were also obtained in terms of the efficacy rate, when Chuna manual therapy combined with medication was compared to medication treatments alone. Conclusions: Our systematic review found encouraging, but limited evidence of Chuna manual therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. However, to obtain stronger evidence without the drawbacks of trial design and the quality of studies, we recommend a comparative research to test the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy.

Manual Therapy on Constipation in Parkinson's Disease Patients: A Systematic Review (파킨슨병 환자의 변비에 대한 수기요법의 효과: 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Chae, In-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Yeon;Yoon, Hee-Jae;Jeon, Cheon-Hoo
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of manual therapy on constipation in patients with Parkinson's disease. Methods We searched electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CAJ, KISS, KISTI, KMBASE, NDSL, OASIS, and RISS) for randomized controlled trials for manual therapy on constipation in patients with Parkinson's disease. Results Three randomized controlled trials were selected from the online database. One study demonstrated that manual therapy had positive results compared to routine nursing care with western medication. However, two studies demonstrated that manual therapy had no positive results compared to routine nursing care with western medication or western medication when used alone. Conclusions Our systematic review did not verify the clinical effect of manual therapy on constipation in patients with Parkinson's disease. Thus, more high-quality studies are needed to verify the effectiveness of manual therapy for constipation in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Trend of Manual Therapy (맨손치료의 경향)

  • Bae Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1998
  • The age of specialization is upon physical therapy, as evidenced by the many special interest group. One of the special interest is manual therapy, which is the study of neurology, biomechanic, behavior science and pathology as well as the application of evaluative and treatment techniques of the neuromusculoskeletal system. Trend of manual therapy cover the whole medical in Europe. but America has two categories which is the neurologic manual therapy and the orthopedic manual therapy. The neurologic manual therapy was integrated with theory of PNF, Bobath technique, Vojta which is neurophysiologic approach concept. It is called motor control. A key aspect of the motor control requires a through knowledge of neurobiologic, biomechanic, and behavioral science. The orthopedic manual therapy runs to the evaluation and treatment of joints and their surrounding structures increase or decrease mobility and Fain control. In this article has to define and clarify the basic concepts of orthopedic manual therapy by comparing the general concepts, evaluation schemes, and treatment procedures of John McM Mennell, James Cyriax, Geoffrey Maitland, Freddy Kaltenborn and Ola Grimsby.

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Clinical Characteristics of the Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapy (정형물리치료의 임상적 특성에 대한 비교)

  • Kim, Moo-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2003
  • As one of the effective therapies for musculoskeletal diseases, orthopedic manual physical therapy has been watched with keen interest. In Korea, orthopedic manual physical therapy has been widely spread and applied in the field of clinical medicine since the mid-nineties. Since then, the clinical efficacy of orthopedic manual physical therapy has been approved, and orthopedic manual physical therapy has been gradually spread in the filed of clinical medicine. However, it should be noted that clinically available therapies are not well recognized. Therefore, this study was conducted to allude diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics of these therapies including deep tissue massage, manual therapy, Cyriaxs method combining manual reduction and chemotherapy, Kaltenborn-Evjenth method based on concave-convex rule for joint and soft tissue, Maitlands method based on patients sign and symptom, stress due to the posture, intraarticualr disturbance and Mckenzies method for pain due to the dysfunction.

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A Study of Manual Therapy of Korea (한국 수기치료(手技治法)에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong;Hong, Ji-Heon;Lee, Jeon-Hyeong;Kim, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : this purpose of this study is to research manual therapy of korea. Methods : This is literature study with books, articles, and web site for manual therapy of korea Results : Manual therapy of korea is prevention and treatment a disease with stimulated in body by hand. Manual therapy of korea include jiap, anma, chuna, body correction, massage and so forth. Conclusion : Manual therapy of korea has been developed by means of variety method and its scientific effects has been proven. Therefore, Manual therapy of korea must development as filed of physical therapy.

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Chuna Manual Therapy for Primary Insomnia; A Review of Clinical Study (일차성 불면증의 추나 치료에 대한 문헌 연구 보고)

  • Hwang, Man-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2016
  • Objectives To evaluate the evidence supporting the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy for primary insomnia. Methods The researcher conducted search across the 3 electronic databases (Pubmed, CAJ and Oasis) to find all of randomized controlled clinical trials(RCTs) that used Chuna manual therapy as a treatment for primary insomnia. Results Four RCTs met inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis showed positive results for the use of Chuna manual therapy in terms of the PSQI when compared to medication treatments alone. Positive results were also obtained, in terms of the PSQI, when comparing Chuna manual therapy combined with acupuncture therapy to acupuncture therapy alone, but was not statistically significant. Conclusions The review found encouraging but limited evidence of Chuna manual therapy for primary insomnia. We recommend clinical trials which compare the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy with usual care to obtain stronger evidence without the demerits of trial design.

Development of Safety Management Manual for Deconstruction Works - Focused on the Mechanical Deconstruction Method - (기계식 해체공사의 안전관리 매뉴얼 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Heo, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2009
  • The primary focus of this study is to develop a practical safety management manual that can be served as a guideline for building deconstruction works over the entire deconstruction processes; say, pre- and during the deconstruction process. Built upon the analysis findings of domestic deconstruction codes and laws, deconstruction manuals from several countries, and actual deconstruction practices, a safety manual is proposed. Total of 940 safety items are included in the manual according to the predetermined 15 safety categories. To improve the efficiency of end users' utilization, the proposed manual is embodied in the form of e-safety manual. Detailed descriptions and discussions on research findings are elaborated. in the main text.

The Effects of Manual Therapy on Lower Extremity Alignment in Pelvic Malalignment

  • Jeon, Chang Keun;Han, Se Young;Yoo, Kyoung Tae
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1543-1548
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of manual therapy on lower extremity alignment in pelvic malalignment. The subjects were 20 adults with pelvic malalignment. They were divided into two groups: manual therapy group (n=10) and stretching exercise group (n=10). Each group performed the intervention two times per week for 4 weeks. The lower extremity alignment was measured by pelvic deviation, functional leg length inequality, and plantar pressure distribution, which were measured between pre- and post-test. In the result of pelvic deviation, there was a significant difference between the pre- and post-test of the manual therapy group and stretching exercise group. In the result of the functional leg length inequality, there was a significant difference between the pre- and post-test of the manual therapy group. In the result of plantar pressure distribution, there was a significant difference between the pre- and post-test of the manual therapy group. These findings suggest manual therapy improves the pelvic deviation, functional leg length inequality, and plantar pressure distribution in the pelvic malalignment.