• Title/Summary/Keyword: Master Manipulator

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Graphic Simulator of the Mechanical Master-Slave Manipulator (기계식 Master-Slave 조작기의 그래픽 시뮬레이터)

  • 이종열;송태길;김성현;홍동희;정재후;윤지섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 1997
  • The Master-Slave manipulator is the generally used remote handling equipment in the hot cell, in which the high level radioactive materials such as spent fuels are handled. To analyze the motion and to implement the training system by virtual reality technology, the simulator for M-S manipulator using the computer graphics is developed. The parts are modelled in 3-D graphics, assembled, and kinematics are assigned. The inverse kinematics of the manipulator is defined, and the slave of manipulator is coupled with master by the manipulator's specification. Also, the virtual workcell is implemented in the graphical environment which is the same as the real environment. This graphic simulator of manipulator can be effectively used in designing of the maintenance processes for the hot cell equipment and enhance the reliability of the spent fuel management.

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A Bilateral Teleoperation Control Scheme for 2-DOF Manipulators with High Reduction Ratio Joints

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.519-519
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    • 2000
  • Since the dynamics of the slave manipulator with high reduction ratio joints is likely to be much slower than that of the master manipulator, the control input the slave manipulator is so frequently saturated. This paper proposes a bilateral teleoperation control scheme for 2-DOF manipulators with high reduction ratio joints, which can effectively compensate the control input saturation. In the proposed scheme, the controllers of the slave manipulator are designed with an anti-windup feature and forces caused by the saturation are reflected to the operator holding the operating handle of the master manipulator. When the control input of the slave manipulator is saturated, the master manipulator moves slowly file to tile reflected forces. In this way, the position tracking performance of the slave manipulator with high reduction ratio joints can be enhanced regardless of saturation. The proposed scheme is shown to give excellent position tracking performance through a series of experiments.

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Design of a Bridge Transported ServoManipulator System for a Radioactive Environment

  • Park, B.S.;Jin, J.H.;Ahn, S.H.;Song, T.G.;Kim, D.G.;Yoon, J.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2514-2518
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    • 2003
  • The KAERI Spent Fuel Remote Technology Development (SFRTD) Department is developing the remote maintenance and repair equipment, which is used in a hot cell in an intense radiation field, as part of a project to develop the Advanced spent fuel Conditioning Process (ACP). Although several mechanical master-slave manipulators (MSMs) is mounted on the hot cell wall, their reach will be limited and cannot access areas for all the ACP equipment maintenance. A Bridge Transported ServoManipulator (BTSM) has been designed to overcome the limitation of access areas that is a drawback of MSMs for the ACP equipment maintenance. The BTSM system consists of four components: a transporter with telescoping tubeset, a slave manipulator, a master manipulator, and a remote control system. The BTSM system has been designed by Solid Edge that is a 3D computer-aided design (CAD) software, except for the remote control system. The master manipulator and the slave manipulator are kinematically similar in design, except for the handle and the tong, respectively. The manipulators have 6 degrees of freedom (DOF) plus the jaws motion. The transporter has traveling, traverse, and hoisting motion to position the slave manipulator.

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Integrated Control of Underwater Manipulator and Master Arm using LED Communication (LED 광통신을 적용한 마스터 암과 수중 매니퓰레이터의 통합 제어)

  • Oh, Ji-Youn;Jun, Bong-Huan;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Joon-Young;Ji, Dae-Hyeong;Son, Hyeon-Joong;Jo, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the results of a study on the control system for an underwater manipulator controlled by a master arm through LED communication. The underwater manipulator was designed to be actuated by electric motors with six degrees of freedom for operation in various underwater environments. The master arm, which can remotely control the manipulator, was designed with a structure similar to the manipulator for convenient control. An underwater LED communication system was developed to communicate between the master arm and underwater manipulator. An integrated control program was developed that included data conversion, monitoring, datalogging, and filtering. Some experiments were performed to verify the performance of the developed control system of the master arm, manipulator, and LED communication system, and the results are presented.

Constrained Structured Sliding Mode Control for Position Tracking-Force Reflection Control of Master-Slave Manipulator (마스터-슬레이브 조작기의 위치추종-힘반영을 위한 제한 구조 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • In this study, position tracking and force reflection control of a master-slave manipulator which will be used for handling objects contaminated by radioactivity has been addressed. Since available measurements concerning on dynamic motion of the master-slave manipulator are restricted, a simple constrained control structure was suggested. In the consideration of the uncertain dynamic behaviors of the slave manipulator which is dependent upon mass and shape of work pieces grasped and dynamic properties of the environment contacted, a simple structured sliding mode control was suggested to guarantee robustness with respect to parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. The proposed control was applied to a 1-DOF master-slave link system. The control performances were verified along with some computer simulation results.

Workspace Mapping for a Manipulator Operated by Universal Master

  • Lee, Min-Soo;Lee, Jong-Kwang;Kang, E-Seok;Park, Byung-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Song, Tai-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.85.5-85
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    • 2002
  • The Master-Slave manipulator is generally used as a remote handling device in the hot cell, in which the high level radio-active materials such as spent fuels are handled. This study describes a workspace mapping algorithm for a kinematically dissimilar master-slave system The algorithm provides the operator to guide the slave's end effector into unreachable regions which can appear due to the mismatch of workspace between the master and slave manipulator. A spaceball was used for the universal master device, and it can detect the slight fingertip force applied on the ball and also resolve the applied force. The spaceball device was also used to move 3D images instantaneously and simultaneou...

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A Study on a Virtual Object Exploration Using a Force Reflection Virtual Teleoperation System (힘 반향 가상원격조작 시스템을 이용한 가상 물체 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Hyeok-Jo;Kim, Gi-Ho;O, Jae-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2001
  • This paper develops a master manipulator which can reflect a force from a slave manipulator effectively. It many have a big workspace, can represent a human operators manipulation perfectly, and is composed of a position control part, an orientation control part and an end effector control part. This paper also develops a graphic simulator using the Visual C++ and OpenGL in the Window operating system. It can be used to make a virtual slave manipulator and set a virtual working environment, and provide a visual information from a desired view point. A virtual teleoperation system is developed by connecting the developed master manipulator to the graphic simulator using an interfacing hardware bilaterally. It is used for performing a virtual object exploration experiment. In the experiment, two virtual objects are used. They are virtual wall and virtual hexahedron which have 0.7N/mm and 2.2 N/mm stiffness respectively. The experiments are performed under six different working conditions. The experiment results will show the effectiveness of the reflected force from the slave manipulator for improving the efficiency and stability of the teleoperation task.

Tendon Design for Master-slave Manipulator in Consideration of Constrained Force Reflection Control Structure (마스터-슬레이브 조작기에서 제한된 힘반영제어기 구조를 고려한 Tendon 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1043-1052
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    • 2009
  • In this work, a master-slave manipulator system which will be used for handling objects contaminated by radioactivity has been addressed. The links of manipulators are driven independently by individual motors installed on the base and the driving torque is transmitted through pre-tensioned tendons. Since the measurable variables are the positions and rates of master/slave motors, only a constrained specific bilateral control structure is available. In the consideration of the flexibility of the tendon and constrained control structure, we derived a necessity for tendon design to prevent uncontrollable vibration mode through a modal analysis. Based on a reduced rigid body model, a control design was suggested and tendons were selected. The feasibility of the proposed analysis and tendon design were verified along with some simulation results.