• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mathematical Model

Search Result 5,583, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Development of a Teaching/Learning Model for the Mathematical Enculturation of Elementary and Secondary School Students

  • Kim, Soo-Hwan;Lee, Bu-Young;Park, Bae-Hun
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a teaching/learning model for the mathematical enculturation of elementary and secondary school students. It is clear that the development of teaching and learning in the classroom is essential for the realization of global innovations in mathematics education. Research questions for this purpose are as follow: (1) What can be learned from literatures reviews of the socio-cultural perspective on mathematics education, and of ethnomathematics as a mathematics intrinsic to cultural activities? (2) What is the direction of teaching and learning from the perspective of mathematical enculturation? (3) What is the teaching /learning model for mathematical enculturation? (4) What is the instructional exemplification based on the developed model? This study promotes the establishment of mathematics education theory from the review of literatures on the socio-cultural perspective, the development of a teaching/learning model, and the instructional exemplification based on the developed model.

  • PDF

ROBUST PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION UNDER HYBRID CEV AND STOCHASTIC VOLATILITY

  • Cao, Jiling;Peng, Beidi;Zhang, Wenjun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.59 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1153-1170
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we investigate the portfolio optimization problem under the SVCEV model, which is a hybrid model of constant elasticity of variance (CEV) and stochastic volatility, by taking into account of minimum-entropy robustness. The Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation is derived and the first two orders of optimal strategies are obtained by utilizing an asymptotic approximation approach. We also derive the first two orders of practical optimal strategies by knowing that the underlying Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is not observable. Finally, we conduct numerical experiments and sensitivity analysis on the leading optimal strategy and the first correction term with respect to various values of the model parameters.

Analysis on Types and Roles of Reasoning used in the Mathematical Modeling Process (수학적 모델링 과정에 포함된 추론의 유형 및 역할 분석)

  • 김선희;김기연
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.283-299
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is a very important objective of mathematical education to lead students to apply mathematics to the problem situations and to solve the problems. Assuming that mathematical modeling is appropriate for such mathematical education objectives, we must emphasize mathematical modeling learning. In this research, we focused what mathematical concepts are learned and what reasoning are applied and used through mathematical modeling. In the process of mathematical modeling, the students used several types of reasoning; deduction, induction and abduction. Although we cannot generalize a fact by a single case study, deduction has been used to confirm whether their model is correct to the real situation and to find solutions by leading mathematical conclusion and induction to experimentally verify whether their model is correct. And abduction has been used to abstract a mathematical model from a real model, to provide interpretation to existing a practical ground for mathematical results, and elicit new mathematical model by modifying a present model.

  • PDF

On the Mathematical Model for the Statistics of W-CDMA Signals (W-CDMA 신호의 통계적 특성에 대한 수학적 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 정철수;김형진;부수일;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a mathematical model for the statistics of the W-CDMA signals with different bandwidth. Based on the statistics of numerically generated signals, a mathematical model is obtained such as Rayleigh, Rician, and Maxwell distribution. We employ Chi-square test to verify the fitness of the mathematical model with signal statistics. The results show obviously that the new proposed model is useful for representing W-CDMA signals.

  • PDF

ANALYSIS OF MALARIA DYNAMICS USING ITS FRACTIONAL ORDER MATHEMATICAL MODEL

  • PAWAR, D.D.;PATIL, W.D.;RAUT, D.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.39 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.197-214
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we have studied dynamics of fractional order mathematical model of malaria transmission for two groups of human population say semi-immune and non-immune along with growing stages of mosquito vector. The present fractional order mathematical model is the extension of integer order mathematical model proposed by Ousmane Koutou et al. For this study, Atangana-Baleanu fractional order derivative in Caputo sense has been implemented. In the view of memory effect of fractional derivative, this model has been found more realistic than integer order model of malaria and helps to understand dynamical behaviour of malaria epidemic in depth. We have analysed the proposed model for two precisely defined set of parameters and initial value conditions. The uniqueness and existence of present model has been proved by Lipschitz conditions and fixed point theorem. Generalised Euler method is used to analyse numerical results. It is observed that this model is more dynamic as we have considered all classes of human population and mosquito vector to analyse the dynamics of malaria.

Study of a Characteristics of Maneuvering Mathematical Model of Twin POD Cruise Ship (2축 POD 여객선의 조종운동 수학모형 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Gyu;Yun, Kun-Hang;Kim, Sun-Young;Son, Nam-Sun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.50 no.6
    • /
    • pp.429-435
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, to improve the safety and maneuverability at fairway around harbor the POD system has been equipped on a ship. And the interest about maneuvering characteristics of a cruise ship has been increasing. In this paper the mathematical model of maneuvering motion of a cruise ship with twin POD system in general speed and slow speed are presented. And the maneuvering coefficients of mathematical model are obtained from the captive model tests using CPMC(Computerized Planar Motion Carriage). Computer simulation using mathematical model in general speed and slow speed are carried out and compared with the results of free running model test with the same model ship. The differences between the mathematical models are compared and discussed. In this paper the mathematical models, the results of captive model test and simulation results are presented.

Mathematical Modelling of the H1N1 Influenza (신종 인플루엔자의 수학적 모델링)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Ko, Rae-Young;Lee, Jae-Hwa
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.877-889
    • /
    • 2010
  • Mathematical modelling is a useful method for reinterpreting the real world and for solving real problems. In this paper, we introduced a theory on mathematical modelling. Further, we developed a mathematical model of the H1N1 influenza with Excel. Then, we analyzed the model which tells us what role it can play in an appropriate prediction of the future and in the decision of accompanied policies.

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A GENERAL PERIODIC SYSTEM

  • Xu, Shihe
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1039-1048
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper we study the dynamics of a general ${\omega}-periodic$ model. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the global stability of zero steady state of the model are given. The conditions under which there exists a unique periodic solutions to the model are determined. We also show that the unique periodic solution is the global attractor of all other positive solutions. Some applications to mathematical models for cancer and tumor growth are given.

A Novel Mathematical Modeling in Web Transport Systems considering Thermal and Gravity Effects (열 및 중력 효과를 고려한 웹 이송 시스템의 새로운 수학적 모델링)

  • Kim J.S.;Kim G.Y.;Shin J.M.;Lee J.M.;Choi J.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.333-334
    • /
    • 2006
  • A novel mathematical modeling in web transport systems for Continuous Annealing Processes (CAP) is proposed. Despite of thermal and weight effects in dynamics of web transport systems, the conventional mathematical model does not consider those effects. Disregard of these effects causes the low manufacturing quality of webs in CAP. In order to improve the manufacturing quality of webs in CAP, moreover, precise tension control is required based on the mathematical model. Therefore, an advanced mathematical model considering thermal and weight effects in CAP should be established. The effectiveness of a novel mathematical model is evaluated by comparing the performances of the PI tension control system based on the proposed mathematical model with that based on the conventional one through the computer simulation.

  • PDF

PRICING OF VULNERABLE POWER EXCHANGE OPTION UNDER THE HYBRID MODEL

  • Jeon, Jaegi;Huh, Jeonggyu;Kim, Geonwoo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.567-576
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we deal with the pricing of vulnerable power exchange option. We consider the hybrid model as the credit risk model. The hybrid model consists of a combination of the reduced-form model and the structural model. We derive the closed-form pricing formula of vulnerable power exchange option based on the change of measure technique.