• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxwell Coil

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Electromagnetic Forming Process Analysis Based on Coupled Simulations of Electromagnetic Analysis and Structural Analysis

  • Lee, Man Gi;Lee, Seung Hwan;Kim, Sunwoo;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2016
  • We conducted a phased electromagnetic forming process analysis (EFPA) over time through a coupling of electromagnetic analysis and structural analysis. The analysis is conducted through a direct linkage between electromagnetic analysis and structural analysis. The analysis process is repeated until the electric current is completely discharged by a formed coil. We calculate the forming force that affects the workpiece using MAXWELL, a commercial electromagnetic finite element analysis program. Then, we simulate plastic behavior by using the calculated forming force data as the forming force input to ANSYS, a commercial structure finite element analysis program. We calculate the forming force data by using the model shape in MAXWELL, a commercial electromagnetic finite element analysis program. We repeat the process until the current is fully discharged by the formed coil. Our results can be used to reduce the error in data transformation with a reduced number of data transformations, because the proposed approach directly links the electromagnetic analysis and the structural analysis after removing the step of the numerical analysis of a graph describing the forming force, unlike the existing electromagnetic forming process. Second, it is possible to simulate a more realistic forming force by keeping a certain distance between nodes using the re-mesh function during the repeated analysis until the current is completely discharged by the formed coil, based on the MAXWELL results. We compare and review the results of the EFPA using the peak value of the forming force that acts on the workpiece (which is the existing analysis method), and the proposed phased EFPA over time approach.

Three-dimensional Locomotion and Drilling Microrobot Using Electromagnetic Actuation System (전자기 구동 시스템을 이용한 마이크로로봇의 3차원 이동 및 드릴링)

  • Li, Jie;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Cha, Kyoung-Rae;Jeong, Se-Mi;Park, Jong-Oh;Park, Suk-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1573-1578
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a novel electromagnetic microrobot system with locomotion and drilling functions in threedimensional space was developed. Because of size limitations, the microrobot does not have actuator, battery, and controller. Therefore, an electromagnetic actuation (EMA) system was used to drive the robot. The proposed EMA system consists of three rectangular Helmholtz coil pairs in x-, y- and z-axes and a Maxwell coil pair in the z-axis. The magnetic field generated in the EMA coil system could be controlled by the input current of the EMA coil. Finally, through various experiments, the locomotion and drilling performances of the proposed EMA microrobot system were verified.

A Study on Transcranial Magnetic Electrode Simulation Using Maxwell 3D (Maxwell 3D를 이용한 경두개 자기 전극 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Geun-Yong;Yoon, Se-Jin;Jeong, Jin-hyoung;Kim, Jun-Tae;Lee, Sang-sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.657-665
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we conducted a study on the transcranial magnetic electrode, a method for the study of dementia and muscle pain, a neurodegenerative disease caused by an aging society, which is becoming a problem worldwide. In particular, transcranial magnetic electrodes have been studied to improve their ability to be deteriorated by dementia symptoms such as speech, cognitive ability, and memory by outputting magnetism deep into the brain using coils on the head epidermis. In this study, simulation was performed using Maxwell 3D program for the design of coil, the core of transcranial magnetic electrode. As a result of the simulation comparison between the coil designed by the previous research and the coil through the research and development, the output was found to be superior to the conventional designed coil. The graphs of the coil outputs of B-Field and H-Field are found to be symmetrical, but the symmetry between each coil is pseudo-symmetrical and not accurate. Based on these results, an experiment was conducted to confirm whether the output of the head epidermis through both coils is possible. In the magnitude field of the reverse-coil 2-coil analysis, the maximum output was 3.3920e + 004 H [A_per_meter], and the vector field showed the strongest magnetic field around 35 to 165 degrees. It was confirmed that the magnetic output canceled due to the magnetic output. In the case of the forward 2-coil, a maximum of 3.2348e + 004H [A_per_meter] similar to the reverse coil was observed, but in the case of the vector field, the magnetic output regarding the forward output and the head skin output was confirmed. However, when the height change in the output coil, the magnetic output was reduced.

Design and Analysis of Voice Coil Actuator to Drive Fuel Pump in Automobile (자동차 연료펌프 구동용 보이스 코일 전자기 엑츄에이터의 설계 및 해석)

  • Park, Se-Myung;Kim, Jin-Ho;Bai, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2010
  • Solenoid diaphragm fuel pump, which to replace mechanical fuel pump system by utilizing cam-shaft driving force, is in the spotlight for being a high efficient green car component. However, there is a drawback in power consumption as a solenoid diaphragm fuel pump only relies on solenoid for its flux needed in reciprocating motion. Therefore, this research proposes permanent magnet type VCM (Voice Coil Motor) fuel pump system to minimized power consumption. Furthermore, the study compares and analyzes power consumption and dynamic performance between the current and the former solenoid diaphragm pump by conducting finite element analysis with the commercial electromagnetic solver, MAXWELL.

Optimization of Voice Coil Motors for a Small Guided Missile Fin Actuator (소형 유도무기 날개 작동기용 보이스 코일 모터의 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Choong Hee;Kim, Gwang Tae;Lee, Byung Ho;Cho, Young Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2019
  • In this study, optimal design of direct-drive VCMs (Voice Coil Motor) for a missile fin actuator is carried out. The torque performance and the characteristics of the VCM are predicted by commercial electromagnetic analysis software, ANSYS Maxwell. The optimal design is obtained at the minimum and maximum actuating angles where the aerodynamic load acting on the fin is the largest in the operating range. The critical variables of the actuator is designed and the RSM (Response Surface Method) is used for the optimization. The response surface model consists of second-order functions and its experimental points are selected by a central composite design. This design is widely used for fitting a second-order response surface. The adjustment regression coefficients is computed for adequacy checking of the response surface model. Finally, the torque values obtained by the RSM and the ANSYS Maxwell are shown in good agreement.

Eddy Current Signal Analysis for Transmit-Receive Pancake Coil on ECT Array Probe

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the eddy current signals come from a pair oi transmit-receive (T/R) pancake coil on ECT array Probe are analyzed with the variations of the lift-of and of the distance between transmit and receive coils. To obtain the electromagnetic characteristics of the probes, the governing equation describing the eddy current problems is derived from Maxwell's equation and is solved using three-dimensional finite element method. Eddy current signals from T/R coils on ECT array probe have quite different characteristics compared with ones from impedance coil on rotating pancake coil probe. The results in this paper ran be helpful when the field eddy current signals from ECT array probe are evaluated.

Properties of Electromagnetic Field Distribution of Inductive Ferrite Coil for the Antenna Design of the Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 형광램프 안테나 설계를 위한 페라이트 유도코일의 전자계 분포 특성 분석)

  • Jo, Ju-Ung;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1957-1959
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, maxwell 3D finite element analysis program was used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. The electromagnetic emitting properties were presented by 3D simulation software operated at 2.56[MHz] and some specific conditions.

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Electromagnetic Analysis of Induction Coil for Electrodeless Fluorescent lamps (무전극 형광램프를 위한 유도코일의 전자계 해석)

  • 김광수;이종찬;박대희;박성목
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • The Electrodeless lamp is intended as a high efficacy replacement for the incandescent reflector lamp in many applications. but Increasing awareness of electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) issues in lighting application, the problems of interference generation by electrodeless fluorescent lighting system have been highlighted. In this paper, Maxwell 2D finite element analysis program(Ansoft) is used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. and also evaluated Flux B, H by changing the input current.

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Design and Experiment of Coil gun to Apply Electomagnetic Launcher System (전자기 발사장치에 적용 가능한 코일건 설계 및 실험)

  • Lee, Su Jeong;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3455-3459
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    • 2014
  • This paper reports the design and experiments for a high drive force of projectile in a coil gun system. Currently, the coil gun has been studied to apply an electromagnetic launcher. A coil gun launches a projectile by the attractive magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil. The drive force of projectile is proportional to the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil. The current affects the life of the coil and the current limit exists. Therefore, the coil gun design, which does not exceed the current limit and the magnetic forces are at the maximum, is required. For this purpose, this study calculated the magnetic flux density and forces of the coil gun system and determined the current limit of the coil using the Onderdonk's equation. Based on the design result, a prototype was manufactured and an experiment was conducted to measure the muzzle velocity of the projectile. The fired projectile was analyzed using a CCD camera, and the muzzle velocity was 21m/s. In addition, a comparison of the experimental value and analysis value using commercial electromagnetic analysis software MAXWELL revealed an error of approximately 9.5%.

Contribution of Maxwell Stress in Air on the Deformations of Induction Machines

  • Fonteyn, K.A.;Belahcen, A.;Rasilo, P.;Kouhia, R.;Arkkio, A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2012
  • Deformations in a cage-induction machine are investigated with simulations. The contribution of the Maxwell stress in the air gap and coil regions of the machine on the deformation is studied by comparing results obtained with and without inclusion of the stress into the calculation. The work attests the acceptability of an energy-based magneto-mechanical model for a 2D mesh of two different rotating electrical machines.