• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mega-Process

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A Study on Mega-Y Project Innovation Activities (대형 혁신과제 추진방법에 대한 연구)

  • Sung, Su-Gyeong;Kim, Joon-Seok;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.531-539
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    • 2010
  • Mega-Y project is very important for a company to gain a competitive advantage in markets or to achieve drastic change in the internal processes. It stems from the company strategy and annual management goals or key performance measures, and is proceeded by the cross-functional team. This paper presents the success factors and implementation process of the Mega-Y projects. The implementation process is presented in 5 steps, including project selection, cross-functional team building, establishment of the master plan, development and execution of sub-projects, and project completion. A case study on the cost reduction project of aircraft development is presented to help for the practitioners to deploy the implementation process introduced in this paper.

Urban Innovation through Mega Sport Events: Evidence from the City of Seoul

  • Ahn, Yongjin;Kim, Minkyung
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.132-154
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    • 2021
  • A mega sport event as the globalization phenomenon is not only the symbol of the process of modernization but also the vehicle to upgrade global power and hold a dominant position in the world competition under the post-industrial era. This study notifies the role of mega sport events as a strategy for urban innovation in the context of global and local. Comparing the different roles of mega sport events between developing countries and developed countries, we intend to answer two questions: 1) what explains the nature and role of mega sport event, and 2) what are the major evidences of the transition in the globalization era. The conceptual framework, based on the temporal and spatial perspective, provides the mechanism through which the strategy for urban innovation has been changed from 'motivation for modernization' to 'rethinking of localization.' Focusing on the case of Seoul, we also compare major issues between two phases: role of agent, urban form, and urban development. Finally, this study sheds light on the concept of 'glocalization' which means the convergence of globalization and localization; and suggests the roles of (local) agent for hosting mega sport events.

Spatial Scheduling for Mega-block Assembly Yard in Shipbuilding Company (조선소의 메가블록 조립작업장을 위한 공간계획알고리즘 개발)

  • Koh, Shie-Gheun;Jang, Jeong-Hee;Choi, Dae-Won;Woo, Sang-Bok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2011
  • To mitigate space restriction and to raise productivity, some shipbuilding companies use floating-docks on the sea instead of dry-docks on the land. In that case, a floating-crane that can lift very heavy objects (up to 3,600 tons) is used to handle the blocks which are the basic units in shipbuilding processes, and so, very large blocks (these are called the mega-blocks) can be used to build a ship. But, because these mega-blocks can be made only in the area near the floating-dock and beside the sea, the space is very important resource for the process. Therefore, our problem is to make an efficient spatial schedule for the mega-block assembly yard. First of all, we formulate this situation into a mathematical model and find optimal solution for a small problem using a commercial optimization software. But, the software could not give optimal solutions for practical sized problems in a reasonable time, and so we propose a GA-based heuristic algorithm. Through a numerical experiment, finally, we show that the spatial scheduling algorithm can provide a very good performance.

Mega Sport Event and Social Capital: A Host Community Perspective Comparison in Korea and the US through Social Conflict Theory (메가스포츠이벤트와 사회적 자본의 역할: 갈등이론을 중심으로 한 한국과 미국의 이벤트 유치지역사회의 관점 비교에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hee;Cottingham, Michael;Seo, Won-Jae
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The current study is to compare the cognition of stakeholders on hosting a mega sports event between Korea and the United States. In particular, to understand their cognition and perceptual conflict towards hosting a mega sports event, the study employed conflict theory. Furthermore, the study reviewed the role of social capital in the process of managing the mega sports events. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Of homogeneous sampling, purposeful sampling method and criterion-based selection approach were used to collect interview data from key stakeholders who have been involved in hosting a mega sports events in Korea and the United States. In-depth interview transcripts were reviewed multiple tiems after transcription to extract concepts and meanings that were pertinenet to the experience involving hosting a mega sports event. Further member checks was conducted to increase the credibility of the results. Results - Results can be summarized as followed: First, stakeholders of Korea have a strong desire for positive economic effects of a mega sports event, compared to those in the United States who are more concerned in enhancing the public interests and concerns. Second, in Korea, various socio-political issues emerged at the same time and conflicts among multiple stakeholders have aggravated the situations to coordinate the issues. This was because legal system supporting socio-trust has not been established. On the other hand, major stakeholders of the United States consisted of community members who have socio-trust and networks. Thereby these social resources have been found playing a key role in building social capital that assists the stakeholders to coordinate the current issues and to solve them. Conclusions - The current study analyzed the cognition and perceptual conflict of stakehoders in a mega sports event. Social capital has beend found as a key catalyst to increase a network and cooperation among stakeholders. In order to enhance social capital in managing a mega sports event hosted in Korea, legal systems that establish networks and relationships among the related stakeholders need to be developed. Furthermore, the systematic guideline needs to be developed, organizing the sub-committees according to the types of stakeholders and the categorized common needs.

Push-out tests on demountable high-strength friction-grip bolt shear connectors in steel-precast UHPC composite beams for accelerated bridge construction

  • Haibo, Jiang;Haozhen, Fang;Jinpeng, Wu;Zhuangcheng, Fang;Shu, Fang;Gongfa, Chen
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.797-818
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    • 2022
  • Steel-precast ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) composite beams with demountable high-strength friction-grip bolt (HSFGB) shear connectors can be used for accelerated bridge construction (ABC) and achieve excellent structural performance, which is expected to be dismantled and recycled at the end of the service life. However, no investigation focuses on the demountability and reusability of such composite beams, as well as the installation difficulties during construction. To address this issue, this study conducted twelve push-out tests to investigate the effects of assembly condition, bolt grade, bolt-hole clearance, infilling grout and pretension on the crack pattern, failure mode, load-slip/uplift relationship, and the structural performance in terms of ultimate shear strength, friction resistance, shear stiffness and slip capacity. The experimental results demonstrated that the presented composite beams exhibited favorable demountability and reusability, in which no significant reduction in strength (less than 3%) and stiffness (less than 5%), but a slight improvement in ductility was observed for the reassembled specimens. Employing oversized preformed holes could ease the fabrication and installation process, yet led to a considerable degradation in both strength and stiffness. With filling the oversized holes with grout, an effective enhancement of the strength and stiffness can be achieved, while causing a difficulty in the demounting of shear connectors. On the basis of the experimental results, more accurate formulations, which considered the effect of bolt-hole clearance, were proposed to predict the shear strength as well as the load-slip relationship of HSFGBs in steel-precast UHPC composite beams.

Construction Process & Technologies Applied to Parc.1 Project

  • Hoi-soo, Seo;Jae-min, Baek
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2022
  • POSCO E&C has completed Parc.1 project successfully. The construction period was 42months, and 1.5 million workers were participated till completion. To meet schedule management and quality control, POSCO E&C has adopted a lot of technologies such as GPS measurement, 3D scanning, vibration control, stack effect control, column shortening control, etc

Managing Mega-Project Complexity in Five Dimensions

  • Gransberg, Douglas D.;Jeong, H. David
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2015
  • Traditional project management theory is based on a three-dimensional life cycle approach where the project managerseeks to optimize the dimensions of cost-schedule-technical (quality or design). This paper reports the findings of a case study analysis of two complex mega-projects in Michigan which confirm the findings of previous research and illustrates the use of a framework for five-dimensional project management (5DPM) that is for conceptualizing a complex project's scope of work. The framework elevates the recognition that the project's social/political context and the financial arrangements create complexity adding two new dimensions. This paper also demonstrates a methodology to graphically display a project's complexity to better understand and prioritize the available resources. The result is a "complexity footprint" that may help a complex project manager identify the boundary between controllable and uncontrollable projects impacts. The paper finds that applying 5DPM to the two case study projects has given the project delivery team a tool which is actually adding value to the complex project management process.

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A Construction Supply Chain Management Process with RFID/WSN-based Logistics Equipment

  • Shin, Tae-Hong;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sangyoon
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2012
  • Construction supply chain management (CSCM) has become one of the critical factors that determine the success of a construction project as it becomes increasingly complicated and mega-sized. Particularly for high-rise or mega-sized building construction, just-in-time supply chain management is required due to lack of storage space and effective logistics for construction components and materials at a construction site. Despite the fact that research and development of radio frequency identification (RFID) and wireless sensor network (WSN) technology have been performed, construction project managers still need to carry mobile devices and check material and component flow at each stage of the supply chain process. This research proposes that the equipment used in the construction supply chain process, such as movers, trailers, gates, and hoists, can become main actors in the supply chain process using RFID and WSN technologies. And the proposed equipment and process focused on a solution to the redundancy identification problem, which has been observed in operations that use RFID/WSN-based processes for construction logistics. This paper also presents issues identified through verification and validation of the research results and proposes further studies.

Development of the Program Management System for Mega Project in Urban Regeneration (도시재생사업의 메가프로젝트 건설관리시스템 개발)

  • Hyun, Chang-Teak;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Park, Il-Soo;Yu, Jung-Ho;Son, Bo-Sik;Hong, Tae-Hoon;Seo, Yong-Chil;Lee, Sang-Bum;Kim, Hyoung-Kwan;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2008
  • Recently, several large-scale Mega-Projects are being conducted. For these urban revitalization projects which requires many complex functions, the existing project management system based on single project level is limited in application. Therefore, our main objectives of this research are two 1) Develop a brand-new program management system(Prototype Ver 1.0) for mega-projects where various facilities are combined both horizontally and vertically. 2) Develop management strategies(Prototype Ver 1.0) based on the program level that enable the comprehensive management of a multiple various projects. The subtitles of this Research are i-PMIS(Program Management Information System) Development, Standardization & Optimization of Construction Life-Cycle Process, Comprehensive Project Cost & Process Management Technology, Effective and Optimized Integrated Performance Management Technology, and, we suggest to optimize the whole life cycle process, predict and respond to various risks, predict and control the process, the cost and the schedule, achieve maximum return on investment to the participating parties, and provide a brand-new Program-MIS including the visual-based web-portal platform to respond the changing business environments and decision making.

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Development of Change Management System for Urban Development Project (신도시 건설사업의 변화관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jinyoung;Jang, Ounsung;Yu, Junhyuk;Lee, Min-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • Construction project become larger and more complicated. Korea go through government complex relocation Mega-size program including many sub-projects which were complicated, long-term, and need extensive funding. Effective change management is very important for this kind of mega-project since it has many stakeholders and can't avoid continual change of schedule, budget, etc. Especially, change management process and system is very important for program success. When each project have changes, program is impacted by these changes. So, Change management is very important for effective program budget and time management. This study try to develop change management process and framework considering continuous changes in project level for effective program management. In addition, this study developed change management system and applied it to new mega-size program and analyze the effectiveness.