• Title/Summary/Keyword: Membership Function

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Properties of Triangle-Shaped Fuzzy Membership Function (삼각 퍼지 멤버쉽함수의 특성)

  • 이규택;이장규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1995
  • Fuzzy membership functions are some kinds of mapping function for the fuzzification and the defuzzification. Triangle-shaped fuzzy membership functions are widely used in fuzzy controller, for it is easy to implement. In these membership functions, it is known that narrower fuzzy sets permit finer control near the operating point than that far from the operating point. $Supp{\acute{o}}se$ we have a membership function with narrower triangle near zero and wider triangle far from zero. The membership function will make fine control when small input is given and rough control at large input. Therefore the performance of the controller with that membership function will be enhanced. This paper presents how the width of triangle base in the fuzzy membership function has influence on the output using geometrical approaches.

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The Effect of Membership Concentration in FVQ/HMM for Speaker-Independent Speech Recognition

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Nam, Ho-Soo;Jung, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Chai-Bong
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2005
  • We investigate the effect of membership concentration on the performance of the speaker-independent recognition system by FVQ/HMM. For the membership function, we adopt the result obtained from the objective function approach by Bezdek. Membership concentration is done by varying the exponent in the membership function. The number of selected clusters is constrained to two for the sake of cheap computational cost. Experimental results showed that the recognition rate has its maximum value when the membership function was taken to be inversely proportional to the distance of the input vector from the cluster centroid. When the membership concentration was two weak or too strong, the performance was found to be relatively poor as expected. Except these extreme cases, the membership concentration was not shown to affect the recognition rate significantly. This is in accordance with the general observation that the fuzzy system is not much sensitive. to the detailed shape of the membership function as long as it is overlapped over multiple classes.

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Similarity Measure Construction for Non-Convex Fuzzy Membership Function (비 컨벡스 퍼지 소속함수에 대한 유사측도구성)

  • Park, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Shin;Lee, Sang-H
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2007
  • The similarity measure is constructed for non-convex fuzzy membership function using well known Hamming distance measure. Comparison with convex fuzzy membership function is carried out, furthermore characteristic analysis for non-convex function are also illustrated. Proposed similarity measure is proved and the usefulness is verified through example. In example, usefulness of proposed similarity is pointed out.

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Fuzzy Entropy Construction for Non-Convex Fuzzy Membership Function (비 컨벡스 퍼지 소속함수에 대한 퍼지 엔트로피구성)

  • Lee, Sang-H;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy entropy is designed for non-convex fuzzy membership function using well known Hamming distance measure. Design procedure of convex fuzzy membership function is represented through distance measure, furthermore characteristic analysis for non-convex function are also illustrated. Proof of proposed fuzzy entropy is discussed, and entropy computation is illustrated.

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Automatic Histogram Specification Based on Fuzzy Membership Value for Image Enhancement (퍼지 멤버쉽 값을 이용한 히스토그램 명세화)

  • 황태호;이정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an automatic histogram specification method is proposed for image enhancement, Fuzzy membership value is adopted for the representation of image histogram. The desired PDF is automatically constructed by the fuzzy membership value. Fuzzy membership value is extracted from dark membership, bright membership function and original histogram. The effectual results are demonstrated by desired PDF which meet the image enhancement requirements. The performance and effectiveness are shown by the analysis and the resultant image in comparison with histogram equalization method.

Analysis of Fuzzy Entropy and Similarity Measure for Non Convex Membership Functions

  • Lee, Sang-H.;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy entropy is designed for non convex fuzzy membership function using well known Hamming distance measure. Design procedure of convex fuzzy membership function is represented through distance measure, furthermore characteristic analysis for non convex function are also illustrated. Proof of proposed fuzzy entropy is discussed, and entropy computation is illustrated.

Design of FLC using the Membership function modification algorithm and ANFIS (소속함수 수정 알고리즘과 ANFIS를 이용한 퍼지논리 제어기의 설계)

  • 최완규;이성주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • We, in this paper, design the Sugeno-models fuzzy controller by using the membership function modification algorithm and ANFIS, which are clustering and learning the input-output data. The membership function modification algorithm constructs the more concrete fuzzy controller by clustering the input-output data from the fuzzy inference system. ANFIS construct the Sugeno-models fuzzy controller by learning the input-output data from the above controller. We showed that the fuzzy controller designed by our method could have the stable learning and the enhanced performance.

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An Optimized Multiple Fuzzy Membership Functions based Image Contrast Enhancement Technique

  • Mamoria, Pushpa;Raj, Deepa
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1205-1223
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    • 2018
  • Image enhancement is an emerging method for analyzing the images clearer for interpretation and analysis in the spatial domain. The goal of image enhancement is to serve an input image so that the resultant image is more suited to the particular application. In this paper, a novel method is proposed based on Mamdani fuzzy inference system (FIS) using multiple fuzzy membership functions. It is observed that the shape of membership function while converting the input image into the fuzzy domain is the essential important selection. Then, a set of fuzzy If-Then rule base in fuzzy domain gives the best result in image contrast enhancement. Based on a different combination of membership function shapes, a best predictive solution can be determined which can be suitable for different types of the input image as per application requirements. Our result analysis shows that the quality attributes such as PSNR, Index of Fuzziness (IOF) parameters give different performances with a selection of numbers and different sized membership function in the fuzzy domain. To get more insight, an optimization algorithm is proposed to identify the best combination of the fuzzy membership function for best image contrast enhancement.

On statistical testing for fuzzy hypotheses with fuzzy data (퍼지자료에 관한 퍼지가설의 통계적 검정)

  • 최규탁;이창은;강만기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • We prepose fuzzy statistical test of fuzzy hypotheses membership function with fuzzy number data. Finding the maximum grade of the meeting point for fuzzy hypotheses membership function and membership function of confidence interval. By the maximum grade, we obtain the results to acceptance or reject for the test of fuzzy hypotheses.

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Variational Image Dehazing using a Fuzzy Membership Function

  • Park, Hasil;Park, Jinho;Kim, Heegwang;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a dehazing method based on a fuzzy membership function and variational method. The proposed algorithm consists of three steps: i) estimate transmission through a pixel-based operation using a fuzzy membership function, ii) refine the transmission using an L1-norm-based regularization method, and iii) obtain the result of haze removal based on a hazy image formation model using the refined transmission. In order to prevent color distortion of the sky region seen in conventional methods, we use a trapezoid-type fuzzy membership function. The proposed method acquires high-quality images without halo artifacts and loss of color contrast.