• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microphonic Phenomenon

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A tudy on the TV Microphonic Phenomenon (TV 마이크로포닉 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 성길주;윤경렬;이재응;이수훈;임진수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1995
  • The microphonic phenomenon in TV(television) is a phenomenon that a stained pattern locally appears in the screen or moves like waves. This can be observed when audio signal of TV has specific frequencies under loud volume of sound. In this study, microphonic phenomenon has been investigated, and two practical ways of circumventing this has been proposed. Based on modal analysis of several TV parts(Cathod Ray Tube, shadowmask, etc.), it was proved that the microphonic phenomenon is caused by the resonance of the shadow mask. One of the proposed ways to circumvent this phenonenon is increasing the thickness of the frame, the other is removing the middle welding points between the frame and the shadow mask. The effects of these modifications are evaluated by the finite element analysis, and the results show that the magnitude of vibration of shadow mask reduced by 10 - 20dB, which is large enough to provent microphonic phenomenon even under maximum level of sound volume.

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Reduction of Microphonic Phenomenon in Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 전자관(CRT)의 마이크로포닉 현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김성대;서장원;김석관;정봉교
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 1996
  • TVs or computer monitors with speakers often have a phenomenon called microphonic which shows fringe-like dark pattern on their screens. The major source of this phenomenon is vibration of the shadow mask inside of the Cathode RAY Tube(CRT) which is caused by the sound generated from the speakers. Reducing phenomenon microphonic by modifying the structure of the shadow mask frame in CRT has been examined in this study. A 15" for computer monitor were chosen. Using finite element analysis for vibration and impact, shape of the shadow mask frame was found to reduce microphonic phenomeon. Improved 15" monitors showed good results.d results.

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A Simulation of TV microphonic phenomenon due to Shadow mask Vibration (새도우 마스크 진동에 의한 TV 마이크로포닉 현상 시뮬레이션)

  • Lim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Soo-Hun;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 1995
  • TV microphonic phenomenon (black patterns overlapped on the image when TV sound is set too high) was studied experimentally. It was found that this phenomenon was due to the vibration generated at speakers, and transmitted to the CRT through the TV cabinet structure. Based on this fact, a simulative study was carried out on the assumption that the vibratory motion of the shadow mask located in the CRT could cause the landing error of electronic beam. The result of the simulation corresponded qualitatively with experi- mentally observed facts.

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Reduction of Microphonic Phenomenon in Cathode Ray Tube by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 활용한 전자관(Cathod Ray Tube)의 Microphonic 현상개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김성대;서장원;김석관;정봉교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 1996
  • TV나 스피커가 부착되는 PC Monitor에서는 스피커에서 나오는 음향에너지로 인한 진동으로 물결무늬모양의 화면떨림현상이 발생하는데 이를 감소시키기 위해 본 연구에서는 모니터에서의 스피커 부착부분에 대한 개선이 아닌 CRT 자체를 개선하여 어떤 형태의 모니터에 장착하여도 Microphonic현상이 최소화될 수 있는 CRT를 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 15" CRT를 대상으로 Microphonic현상의 원인규명과 개선안을 도출하였다. Microphonic현상의 주파수분석과 모드분석을 통해 원인을 규명하고 중요부품을 위주로 유한요소해석모델을 구현하였으며 이를 이용하여 중요인자 중 개선이 쉬운 스프링과 프레임에 대한 형상개선을 통해 Microphonic현상수준을 크게 개선하였다. 특히 17" 프레임에 대한 구체적인 개선형상은 실험계획법을 사용하여 도출하였다. 15" GoldStar CRT의 경우는 동일모델에서 최고수준으로 현재 생산 판매되고 있다. 현재 생산 판매되고 있다.

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Analysis of Microphonic Phenomenon for Shadow Mask in Flat TV by FEM (유한요소법에 의한 평면 TV 새도우마스크의 마이크로포닉 현상 해석)

  • Kim, Jung;Park, Soog-Kil;Kang, Bum-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • A shadow mask inside the Braun tube of a TV is sustained by springs attached to the glass panel, its vibration cause the picture image to discolor, which is called the microphonic phenomenon. It is found that it results from resonance when the natural frequency of the shadow mask coincides with that of built-in speaker sound. This paper describes experimental and analytical investigations by using FEM on the vibration problem of the shadow mask assembly. The simulation scheme may be efficiently used to develop a new design for a large-screen flat TV.