• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.11C
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• pp.1-9
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• 2001

The Mobile IP protocol allows IP hosts to move between different networks without changing their IP addresses. The Mobile IP systems supporting the local registration were introduced to reduce the number of times when a home registration with the remotely located Home Agent is needed. The local registration Mobile IP protocol enhanced the performance by processing the MN\`s registration requests at a local agent. However. the local registration approach may consider other aspects of the Mobile IP systems as the FA fault tolerance. In this paper, we will briefly review previous protocols to support the FA fault tolerance in hierarchical local registration Mobile If system and will propose a fault tolerance protocol with backup FA in hierarchical local registration mobile IP t() enhance the efficiency of such systems against Foreign Agent failures.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.414-418
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• 2003

VoIP is a core technology used to transmit both voice and data in an integrated packet' form. Within this technology, SIP is the signaling protocol used for 'real time' call services; particularly those where H323 is used. Yet, when considering the needs of mobile users, it is essential we integrate VoIp within the mobile technology so the mobile host is able to receive the 'packet' transported and by, and connected to, any available internet-address. For all this to occur, we need to improve Network Delay by reducing transmission problems associated with mobile services. If we are to obtain an optimal service then we must reduce any network delays which may arise from joining Mobile IP and VoIp services. This paper, therefore, considers how, unlike previous research, these delays may be improved through the use of the signaling technology\ulcorner SIP. It also considers how this research may be introduced into current wired and wireless integrated services enabling them to use the IP 'packet'.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.187-196
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• 2002

When mobile node moves into the different IP address area, the mobile node can be set the proper environment parameters automatically by DHCP. If we extend the DHCP option field to support the roles of home agent and foreign agent in mobile IP protocol, mobile node can perform the foreign address registration process of mobile IP protocol when DHCP IP environment is achieved automatically, too. DHCP is supplied in the PC with a series of Windows NT. This paper proposes and implements the functional blocks of extended DHCP nodes and this enables the DHCP node have a role of mobile IP agents without another protocol functional blocks.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.9B
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• pp.834-844
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• 2003

Mobile IP has some performance degrade factors such as triangle routing and packet loss by the hand-off because the original IP was designed for the fixed network. The design goal for the next generation Internet service is to guarantee QoS. So, Mobile IP also should be able to provide the guaranteed QoS with performance enhancement because it is an IP-based mobile Internet service. In this paper, we propose route optimization, smooth hand-off scheme and MIP-LDP(Mobile IP-Label Distribution Protocol) on Mobile IP-over-MPLS framework to enhance the performance of the previously researched Mobile IP-over-MPLS schemes. The proposed framework enhanced long routing path problem and packet loss problem by the hand-off.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04d
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• pp.109-111
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• 2003

본 논문은 최근 활성화되고 있는 VoIP 서비스 기술에 이동성을 보장하기 위해 Mobile IP기술을 접목시킨 시스템을 설계하고 개발한다. PDA와 같은 임베디드 시스템의 제한된 자원을 효율적으로 이용하기 위한 VoIP 서비스용 시스템에 필요한 요구사항과 문제점들을 분석하고 해결책을 제시한다. 또 이동환경에서의 VoIP 서비스를 제공하기 위해 Mobile IP 통신 모듈을 선계하고 구현한다. 유무선 통합 실험망을 이용하여, 개발된 Mobile IP 기반 VoIP시스템의 기능을 검증하고 향후 방안을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.42 no.11
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• pp.35-44
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• 2005

In Mobile IP protocol, because a mobile node still uses its home IP address even though it moves to foreign network from home network, authentication among mobile node, foreign network and home network is critical issue. Many researches about this issue have been based on shared secret, for example mobile node and home agent authenticate each other with pre-shared symmetry key. And they missed several security issues such as replay attack. Although public key scheme could be applied to this issue easily, since the public key cryptography is computationally complicated, it still has the problem that it is not practical to realistic environment. In this paper, we describe several security issues in Mobile IP protocol. And we propose new Mobile IP authentication protocol that is applicable to realistic environment using public key algorithm based on certificate. It has scalability for mobile nodes and is applicable to the original Mobile IP protocol without any change. Finally we prove security of the proposed protocol and that it might not affect performance of the original Mobile IP protocol.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.64-72
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• 2004

Mobility changes the computing environment of computer users rapidly with the broad use of the Internet. In order to support mobility in the Internet infrastructure, IETF standardized Mobile IP With the use of Mobile IP, the Internet users can use the Internet freely without any change in the IP address configuration when they move from their home networks to foreign networks. In this paper, we implement a test bed for evaluation the performance of Mobile IP to use it in the campus network. By evaluating the effect of the use of Mobile IP on the network performance, we expect that the possible side effect of its direct use in the campus network will be reduced.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.31 no.5
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• pp.482-489
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• 2004

Paging extensions for Mobile IP was proposed to avoid unnecessary registration signaling overhead of Mobile IP. In order to support the paging function in Mobile IP, the slates of a mobile node arc divided into active on, active off, idle. The active on state means when any incoming or outgoing data session arrives to a mobile node. After data session is completed, the state of the motile node is changed into active off from active on. At this moment, the active timer starts to be operated. If the active timer expires, the mobile node moves to idle state. If a mobile node has very frequently data sessions at the same cell, the mobile node is better to move slowly into idle state. The other way, if the mobile node very frequently moves into new cell area and receives or sends little data, the mobile node is better to move earlier into idle state. In this raper, the active timer is adaptively set by the mobile nodes traffic and mobility characteristics and the paging scheme using this active timer is proposed to reduce the location registration cost.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.391-393
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• 2000

IP서브넷과 매체간의 이동성을 제공하기 위해서 IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force) Mobile IP WG(Working Group)에서 Mobile IP가 제안되었다. 현재 Mobile IP WG의 활동 방향은 그 동안의 Mobile IP가 특별히 지원을 하지 않던 무선 환경을 수용하는 쪽으로 초점이 맞추어 지고 있다. 특히 무선 환경에서는 무선 대역 및 전원 자원의 효율적인 활용이 커다란 이슈가 되며 이를 위해서는 이동 노드의 이동성 관리 상태의 지원이 하나의 해결책이 될 수 있다. 본 논문은 이동 호스트의 무선상에서의 대역 및 전원 자원의 효율적인 활용을 위한 이동성 관리 상태를 자원하기 위하여 Mobile IP를 활용한 페이징 기법을 제시한다. 제시하는 방법은 이동성 관리 상태를 정의하여 이동 노드의 관리 상태를 차별화하며 제어에 따르는 비용을 감소시켜 자원을 낭비를 줄인다. 특히 페이징 및 페이징 영역 관리를 위한 제어 메시지를 Mobile IP메시지를 수정하여 제시하게 되는데 수정된 Mobile IP를 활용한 페이징 제어 메시지는 새로운 부가적인 제어 메시지의 활용을 줄여 복잡함을 막고 모든 제어를 IP로 하는 이점을 얻을 수 있다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.107-119
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• 2005

The Mobile IP has evolved from providing mobility support for portable computers to support wireless handheld devices with high mobility patterns. The Mobile IP secures mobility, but does not guarantee security, In this paper, the Mobile IP has been adapted to allow AM protocol that supports authentication, authorization and accounting for authentication and collection of accounting information of network usage by mobile nodes, For this goal, we propose a new security handoff mechanism to intensify the Mobile IP security and to achieve fast handoff. In the proposed mechanism, we provide enough handoff achievement time to maintain the security of mobile nodes, According to the analysis of modeling result, the proposed mechanism composed the basic Mobile IP along with AM protocol is up to about $60\%$ better in terms of normalized surcharge for the handoff failure rate that considers handoff time.