• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권5호
• /
• pp.449-460
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 카지노 딜러의 감정노동과 우울과의 관계에서 적대감의 매개효과와 감정표현불능증의 조절효과가 나타나는 조절된 매개효과가 유의한지 확인하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 서울 소재 외국인 전용 카지노 딜러 160명(남 56명, 여 94명)을 대상으로 감정노동, 감정표현불능증, 적대감, 우울에 관한 설문을 실시하였다. 본 연구는 조절된 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 SPSS 22.0의 SPSS Macro를 사용하였다. 분석결과로 첫째, 카지노 딜러의 감정노동의 강도가 높아질수록 우울이 높아지는 모습이 나타났으며, 적대감은 감정노동과 우울을 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조절효과 검증 결과, 감정노동과 감정표현불능증, 적대감과 감정표현불능증이 상호작용하여 우울에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 조절된 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 감정노동이 적대감을 통하여 우울에 영향을 미치는 과정을 감정표현불능증이 조절하는 조절된 매개효과가 유의미하였다. 논의에서 본 연구의 의의로 카지노 딜러들의 감정노동을 지원하는 방안에 대한 제언을 기술하였다.

• 무역학회지
• /
• 제46권2호
• /
• pp.301-321
• /
• 2021

This study analyzes the various roles of social value in the consumption value model in China's mobile e-commerce environment. This is because customers in the Confucian culture area are highly influenced by others in their consumption behavior. However, there has been no consideration of these opinions in the consumption value model. In particular, it was analyzed whether social value has a moderated mediation effects in the path of economic value on customer loyalty. As a result of analyzing 228 pieces of data collected in China, it was found that the economic value is increasing customer loyalty through the entrance of shopping malls, and this indirect effect is affected by social value, and there was a moderated mediation effect. This study is theoretically meaningful in that it is newly elucidating the role of social value in the consumption value model.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.145-167
• /
• 2024

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the moderated-moderated mediating effects of children's media content selection and parental restrictive media mediation on the relationship between children's screen media time and executive function difficulties. Methods: A total of 693 parents of children aged 5~6 years participated in this study and were asked to answer all survey questions. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and correlation analysis using SPSS 27.0. Model 11 of PROCESS macro 4.3 was used to examine the moderated-moderated mediation model. Children's gender, age, childcare enrollment status, and household income were included in the analyses as covariates. Results: The moderated-moderated mediating effects of children's media content selection and parental restrictive media mediation were found to be significant. Specifically, bedtime mediated the relationship between screen media time and executive function difficulties only when parents did not appropriately implement restrictive mediation and children freely selected media content. Conclusion/Implications: It is recommended that parents understand the importance of implementing restrictive media mediation and selecting appropriate media contents for their child to prevent executive function difficulties in early childhood. Also, child education or day-care centers should offer education program about appropriate media use to reach more parents.

• Safety and Health at Work
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.222-227
• /
• 2020

Background: This study investigated the effect of increased job stress, caused by musculoskeletal disease (MSD) among firefighters, on a firefighter's intention to leave the profession, henceforth referred to as "turnover intention," and verified the moderating effect of mindfulness on such a relationship. Methods: A survey involving a total of 549 Korean male firefighters as participants was conducted herein, and the following results were obtained: the mediation effect of the MSD to turnover intention through job stress was confirmed, and the indirect effect of job stress was verified. Results: We verified the moderated mediation effect of mindfulness on the relation:MSD, job stress, and turnover intention. The conditional indirect effect for middle and high levels of mindfulness is significant. Conclusion: The result of this study is supported by proofs of the relationship between a firefighter's MSD, job stress, and turnover intention, and these case studies reveal the moderated mediation effect of dispositional mindfulness.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.23-41
• /
• 2023

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explain in detail the factors of the father's play interaction that predict children's adaptive emotional regulation. This study examined the moderated mediation effect of a father's rough-and-tough play toward a child's emotional expressiveness and the father's play participation attitude on the child's adaptive emotional regulation. Methods: The study participants included 309 fathers of children aged from 3 to 5 years. Data were analyzed using models of the PROCESS Macro. Results: As a result of this research, the relationship of the father's rough-and-tough play with the child's adaptive emotional regulation was that this was indeed mediated by the child's negative emotional expressiveness. Additionally, the father's responsive and fun play attitude moderated the relationship between the father's rough-and-tough play and the child's adaptive emotional regulation. Further, the father's responsive and fun play attitude according to level had a moderated mediation effect. Conclusion/Implications: These results are meaningful in that they derives a mechanism for why and how a father's rough-and-tough play affects children's adaptive emotional regulation.

• Human Ecology Research
• /
• 제56권3호
• /
• pp.205-216
• /
• 2018

This study examined how the relationship between grandmother-adult child solidarity, caregiving satisfaction, and grandmother's child-rearing role varies according to the relation with the grandchild. Mediation effects and moderated mediation effects were analyzed to investigate the relationship between these variables. The participants were 295 grandmothers raising preschool-aged grandchildren in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. Data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and PROCESS macro, performing correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis. The statistical significance of the indirect effect was examined using a bootstrapping procedure. The results are as follows. First, grandmother-adult child solidarity directly affects the grandmother's child-rearing role. Second, grandmother-adult child solidarity indirectly affects the grandmother's child-rearing role through caregiving satisfaction. Third, the direct and indirect effects of grandmother-adult child solidarity on the grandmother's child-rearing role are moderated by the relation with the grandchild. The direct effect of grandmother-adult child solidarity on grandmother's child-rearing role was therefore shown to be significant on the maternal grandmother. Fourth, the indirect effect of grandmother-adult child solidarity on the grandmother's child-rearing role through caregiving satisfaction was shown to be significant on the paternal grandmother. Based on the results of this study, we discussed ways to strengthen the capacity of co-parenting between grandparents and adult children.

• 지식경영연구
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.1-29
• /
• 2017

This study sets out to verify the moderated mediation of followers' identification with the leader on the indirect effect of authentic leadership on organizational cynicism via psychological contract breach. A total of 279 responses from employees at companies with more than 500 employees and of diverse industries were used for analysis. Our findings showed that authentic leadership (X) had a negative indirect effect on organizational cynicism (Y) via psychological contract breach (M), and that this indirect effect was negatively moderated by identification with the leader, thereby identifying its role as a moderating mediator. Further verification revealed that the indirect effect ($X{\rightarrow}M{\rightarrow}Y$) was conditional upon the value of the moderating variable, where identification with the leader had a significant effect in the 25%, 50%, 75%, 90% levels, but not in the 10% level. The findings of this research empirically verified that greater exertion of authentic leadership lowers psychological contract breach among organization members and, consequently, organizational cynicism. In particular, this effect was stronger when the organization member identified him/herself more strongly with the leader. Our findings extend the body of knowledge on the relationship between authentic leadership and organizational cynicism and expands the possibilities for future research.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제52권3호
• /
• pp.278-290
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of learning flow and the moderated mediation effect of digital literacy on the effect of the learning presence of non-face-to-face class experience in nursing students on academic achievement. Methods: Participants were 272 nursing students from six universities in two different cities. A self-report questionnaire was used to measure learning presence, learning flow, digital literacy, and academic achievement. Analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 and SPSS PROCESS Macro (4.0). Results: The mediating effect of learning flow on the effect of learning presence on academic achievement was 0.42, and the moderated mediation index of digital literacy was 0.17. Learning flow showed a mediating effect on the relationship between learning presence and academic achievement. Digital literacy had a moderated mediation effect on the relationship between learning presence and academic achievement that was mediated by learning flow. Conclusion: The intensity of the mediating effect of nursing students' learning presence on academic achievement through learning flow increases as the level of digital literacy increases. These results suggest that educational programs considering the level of learning presence, learning flow, and digital literacy are required to promote the academic achievement of nursing college students.

• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제16권3호
• /
• pp.99-117
• /
• 2020

Objective: Studies have revealed that parenting is a crucial factor for children's effortful control and externalizing behaviors, however, less is known about the underlying mechanism that may be moderated by maternal depression. Therefore, the present study is aimed to testify the mediating effect of children's effortful control and moderating effect of maternal depression in the association between parenting(i.e. limit setting, overprotective/permissive parenting) and children's externalizing behaviors. Methods: Three hundred and one mothers with 4 to 6 years old children reported their parenting behaviors, depression, their children's effortful control and externalizing behaviors. Data were analyzed using SPSS and Process Macro. Results: Results showed that children's effortful control mediated the association between parenting and children's externalizing behaviors and maternal depression moderated the association between parenting behaviors and children's effortful control as well as between parenting behaviors and children's externalizing behaviors. The moderated mediation effects were stronger among mothers with lower levels of depression. Conclusion/Implications: These findings could contribute to a better understanding of how and when maternal limit setting and overprotective/permissive parenting impact children's externalizing behaviors. It is suggested that future efforts to provide the parenting intervention take a target specific approach (e.g. considering mother's depression symptom), on order to maximize the effectiveness of program to ultimately facilitate children's positive adjustment.

• 서비스연구
• /
• 제6권4호
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 2016

본 연구에서 기업지원인식이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 관계에서 매개효과가 존재하는 동시에 조절효과도 존재하는 것을 밝히려고 하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 즉, 업무자율성, 혁신적 생산활동, 기업성과 간의 관계에서 기업지원인식이 조절된 매개효과가 존재함을 검정하였다. 가설을 검증하기 위해 중국 천진시에 위치한 물류업체 대상으로 실시하였다. 300부 배포하는 설문 중에서 213부를 회수하여 198부 유효한 답변을 얻었다. 본 연구에서 제안된 가설을 검증하기 위해 SPSS Macro(Preacher, Curran,& Bauer, 2006)를 이용하여 분석을 실시하였는데 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업지원인식이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 관계에서 조절효과가 존재하는 것을 검증하였다. 둘째, 혁신적 생산활동이 업무자율성과 혁신적 생산활동의 결과변수로 여긴 기업성과의 관계에서 매개효과가 존재하는 것을 검증하였다다. 셋째, 이러한 매개효과와 조절효과를 결합한 조절된 매개효과를 검증하였다. 즉, 매개효과가 기업지원 인식이라는 조절변수의 크기에 따라 달라지는지를 검증하였다.