• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modular Building System

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Development of Project Delivery System for Modular Building in Korea

  • Nam, Sung-hoon;Kim, Kyung-rai;Lee, Dong-gun;Heo, So-young
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.704-705
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    • 2015
  • Recent research has been ongoing for modular buildings in the country, and interest increases. However, in accordance with legal restrictions in the country with regard to Project Delivery system of Modular Building, the activation of modular buildings industry is obstructed. In Korea, in accordance with national contract law, the construction contract is apply to the project delivery system of modular buildings, and in accordance with Framework Act on the Construction Industry, The project delivery system of modular buildings has to be a separate order. The definition of separate order in contract as defined in the law is that the electric work and Communication work and digestion facility work has to be separate each contract in order to be ensured professionalism. In accordance with law, the project delivery system of modular buildings is that the contract for construction is concluded with the Owner and the Construction Contractor and the contract for goods is concluded with the construction Contractor and modular manufacturer. Due to these project delivery system, the domestic factory production rate when making a modular unit is significantly reduced compared to the rate of factory production abroad and the domestic factory production rate is estimated to 10-20%. Due to the factory production rate is also low, despite what can be done at the factory the workload in construction field increases. According to the workload in field increases, the effect of the schedule reduction can be reduced. It resolved to form a consortium with a modular manufacturer and construction companies or the contract is concluded with Owner, modular manufacturer and construction companies in each. In this paper, we propose a specific project delivery system for modular building to solve the problem of the low factory production rate and the problem of schedule reduction. Through this paper, due to the variety of project delivery system on modular buildings is expected to contribute to the activation of modular buildings.

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An Analysis on Architectural Characteristics of Domestic Modular Housing and Building Material Standardization Effect through MC Design (국내 모듈러 주택의 특성 및 MC 설계를 통한 건축자재 표준화 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2015
  • Modular construction is a process in which a building is produced off-site in module boxes using standard materials. Since the introduction of prefabrication in building construction, Modular Coordination (MC) has become an essential design tool in building design and construction. However, in Korea, the design standardization has not been adequately applied to modular construction. This study intends to analyze the current status of modular construction in Korea and explore the applicability of MC design in the construction industry. The analysis of the current status of MC design within Korean four major modular construction companies indicates that an incremental dimension is not properly used in horizontal planning modules, which results in a problem of increasing construction cost by high material loss rate. But, in vertical planning modules, a incremental dimension of 100 mm (1 M) is found to be used although the structural system varies among manufacturers, which demonstrates the potential for an open system to be well applied in modular construction, despite different structural systems.

Factory Production Management of Modular Units Using MFD 2019 (MFD 2019를 활용한 모듈러 유닛의 공장생산 관리)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Nam, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Sub;Jung, Dam-I;Kim, Kyoung-rai;Cho, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2019
  • The modular building system is a type of prefabricated construction method, and is an industrialized building system that transports, assembles, and completes a three-dimensional module manufactured in a factory to the site. The economics of a modular building system where 50 to 80% of the entire process takes place in a modular factory is dominated by productivity of the factory manufacturing process. Since the building of the module is finished by the combination of unit parts produced by each material, it is necessary to manage the process in each module unit. However, currently marketed process control programs do not reflect the features of these modular methods. In this paper, we introduce Modular Factory Design software(MFD 2019) that can make modular unit production plan which reflects production base(modular factory) and production target(application and number of modular units). In order to verify software compatibility and reliability, two production plans with different production methods were formulated and simulated.

A Study on Modular System Efficiency using 5D BIM Tool (5D BIM Tool을 활용한 모듈러시스템의 효율성 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woong;Hwang, In-Ho;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is a growing interest in BIM and modular method because of changing in users attitudes about quality of building and construction environment. however, In domestic, study on Modular method still have addressed primarily basic contents. This study check efficiency about this process through comparative analysis of Modular method and RC method used 5D BIM tool for real project and suggest a fitting schedule management method for modular method.

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A Study on the Design Model of Modular Building System for Disaster Restorations in Fishing and Agrarian Villages (농어촌 재해복구용 모듈러 건축물의 설계안 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2007
  • Recently, large scale disasters have been occurred in rural areas. Most people suffering from the disaster live in the temporary containers. These could not provide the fundamental occupancy performances such as thermal insulation, ventilation and heating system. It is very important to rebuild the residence for sufferers quickly and safely. Because modular building system has some advantages such as short construction time, mobility, light-weight structure, modularity, flexibility and economical efficiency, it is expected that it could be easily applied to the disaster restoration. So, this research aims at developing the design model of modular building system for disaster restorations in fishing and agrarian villages. For this purpose, current counterplan for restoration was firstly investigated. Also the basic guideline was established through the investigation of current status of residence in fishing and agrarian villages. Finally, 2 types of design model such as single story residence and temporary accommodation facility were proposed. We could see that we could make the flexible building plan when applying the modular building system to the temporary housing for the sufferers.

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A Case Study on the Application of Modular System to the Superstructure of Floating Architecture in Europe (플로팅 건축 상부시설에서 모듈러 시스템 적용 유럽 사례 연구)

  • Song, Seog-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.873-881
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the case study on the application of modular system to the superstructure of floating architecture in Europe. There are many restraints in the onsite construction of floating architecture. Then, various industrialized construction methods are needed to reduce the portion of the onsite construction in floating architecture. Among the various industrialized construction methods, the modular system can be more suitable for floating architecture. At this background, this study analysed the European cases of the application of modular system and classified the types of applied modular system. As a result, this study could classify the three types of modular system, such as, building unit modular, space unit modular and planning concept modular, and define the characteristics of three types by comparing with each other.

A Study on the Unit Modular System Process Application Plan (모듈러공법의 국내 적용 활성화 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Min;Lim, Jae-Bok;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2012
  • The productivity of the construction industry is lower than other industries. Modular system is suggested to enhance the productivity of the construction industry. Modular system is a construction method which installs units manufactured in factory on site. It enables to reduce the duration and improve the quality of the constructions. However, the construction technique applied to modular system has not overcome certain structural problems. To solve the problems and motivate the application of modular system, this study propose the hybrid system which use core to resist a lateral force.

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Development of Mobile Device of the Infill Modular Construction System (인필 모듈러 건설시스템의 이동장치 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Jung, Chan-Woo;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2012
  • Recently new construction system, the Infill Modular Construction System, is being emphasized depending on the industrialized technology introduction and the needs of high-rise housing. In order to applicate the Infill Modular Construction System and activate the domestic market, development of insufficient element technologies against the advanced technologies should be preceded and mobile device development of Infill Unit Module which is differentiated from the existing modular construction systems should be needed urgently. As advanced research for the activation of the Infill Modular Construction System, this research aims to develop Infill Unit Module's mobile device. This is expected to improve the constructability of Infill Unit Module. In addition development of mobile device considering weight of Infill Unit Module and construction errors are being planned.

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Establishment of Standard Construction Process of the Infill Modular Construction System (인필 모듈러 건설시스템의 표준 시공프로세스 구축)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Jung, Chan-Woo;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Han, Jae-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2012
  • Lately the Infill Modular Construction System which meets the domestic standards about the structure and fireproof performance and which is applied to the remodeling techniques is being emphasized. In order to introduce the Infill Modular Construction System to domestic market successfully, the development of insufficient element technologies and systematic analysis of process should be preceded. This research aims to establish of Standard Construction Process, as advanced research for the settlement of the Infill Modular Construction System. As advanced research for the activation of the Infill Modular Construction System, this research aims to develop Infill Unit Module's mobile device. This is expected to improve work efficiency. In addition organizing optimized Standard Construction Process by steady work analysis and improvement is being planned.

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Derivation of the Safety Management Classification System for Modular Construction through Case Study (사례분석을 통한 모듈러 건축의 현장 안전관리 분류체계(안) 도출)

  • Jun, Young-HUN;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Jeon, Eun-Bi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2020
  • In modular construction, safety management is required to prevent the occurrence of risk factors such as lifting work and high place work due to the characteristics of the construction method. Therefore, this study is a basic study for safety management of modular construction, and the purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the classification system of modular construction derived by analyzing the construction process of the existing case. Based on the results of this study, the safety management classification system will be used in future research to derive safety management factors in modular construction.

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