• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mt. Jiri

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A Comparative Study on the Habitat of Abies koreana WILSON between Mt. Jiri and Mt. Ha1la

  • Ihm, Byung-Sun;Lee, Jeom-Sook;Kim, Moon-Hong;Kim, Ha-Song
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2000
  • This examination of vegetation is conducted from lune to Oct. 1999 through on the spot survey, centering on the habitat of Abies koreana around Imgeolryeong, langteomok, and Jeseokbong in Mt Jiri and Yeongsil path and Seongpanak path in Mt. Halla. Species composition tables of the Abies koreana community by altitude and slope in Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla are made based on the community composition tables examined in quadrat. The Abies koreana-Saso quelpaertensis community in a west slope of Mt. Halla is found that Abies koreana of 4-6m in height forms subtree layer and that of 8-9m in height the tree layer and it reflects a difference between community structure by slope and main composition species. While the tree layer of Abies koreana community is 12-14 in height around the area of 1, 290-1, 560m above the sea of Imgeolryong and path from Baekmudong to Jangteomok, it is 8-12m in height in the area of 1, 680-1, 780m above the sea of path from Jangteomok to Jeseokbong. It means that community structure depends on area and attitude. This study finds out that commonly appearing composition species similar to coverage and presence are Lepisorus thunberianus, Quercus mongolica, Soidago virga-aurea var. asiatica, Ligularia fischeri, Carex lanceolata, Clintonia udensis, Magnolia sieboldii, Betula ermani, Acer Pseudo-sieboldianum, As soil environment of surveyed area, pH of surveyed spots is similar in Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla, electrical conductvity is higher in Mt Jiri, and contents of organic matter is relatively higher in a west slope of Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla and lower in their south and west slopes. Contents of organic matter and total nitrogen show that the area of 1, 550m above the sea in a west slope of Mt. Halla is some higher. For pH and contents of total nitrogen and organic matter, Mt. Halla is higher than Mt. Jiri but for electrical conductivity , Mt. Jiri is relatively higher than Mt. Halla.

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A Comparative Study on the Habitat of Abies koreana Wilson between Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla

  • lhm, Byung-Sun;Lee, Jeom-sook;Kim, Moon-Hong;Kim, Ha-Song
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2000
  • This examination of vegetation is conducted from June to Oct. 1999 through on the spot survey, centering on the habitat of Abies koreana around Imgeolryeong, Jangteomok, and Jeseokbong in Mt Jiri and Yeongsil path and Seongpanak path in Mt. Halla. Species composition tables of the Abies koreana community by altitude and slope in Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla are made based on the community composition tables examined in quadrat. The Abies koreana-Saso quelpaertensis community in a west slope of Mt. Halla is found that Abies koreana of 4-6m in height forms subtree layer and that of 8-9m in height the tree layer and it reflects a difference between community structure by slope and main composition species. While the tree layer of Abies koreana community is 12-14 in height around the area of 1,290-1,560m above the sea of Imgeolryong and path from Baekmudong to Jangteomok, it is 8-12m in height in the area of 1,680-1,780m above the sea of path from Jangteomok to Jeseokbong. It means that community structure depends on area and attitude. This study finds out that commonly appearing composition species similar to coverage and presence are Lepisorus thunberianus, Quercus mongolica, Solidago virga-aurea var. asiatica, Ligularia fischeri, Carex lanceolata, Clintonia udensis, Magnolia sieboldii, Betula ermani, Acer pseudo-sieboldianum. As soil environment of surveyed area, pH of surveyed spots is similar in Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla, electrical conductivity is higher in Mt Jiri, and contents of organic matter is relatively higher in a west slope of Mt. Jiri and Mt. Halla and lower in their south and west slopes. Contents of organic matter and total nitrogen show that the area of 1,550m above the sea in a west slope of Mt. Halla is some higher. For pH and contents of total nitrogen and organic matter, Mt. Halla is higher than Mt. Jiri but for electrical conductivity, Mt. Jiri is relatively higher than Mt. Halla.

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A Study on Changes and Distributions of Korean Fir in Sub-Alpine Zone (아고산 지역의 구상나무 분포 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Shin;Lee, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to analysis change of distribution and habitat location environment of Korean Fir which is typically vulnerable species by the climate change in Mt. Jiri and Halla. Korean Fir was decreased 18% during 27 year since year 1981, Mt. Halla was 34% during 15 years since year 1988. In the same periods, Temperature change was increased from 8.56 to $9.36^{\circ}C$, from 11.2 to $12.1^{\circ}C$. Distribution changes by the elevation showed higher change ratio 1,400~1,600m in Mt. Jiri and 1,200~1,900m in Mt. Halla. Changes of Korean Fir each slope aspects was high $180{\sim}360^{\circ}$ in Mt. Jiri, $45^{\circ}$ in Mt. Halla. In slope was $30^{\circ}$ in Mt. Jiri and $20^{\circ}$ in Mt. Halla. Changes by reliefs was 12 in Mt. Jiri, 0 or 15 in Mt. Halla, and Sites of Korean Fir was convex slopes both of two areas. Changes by soils was in the good drainage textures.

A Study on the Literati's Travels to Mt. Jiri in the Joseon Dynasty (조선시대 사대부들의 지리산 여행 연구)

  • Jung, Chi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.260-281
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed people's travels to Mt. Jiri in the Joseon Dynasty; and more specifically, the purpose of such travels and the methods used to do so. Using previous studies dealing with travels to Mt. $K\breve{u}mgang$ and Mt. Chungryang under taken by Joseon people, this study strived to extrapolate the characteristics of the travelers who visited Mt. Jiri, the motivation for their travels, the journey itself, and the style of travel employed. As a result of this exercise, those who traveled to Mt. Jiri were found to exhibit common characteristics in terms of aspects such as their area of residence, personalities, and hobbies. As these were naturally reflected in their travels, the motivation for such trips, as well as the journey to Mt.Jiri itself, tended to differ from those associated with travels to Mt. $K\breve{u}mgang$ and Mt. Chungryang. As far as the style of travel was concerned, the study focused on such aspects as the length of the trip, preparations, nature of the companions, transportation, meals and accommodations, as well as the activities carried out during the travel itself. Here, the comparison with the travelers to Mt. $K\breve{u}mgang$ and Mt. Chungryang revealed no significant differences.

A Study on Scenic Resources in Mt. Jiri Documented in the Joseon Era Travelling Records (조선시대 지리산 유람록(遊覽錄)에 나타난 경관자원 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2014
  • Human has noticed a beautiful natural scenery and appreciated it as a scenic site by giving meaning to it and evaluating it. How the beautiful natural scenery was appreciated as a scenic site depends on natural features, social and cultural environments, and the current of the times. Mt. Jiri is the highest mountain in inland South Korea and keeps ancestors' history and culture intact. Joseon Dynasty literary men frequently mentioned Mt. Jiri as a tourist attraction where they could pursue and share their studies against its beautiful natural scenery. The countless literary men visited Mt. Jiri and some of them left their journeys as travelling records. This research aimed at apprehending travel routes of Chunwang Peak of Mt. Jiri based on the contents of travelling records and investigating the scenic site value of scenic resources as the literary men in Joseon Dynasty recognized. The scenic resources of Mt. Jiri were related to the change of the reason or motivation of person who climbed and it should be noted that there was a change of reason or motivation in climbing Mt. Jiri from a following of master's paths to discovery of a new trails. Thus, even if there was a difference in reason or purpose of natural scenic beauty, the concept of scenic sites of the past and the present day should be included into the extended meaning of scenic sites. This research aimed the routes of well-known literary men need to be developed as programs utilizing "the concept of ancient sages' footprints" and the development of these contents shall be used for vitalization and self-support of a regional economy.

Studies on the Fauna of the Soil Microarthropods in Forest Floor (산림토양의 절지 동물상에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, K.S.;Choo, H.Y.;Chung, K.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1987
  • This study was conducted during Oct. 1986$\sim$Apr. 1987 to investigate the distribution, dominance and species diversity of soil arthropods communities from two collection sites of Suwon and Mt. Jiri. A total of 2,989 specimens of 3 orders, 20 families and 19 species were identified. In overall dominance index, Suwon community showed lower value than Mt. Jiri community. Seasonal variation dominance index were higher in Suwon community than those in Mt. Jiri community.

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Twelve Years Changes in Local climate Factors and Annual fluctuations of Seed Production of the Carpinus tschonoskii Forest in Mt. jiri in Southern Korea (지리산 개서어나무림에서의 12년간 지역기후의 변화에 따른 연간 종자생산량의 변동)

  • 임영득;홍선기
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 1998
  • Changes of annual seed production related to climate change were studied for 12 years in Piagol, a riparian valley in Mt. Jiri. Sixty-four seed traps (sized 0.5 ${\times}$ 0.5 $m^{2}$) were set up on the forest floor of surveyed area. Seeds were collected from these traps at an interval of 15 days from September to November since 1984. Vegetation of the study area was mainly consisted of the naturally regenerated Carpinus tschonoskii in the tree layer. Acer mono, Quercus serrata, Carpinus laxiflora and Symplocos chinensis also appeared in the same layer. Maximum production occurred in 1984 and 1994. As a result of comparing seed production with local climate factors for 12 years, seed productivity and the year of maximum production of Carpinus forest were merely related with precipitation, air temperature and duration of sunshine among local climate factors. Duration of sunshine was, however, not contributed to periodically high productivity of seed of riparian valley carpinus forest.

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Developmental Distribution on Fungi in Mt.Jiri Areas(II) (2. On ecological resources of Fungi) (지리산의 균류의 발생분포에 관한 연구(II) (2. 생태적 균류 자원을 중심으로))

  • 조덕현
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1999
  • Many fungi were collected at Mt.Jiri national park from April 1,1996 to March 30,1998. Among them species are distributed only Mt.Jiri. They were classified into resources and ecological resources and according to the results, rarely species 13, edible mushrooms 135species, culture species 16, toxine species 35, anticancer mushrooms(including pharmacy) 69, ectomycorrezhal fungi 51, rotten wood fungi 177.

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Genetic Variation of the Wild Strains of Lentinula edodes in Three Mountains of Korea (계방산, 오대산 및 지리산 야생 표고균주의 유전적 변이)

  • Kim, Dool-Yi;Bak, Won-Chull
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2001
  • Genetic variation of the wild strains of Lentinula edodes[(Berk.)Pegler] in three regions of Korea was investigated by analyzing random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. A total of 32 strains of L. edodes were collected from Mt. Kyebang (10 strains), Mt. Odae (11), and Mt. Jiri (11), respectively. The genomic DNA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using an arbitrary 10-mer primer. A total of 170 amplified fragments were observed, of which 161 fragments were polymorphic. The results of cluster analysis, performed on the basis of the presence or absence of amplified fragments of the same size, revealed that strains collected from both Mt. Kyebang and Mt. Odae in a single group. AMOVA analysis revealed that genetic variations between sites amounted to 12.5%, while 87.1% of total variations was explained by variations among strains within sites. Relatively high genetic relationships among the strains of Mt. Kyebang and Mt. Odae, which were high variance within populations. Whereas, all the strains of Mt. Jiri, which were low variance among populations from both Mt. Kyebang and Mt. Odae, which resulted in genetic isolation of the strains in Mt. Jiri.

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