• 제목/요약/키워드: NMR

검색결과 4,953건 처리시간 0.028초

In Vitro Detection of Apoptosis in Human Promyleoytic Leukemia HL-60 Cells by $^{1}H$-NMR

  • Lee, Chul-Hoon;Lee, Min-A.;Cho, Youl-Hee;Lim, Hae-Young;Jung, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Kyung H.;Lim, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2001
  • $^1H$-NMR spectroscopy was used to detect apoptosis in HL-60 cells in vitro. The relationship between cell apoptosis and NMR data was validated by the flow cytometry assay. To evaluate the NMR apoptosis results, the ratio of methylene and methyl groups caused by lipids was used. In addition, an identical analysis was applied to HepG2 cells. Detection of apoptotic cell death by NMR spectroscopy was oserved.

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Sensitivity Enhancement of Methyl-TROSY by Longitudinal 1H Relaxation Optimization

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Vijayan, Vinesh;Montaville, Pierre;Becker, Stefan;Griesinger, Christian
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2009
  • The NMR detection of methyl groups is of keen interest because they provide the long-range distance information required to establish global folds of high molecular weight proteins. Using longitudinal $^1H$ relaxation optimization, we achieve a gain in sensitivity of approximately 1.6-fold in the methyl-TROSY and its NOESY experiments for the 38 kDa protein mitogen activated protein kinase p38 in its fully protonated and $^{13}C$ and $^{15}N$ labeled state.

핵자기공명(NMR) 응용을 위한 고자장 초전도 마그네트의 최적화 설계 (High Field Superconducting Magnet Optimal Design for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Applications)

  • 고락길;조영식;권영길;진홍범;배준한;심기덕;류강식
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2000
  • NMR researches are required high field and high homogeneous super-conducting magnet. Thus superconducting magnets for NMR applications are designed with minimization of coil winding volume satisfied constraints such as field strength, field homogeneity, etc. In this paper, we are discussed optimal design of high field super-conducting magnet for NMR applications. For a design example, we designed unshielded superconducting magnet for 600MHz NMR spectrometer with 100mm room temperature bore size and obtained 14.1011[T] field strength and 1.33 ppm field homogeneity.

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1H-NMR 스펙트럼의 다변량통계분석을 통한 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 백신 반응의 지표물질 분석 (Multivariate Analysis on 1H-NMR Spectroscopy of Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus Serum)

  • 조지영
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2012
  • To investigate the relationship between metabolic changes in $^1H$-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra and fish vaccination, serum was collected from olive flounders treated with a formalin-killed Edwardsiella tarda vaccine and used for $^1H$-NMR metabolite profiling. Principal component analysis and partial least squares were applied to the $^1H$-NMR profile to reduce its complexity and establish class-related clusters. Relative lipid regions were distinguished in vaccinated and non-vaccinated serum. Then, the lipids were extracted from the serum and analyzed. Triolein was identified.

NMR을 이용한 음이온 및 비이온세제의 혼합물로부터 ABS의 정량 (Quantitative Determination of ABS from Mixture of Anionic and Nonionic Detergents by NMR)

  • 최광훈;권순자
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 1983
  • 음이온세제와 비이온세제의 혼합물에서 alkylbenzene sulfonate 계통의 음이온 세기가 NMR법에 의해서 정량되었다. 음이온세제와 비이온세제의 혼합물에 대한 NMR 스펙트럼에서, 벤젠 그룹은 6.5∼8ppm에서 중첩된 피크를 보여주나 sampling 후의 벤젠 그룹은 7∼8ppm에서 두개의 doublet을 보여준다. 검량선은 음이온세제의 벤젠그룹과 초산의 메칠그룹의 상대적인 면적비에 의해서 작성되었다. (초산은 내부표준물로 사용되었다.)

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NMR methods in fragment based drug discovery

  • Lim, Jongsoo
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2015
  • Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, owing to its ability to provide atomic level information on molecular structure, dynamics and interaction, has become one of the most powerful methods in early drug discovery where hit finding and hit-to-lead generation are mainly pursued. In recent years, drug discovery programs originating from the fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) strategies have been widely incorporated into academia and industry in which a wide variety of NMR methods become an indispensable arsenal to elucidate the binding of small molecules onto bimolecular targets. In this review, I briefly describe FBDD and introduce NMR methods mainly used in FBDD campaigns of my company. In addition, quality control of fragment library and practical NMR methods in industrial aspect are discussed shortly.

Prototype of NMR Based Sensor For Non-Destructive Sugar Content Measurement in Fruits

  • Cho, Seoung-In;Chung, Chang-Ho
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 1996
  • A 4.1MHz 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) sensor was designed and manufactured to evaluate the internal quality of fruit. The magnet console having 963 gauss magnetic field induction was used for the NMR sensor. To optimize evaluate the NMR sensor, glycerol and sugar-water solutions were used. 1H(proton) resonance signals were use of to estimate the sugar contents in fruits the proton resonance signals and were validated . The standard errors of predictions(SEP) were 0.565(apple) , 0.394(pear) and 0.415(kiwi) respectively. The result implied that is possible to evaluate apple , pear and kiwi into 3 grades using the NMR sensor.

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Metabolic Discrimination of Safflower Petals of Various Origins Using 1H NMR Spectroscopy and Multivariate Statistical Analysis

  • Whang, Wan-Kyun;Lee, Min-Won;Choi, Hyung-Kyoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2007
  • The metabolic discrimination of safflowers from various geographical origins was performed using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy followed by principal components analysis. With a combination of these techniques, safflower samples from different origins could be discriminated using the first two principal components (PC) of the 1H NMR spectra of the 50% methanol fractions. PC1 and PC2 accounted cumulatively for 91.3% of the variation in all variables. The major peaks in the 1H NMR spectra that contributed to the discrimination were assigned to fatty acid (terminal CH3), lactic acid, acetic acid, choline derivatives, glycine, and safflower yellow derivatives. In this study, we suggest that various types of safflower can be discriminated using PCA and 1H NMR spectra.

Solid-state Chracterization of the HIV Protease Inhibitor

  • Kim, Yong-Ae;Kim, Ae-Ri
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1729-1732
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    • 2002
  • The LB71350,(3S, 4R)-Epoxy-(5S)-[[N-(1-methylethoxy)carbonyl]-3-(methylsulfonyl)-L-valinyl]amino]-N-[2-methyl-(1R)-[(phenyl)carbonylpropyl-6-phenylhexanamide, is a novel HIV protease inhibitor. Its equilibrium solubility at room temperature was less than $40{\mu}g/mL.$ It was speculated that the low aqueous solubility might be due to the high crystalline lattice energy resulting from intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The present study was carried out to learn the solid-state characteristics of LB71350 using analytical methods such as NMR, FT-IR and XRD. $^{13}C$ Solid-state NMR, solution NMR, and FT-IR spectra of the various solid forms of LB71350 were used to identify the conformation and structure of the solid forms. The chemical shifts of $^{13}C$ solid-state NMR spectra suggest that the crystalline form might have 3 intermolecular hydrogen bondings between monomers.