• Title/Summary/Keyword: Narrow-band Radio System

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Improved Transmitter Power Efficiency using Cartesian Feedback Loop Chip

  • Chong, Young-Jun;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2002
  • The Cartesian loop chip which is one of key devices in narrow-band Walky-Talky transmitter using RZ-SSB modulation method was designed and implemented with 0.35 Um CMOS technology. The reduced size and low cost of transmitter were available by the use of direct-conversion and Cartesian loop chip, which improved the power efficiency and linearity of transmitting path. In addition, low power operation was possible through CMOS technology. The performance test results of transmitter showed -23 dBc improvement of IMD level and -30 dEc below suppression of SSB characteristic in the operation of Cartesian loop chip (closed-loop). At that time, the transmitting power was about 37 dBm (5 W). The main parameters to improve the transmitting characteristic and to compensate the distortion in feed back loop such as DC-offset, loop gain and phase value are interfaced with notebook PC to be controlled with S/W.

Target Performance Analysis of Tactical Voice Communication on VHF Narrow-band in Combat Network Radio System (전투무선체계(CNRS) VHF 협대역 전술음성통신 목표 성능 분석)

  • Kim, JaeUk;Park, Joonhah;Lee, Chulho;Lee, Byungkyu;Jung, Hayeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2021
  • By analyzing the voice communication performance of the existing tactical FM radios, the performance target of the newly developing TICN combat network radio system VHF band tactical voice communication waveform was derived. In addition, a vocoder and modulation method that can satisfy the performance target and additional requirements are presented, and the expected voice communication quality is analyzed.

A Study on the 900MHz FDD Tranceiver for the Vessel (900MHz대 FDD방식을 이용한 선내용 Tranceiver에 관한 연구)

  • 송면규;조학현;김정년
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 1998
  • The portable two way radio telephone amongst GMDSS equipment in the vessel is very important portable wireless one for search and rescue in distress situation. Although the portable two way radio telephone must be equipped with in the vessel by IMO & RR, other kinds of wireless tranceivers are widely used to communicate with crew members who are separately appointed at bridge forecastle and poop in leaving or arriving at the port, passing through a narrow canal or voyaging in the foggy weather, Most of those wireless tranceivers except portable two way radio telephone are allocated at 27MHz band with PTT simplex system that makes crew members difficult to work effectively in the vessel. In this research 900MHz band FDD(frequency duplex division) tranceiver system is studied to help crew members in the vessel to communicate with themselves freely and to work easily meanwhile with simple operation. 900MHz band FDD tranceiver system uses one chip FM frontend IC to realize the miniaturization and downsizing of tranceiver and small size head set attached to helmet. The credibility of this research's result is highly evaluated by circuit analysis with computer aided simulation, and partly modified 900MHz band cordless phone circuit.

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A Study on the 900MHz FDD Tranceiver for the Vessel (900MHz대 FDD 방식을 이용한 선내용 Tranceiver에 관한 연구)

  • 김정년;조학현;송면규;김기문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1998
  • The portable two way radio telephone amongst GMDSS equipment in the vessel is very important portable wireless one for search and rescue in distress situation. Although the portable two way radio telephone must be equipped with in the vessel by IMO RR, other kinds of wireless tranceivers are widely used to communicate with crew members who are separately appointed at bridge forecastle and poop in leaving or arriving at the port, passing through a narrow canal or voyaging in the foggy weather. Most of those wireless tranceivers except portable two way radio telephone are allocated at 27MHz band with PTT simplex system that makes crew members difficult to work effectively in the vessel. In this research 900MHz band FDD(frequency duplex division) tranceiver system is studied to help crew members in the vessel to communicate with themselves freely and to work easily meanwhile with simple operation. 900MHz band FDD tranceiver system uses one chip FM frontend IC to realize the miniaturization and downsizing of tranceiver and small size head set attached to helmet. The credibility of this research's result is highly evaluated by circuit analysis with computer aided simulation. and partly modified 900MHz band cordless phone circuit.

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Performance Analysis of Ultra Wideband Impulse Radio System in Partial Band Interference Environment (부분대역 간섭 환경에서 초광대역 임펄스 무선 전송 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 이양선;강희조;이권현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.858-864
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Analyzed Performance of TH/UWB(Time Hopping/Ultra Wideband after Impulse Radio) system in interference environment by existing system that use same frequency band. In case interference fraction ratio is below 0.1, consider and analyzed in case influence through interference in IR system that is shared in 3.1 - 10.6 GHz band hereafter as case that use very small and narrow band than IR system such as 80 MHz bandwidth of ISM band or 802.1la's use bandwidth 20 MHz in 5 GHz band. According to result, we could know that Performance change according to possession band width of interference shows greatly than size of interference electric power. Also, interference fraction ratio is big (more than 0.1) narrowband interference in partial band interference environment, could get Performance improvement of big width increasing pulse repetition number. But, could know that do not influence hardly in system performance when interference fraction ratio is small (below 0.1) narrowband interference. Therefore, may receive the best system performance and transfer efficiency by set the most suitable pulse repetition number according to bandwidth fraction ratio of interference through correct interference fraction ratio estimation and apply proper interference suppression techniques.

Design of a Wide-band Acousto-Optical Spectrometer for Radio Astronomical Observations (우주전파 관측을 위한 광대역 음향광학 전파분광기 설계)

  • 임인성;민경일;오승엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1009-1017
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    • 2001
  • The acousto-optical spectrometer is designed by using 1 GHz bandwidth acousto-optic deflector for radio signal analysis. This system is a high resolution wide band spectrometer which uses I GHz bandwidth and a total of 2,048 channel charge coupled device. When we measured the spectrums of signals deflected by acousto-optical spectrometer, we confirmed the stability of the total system by repetitive observations of the same frequency, and each part of the system worked well. We installed this system onto 60 cm radio telescope, and observed 12CO(J= 1 ∼0) emission lines around CRL 2688, IRC 10216 and NGC 5005 Galaxy center. We could observe effectively very narrow band width radio spectrum as well as wide band radio spectrum. We also confirmed high sensitivity and resolution in observation of 12CO(J-10) omission line of NGC 5005 Galaxy center which is a weak signal.

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The Design of Microstrip Band-Selective Filter with Narrow Stopband for UWB Application (협대역 저지 특성을 가지는 UWB용 마이크로스트립 필터 설계)

  • Roh, Yang-Woon;Hong, Seok-Jin;Jung, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Ji-Hak;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • A compact microstrip band-selective filter for ultra-wideband (UWB) radio system is proposed. The filter combines the traditional short-circuited stub highpass filter and coupled resonator bandstop filter on both sides of the mitered 50-ohm microstrip line. To realize the pseudo-highpass filtering characteristic over UWB frequency band (3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz), a distributed highpass filter scheme is adopted. Three coupled resonators are utilized to obtain the band stop function at the desired frequency band. By meandering the coupled resonators, there is 29% reduction in footprint compared to the traditional bandstop filter using L-shaped resonators. The measured results show that the filter has a wide passband of 146.7 % (2.1 GHz to 10.15 GHz) with low insertion loss and the stop band of 7.42 % (5.32 GHz to 5.73 GHz) for 3-dB bandwidth. The measured group delay is less than 0.7 ns within the passband except the rejection band.

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IEEE 802.11a Interference Suppression Method Using by SVD Algorithm in LR-UWB Systems (LR-UWB 시스템에서 특이값 분해를 이용한 IEEE 802.11a 간섭억압기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hun;Jang, Hong-Mo;Park, Ho-Hwan;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1A
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2008
  • UWB radio systems have drawn attention during the last few years. These systems are the core technique for ubiquitous home and enable to co-exist with other narrow band systems over the same frequency without interfering them. But UWB signals have a very low power per pulse, so they are affected by strong narrow band interferences. Specially, IEEE 802.11a systems which operate around 5GHz overlap the band of UWB signals and they will interfere with UWB systems significantly. In this paper, we propose a novel narrow band interference suppression method based on singular value decomposition(SVD) algorithm for DS-UWB in IEEE 802.15.4a channel model. The proposed method is very effective and robust for both a single user DS-UWB system and a multiuser DS-UWB system to reduce the narrow band interference.

Analysis on Protection Ratio of IBAC DAB System for Co-Channel FM Interferer (동일채널 FM 간섭원에 대한 IBAC DAB 시스템의 혼신 보호비 분석)

  • Jeong, Young-Ho;Park, So-Ra;Kim, Geon;Lee, Hyun;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2000
  • The IBAC (In-Band Adjacent-Channel) DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) system is to provide multichannel CD quality audio services and multimedia data services including text and picture in FM band (88~105 MHz). As the FM band is being used by the existing analog radio broadcasting, there must he an analysis of the interference effect between IBAC DAB and analog FM signal. Therefore, the protection ratio should be evaluated to verify the system compatibility and allocate the new IBAC DAB channel in FM band. In this paper, among the three types of interferences, FM-to-DAB, DAB-to-FM and DAB-to-DAB, that can be occurred, the Protection ratio of IBAC DAB system for co-channel FM interferer is analyzed by modeling the FM interferer and considering the multipath fading channel. The simulation results show that IBAC DAB system has far better sensitivity than Eureka 147 and needs a relatively high protection ratio for co-channel FM interferer, because of its narrow bandwidth, about one third of that of Eureka 147.

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Interference Avoidance Technology Using Cognitive UWB in Ultra Wideband Systems (Cognitive UWB 기술을 이용한 UWB 시스템에서의 간섭 회피 기술)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8A
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    • pp.836-846
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    • 2007
  • Wireless Communication is playing a key role in implementing the ubiquitous society. However, due to the increasing wireless and mobile devices occupying the spectrum, the frequency resources are believed to become more and more limited. In order to deal with the problem, coexistence is considered to be a effective method to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization between several different systems. Here, we utilize the UWB system to realize the coexistence, because it is an ultra wide band system which can co-exist with other narrow band systems. On the other hand, Cognitive Radio technology is an intelligent technology which can sense the spectrum environment and adaptively adjust the parameters for wireless transmission. In this paper, by using Cognitive UWB, the spectrum efficiency of the transmission channels is largely improved; Furthermore, the interference to other systems can be effectively avoided.