• 제목/요약/키워드: Networked Systems

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.024초

저비용 네트워크 기반 임베디드 시스템을 위한 시간동기 기술 (Fault-tolerant clock synchronization for low-cost networked embedded systems)

  • 이동익
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2007
  • Networked embedded systems using the smart device and fieldbus technologies are now found in many industrial fields including process automation and automobiles. However the discrepancy between a node's view of current time and the rest of the system can cause many difficulties in the design and implementation of a networked system. To provide a networked system with a global reference time, the problem of clock synchronization has been intensively studied over the decades. However, many of the existing solutions, which are mainly developed for large scale distributed computer systems, cannot be directly applied to embedded systems. This paper presents a fault-tolerant clock synchronization technique that can be used for a low-cost embedded system using a CAN bus. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated with a set of microcontrollers and DC motor-based actuators.

A Novel Web-based Management of Networked Display for Advanced Collaboration Environment

  • Ramachandra, Vinay;Han, Sang-Woo;Bae, Chang-Hyeok;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2009
  • Not many years ago, people found the contemporary technology expensive and difficult to use in collaborative type of meetings. Today, with the technology advanced to high standards and accessible at cheaper price, its adaption is becoming more and more ubiquitous with wide range of applications. Today's meeting rooms are not just plain old telephone systems with microphones and speakers. Today's meeting rooms are smart and intelligent. They can identify the participants; they can provide natural view of remote participants; they can proactively manage resources for collaboration and so on. More effective collaboration is possible with deployment of devices like high-definition cameras, advanced displays, sensors, gigabit networks, trackers, pointers, and high-end audio devices. Devices alone are not enough in the meeting rooms. We need software infrastructure to manage the devices and meeting contexts. One such software infrastructure is SMeet, a Smart Meeting space, which we have developed to provide an effective multi-party remote collaboration environment. Networked display systems are used in such advanced collaboration environment for better visualization. In this paper we discuss a novel approach to control and manage networked display systems in SMeet environment.

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불확실성이 존재하는 네트워크 제어시스템의 강인 지연의존 안정성 판별법 (Robust Delay-dependent Stability Criterion for Uncertain Networked Control System)

  • 박명진;권오민;박주현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the problem of stability analysis for networked control systems with norm-bounded parameter uncertainties is investigated. By construction Lyapunov's functional, a new delay-dependent stability criterion for uncertain networked control system is established in terms of LMIs (linear matrix inequalities) which can be easily by various convex optimization algorithms. One numerical example is included to show the effectiveness of proposed criterion.

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마코브 연산 기반의 함정 분산 제어망을 위한 실시간 고장 노드 탐지 기법 연구 (Markov Model-Driven in Real-time Faulty Node Detection for Naval Distributed Control Networked Systems)

  • 노동희;김동성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1131-1135
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the enhanced faulty node detection scheme with hybrid algorithm using Markov-chain model on BCH (Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem) code in naval distributed control networked systems. The probabilistic model-driven approach, on Markov-chain model, in this paper uses the faulty weighting interval factors, which are based on the BCH code. In this scheme, the master node examines each slave-nodes continuously using three defined states : Good, Warning, Bad-state. These states change using the probabilistic calculation method. This method can improve the performance of detecting the faulty state node more efficiently. Simulation results show that the proposed method can improve the accuracy in faulty node detection scheme for real-time naval distributed control networked systems.

Robust Control for Networked Control Systems with Admissible Parameter Uncertainties

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses Robust $H{\infty}$ control problems for networked control systems (NCSs) with time delays and subject to norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. Based on a new discrete-time model, two approaches of robust controller design are proposed. A numerical example and experimental verification with an NCS test bed are given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of proposed design methodologies.

CAN(Controller Area Network) 프로토콜을 이용한 네트워크 제어시스템 설계 (Design Methodology of Networked Control System using CAN(Controller Area Network) Protocol)

  • 정준홍;최수영;조용석;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2328-2330
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new design methodology of networked control system using CAN(Controller Area Network). Feedback control systems having control loops closed through a network are called networked control systems. We design CAN nodes which can transmit control and monitoring data through network bus and apply these to networked control system design. We analyze the variation of stability property according to network-induced delay and determine a proper sampling period of networked control system that preserves stability performance. The results of the experimental example validate effectiveness of our networked control system.

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시간 지연과 데이터 손실을 고려한 네트워크 제어시스템의 안정도 분석 (Stability Analysis of Networked Control System with Time Delay and Data Loss)

  • 정준홍;최수영;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.678-689
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    • 2004
  • The major concern of networked control system is network uncertainties such as time delay and data loss. Because these uncertainties may degrade the performance of networked control system and destabilize the entire system. Therefore, the performance and the stability variation of networked control system due to network uncertainties must be considered first in designing networked control system. In particular, the stability analysis of networked control system is most important issue since time delay and data loss can make the overall systems unstable. In this paper, we present a new stability analysis method of networked control system with time delay and data loss, which is impossible in previous works. The proposed method can determine maximum time delay and allowable transmission rate that preserve stability performance of networked control system. The results of the simulation validate effectiveness of our stability analysis method.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 네트워크 기반 제어 시스템의 원격 제어기 설계 (Remote Controller Design of networked Control System Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2002
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in automated systems, various industrial networks are adopted for digital control system. In order to take advantages of the networking, however, the network implementation should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time requirements considering network delays. This paper presents the implementation scheme of a networked control system via Profibus-DP network. More specifically, the effect of the network delay on the control performance was evaluated on a Profibus-DP testbed, and a GA-based PID tuning algorithm is proposed to design controllers suitable for networked control systems.

Compensation of Networked Control Systems using LMI-Based H_$\infty$Optimization Method

  • Ho-Jun Yoo;Myung-Eui Lee;Oh-Kyu Kwon
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • 제2D권2호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2002
  • Delay and noise in networked control systems are inevitable and can degrade system performance or stability This paper propose a compensation method for networked control systems with network-induced delay and noise using LMI(linear matrix inequality)-based H_\infty optimization. The H_\infty optimization methods have adapted to account for both the time delay and noise effects. Some simulations applied to inverted pendulum with networked control show that the proposed method works well.

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종속형 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 네트워크 제어 시스템의 시간 지연 예측 (Time Delay Prediction of Networked Control Systems using Cascade Structures of Fuzzy Neural Networks)

  • 이철균;한창욱
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.899-903
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    • 2019
  • 네트워크 제어 시스템에서는 송신 신호의 시간 변동 지연이 불가피하다. 전송 지연이 고정된 샘플링 시간보다 길면 시스템이 불안정해진다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문은 논리 기반의 퍼지 신경망을 이용하여 지연을 예측하는 방법을 제안하며, 예측된 시간 지연은 네트워크 제어 시스템의 샘플링 시간으로 사용된다. 제안된 방법의 효과를 검증하기 위해, 실제 시스템에서 수집된 지연 데이터를 사용하여 논리 기반 퍼지 신경 네트워크를 훈련하고 테스트한다.