• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonparametric estimator

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Nonparametric Estimation in Regression Model

  • Han, Sang Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2001
  • One proposal is made for constructing nonparametric estimator of slope parameters in a regression model under symmetric error distributions. This estimator is based on the use of idea of Johns for estimating the center of the symmetric distribution together with the idea of regression quantiles and regression trimmed mean. This nonparametric estimator and some other L-estimators are studied by Monte Carlo.

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First Order Difference-Based Error Variance Estimator in Nonparametric Regression with a Single Outlier

  • Park, Chun-Gun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2012
  • We consider some statistical properties of the first order difference-based error variance estimator in nonparametric regression models with a single outlier. So far under an outlier(s) such difference-based estimators has been rarely discussed. We propose the first order difference-based estimator using the leave-one-out method to detect a single outlier and simulate the outlier detection in a nonparametric regression model with the single outlier. Moreover, the outlier detection works well. The results are promising even in nonparametric regression models with many outliers using some difference based estimators.

Nonparametric Estimation using Regression Quantiles in a Regression Model

  • Han, Sang-Moon;Jung, Byoung-Cheol
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.793-802
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    • 2012
  • One proposal is made to construct a nonparametric estimator of slope parameters in a regression model under symmetric error distributions. This estimator is based on the use of the idea of minimizing approximate variance of a proposed estimator using regression quantiles. This nonparametric estimator and some other L-estimators are studied and compared with well known M-estimators through a simulation study.

Estimation of Mean Residual Life under Random Censorship Model Using Partial Moment Approximation

  • Park, Byung Gu;Lee, Jae Man;Cha, Young Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a parametric and a nonparametric small sample estimators for the mean residual life (MRL) under the random censorship model using the partial moment approximation. We also compare the proposed nonparametric estimator with the well-known nonparametric MRL estimator based on Kaplan-Meier estimator of the survival function, and present the efficiency of the nonparametric method relative to the Weibull model for small samples.

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On statistical properties of some dierence-based error variance estimators in nonparametric regression with a finite sample

  • Park, Chun-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.575-587
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    • 2011
  • We investigate some statistical properties of several dierence-based error variance estimators in nonparametric regression model. Most of existing dierence-based methods are developed under asymptotical properties. Our focus is on the exact form of mean and variance for the lag-k dierence-based estimator and the second-order dierence-based estimator in a nite sample size. Our approach can be extended to Tong's estimator (2005) and be helpful to obtain optimal k.

LIL FOR KERNEL ESTIMATOR OF ERROR DISTRIBUTION IN REGRESSION MODEL

  • Niu, Si-Li
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers the problem of estimating the error distribution function in nonparametric regression models. Sufficient conditions are given under which the kernel estimator of the error distribution function based on nonparametric residuals satisfies the law of iterated logarithm.

SMOOTH NONPARAMETRIC ESTIMATION OF MEAN RESIDUAL LIFE

  • Na, Myoung-Hwan;Park, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose smooth nonparametric estimator of Mean Residual Life(MRL) based on a complete sample. This estimator is constructed using estimator of cumulative failure rate which is derived as the maximum likelihood estimate of cumulative failure rate in the class of distributions which have piecewise linear failure rate functions between each pair of observations. We derive the asymptotic properties of the our estimator. The proposed estimator is compared with previously known estimator by Monte Carlo study.

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Nonparametric Reliability Estimation in Strength-Stress Model: B-Spline Approach

  • Kim, Jae-Joo;Na, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we develope a new nonparametric estimator of the reliability in strength-stress model. This estimator is constructed using the maximum likelihood estimate of cumulative failure rate in the class of distributions which have piecewise linear failure rate functions between each pair of observations. Large sample properties of our estimator are examined. The proposed estimator is compared with previously known estimator by Monte Carlo study.

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Nonparametric Estimators of Ratio of Scale Parameters Based on Rank-Like Tests

  • Song, Moon-Sup;Chung, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 1980
  • A class of nonparametric estimators of the ratio of scale parameters is proposed. The estimators are based on the distribution-free rank-like test suggested by Fligner and Killeen (1976). An explicit form of the estimator is the median of the ratios of absolute deviations from the combined sample median. A small-sample Monte Carlo study shows that the proposed estimator is more efficient than the Bhattacharyya (1977) estimator. The proposed estimator is is reasonably insensitive to small failures in the assumption of equal medians. A modified estimator is also considered when the meidans are unequal.

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An estimator of the mean of the squared functions for a nonparametric regression

  • Park, Chun-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2009
  • So far in a nonparametric regression model one of the interesting problems is estimating the error variance. In this paper we propose an estimator of the mean of the squared functions which is the numerator of SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio). To estimate SNR, the mean of the squared function should be firstly estimated. Our focus is on estimating the amplitude, that is the mean of the squared functions, in a nonparametric regression using a simple linear regression model with the quadratic form of observations as the dependent variable and the function of a lag as the regressor. Our method can be extended to nonparametric regression models with multivariate functions on unequally spaced design points or clustered designed points.

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