• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-line Process Identification

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on-line Modeling of Nonlinear Process Systems using the Adaptive Fuzzy-neural Networks (적응퍼지-뉴럴네트워크를 이용한 비선형 공정의 온-라인 모델링)

  • 오성권;박병준;박춘성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1293-1302
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an on-line process scheme is presented for implementation of a intelligent on-line modeling of nonlinear complex system. The proposed on-line process scheme is composed of FNN-based model algorithm and PLC-based simulator, Here, an adaptive fuzzy-neural networks and HCM(Hard C-Means) clustering method are used as an intelligent identification algorithm for on-line modeling. The adaptive fuzzy-neural networks consists of two distinct modifiable sturctures such as the premise and the consequence part. The parameters of two structures are adapted by a combined hybrid learning algorithm of gradient decent method and least square method. Also we design an interface S/W between PLC(Proguammable Logic Controller) and main PC computer, and construct a monitoring and control simulator for real process system. Accordingly the on-line identification algorithm and interface S/W are used to obtain the on-line FNN model structure and to accomplish the on-line modeling. And using some I/O data gathered partly in the field(plant), computer simulation is carried out to evaluate the performance of FNN model structure generated by the on-line identification algorithm. This simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the optimal fuzzy model with higher accuracy and feasibility than other works achieved previously.

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On-line process identification for cascade control system (Cascade 제어를 위한 실시간 공정 식별법)

  • 박흥일;성수환;이인범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1412-1415
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new identification method of the cascade control system is proposed which can overcome the weak points of Krishnaswamy and Rangaiah(1987)'s method. This new method consists of two steps. One is on-line process identification using the numerical integration to approximate the two process dynamics with a high order linear transfer function. The other is a model reduction technique to derive out low order transfer function(FOPTD or SOPTD) from the obtained high order linear transfer function to tune the controller using usual tuning rules. While the proposed method preserves the advantages of the Krishnaswamy and Rangaiah(1987)'s method, it has such a simplicity that it requires only measured input and output data and simple least-squares technique. Simulation results show that the proposed method can be a promising alternative in the identification of cascade control systems.

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On-line process identification and autotuning for unstable processes (불안정한 공정에 대한 온라인 공정 확인 및 자동 조절)

  • 곽희진;성수환;이인범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we first analyze the structural limitation of the conventional PID controller in controlling unstable processes through mathematical proof. To overcome this structural limitation, we add an internal feedback loop to the PID controller. Secondly, we obtain conditions when unstable processes can be stabilized by a controller through an analytical analysis. Finally, we propose a simple on-line process identification and autotuning method for unstable processes. Many simulation results show that, in spite of its simplicity, the proposed on-line process identification method provides good accuracy in modeling the unstable process and acceptable robustness to measurement noises and disturbances. Also, the proposed autotuner shows good control performances for both servo and regulatory problems.

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A Reform Measure of the Structure and Transaction Process for the Safety Improvement of a Credit Card (신용카드의 안전성 향상을 위한 구조 및 거래절차 개선방법)

  • Lee, Young Gyo;Ahn, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2011
  • Credit cards are more convenient than cash of heavy. Therefore, credit cards are used widely in on_line (internet) and off_line in nowadays. To use credit cards on internet is commonly secure because client identification based security card and authentication certificate. However, to use in off_line as like shop, store, department, restaurant is unsecure because of irregular accident. As client identification is not used in off_line use of credit cards, the irregular use of counterfeit, stolen and lost card have been increasing in number recently. Therefore, client identification is urgently necessary for secure card using in off_line. And the method of client identification must be simple, don't take long time, convenient for client, card affiliate and card company. In this paper, we study a reform measure of the structure and transaction process for the safety improvement of a credit cards. And we propose several authentication method of short-and long-term for client identification. In the proposal, the client authentication method by OTP application of smart-phone is efficient nowadays.

On-line Identification of fuzzy model using HCM algorithm (HCM을 이용한 퍼지 모델의 On-Line 동정)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2929-2931
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy inference and HCM(Hard C-Means) clustering method are used for on-line fuzzy modeling of nonlinear and complex system. Here HCM clustering method is utilized for determining the initial parameter of membership function of fuzzy premise rules and also avoiding overflow phenomenon during the identification of consequence parameters. To obtain the on-line model structure of fuzzy systems. we use the recursive least square method for the consequent parameter identification. And the proposed on-line identification algorithm is carried out and is evaluated for sewage treatment process system.

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Identification of Fuzzy Dynamic Model for Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear System (비선형계통 고장진단을 위한 온-라인 퍼지동적모델 식별)

  • 이종렬;배상욱;이기상;박귀태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses an on-line fuzzy dynamic model(FDM) identification of nonlinear processes for the design of fuzzy model based fault detection and isolation(FDI). The dynamic behavior of a nonlinear process is represented by a fuzzy aggregation of a set of local linear models. The identification is divided into two procedures. The first is the off-line identification of membership function. The second is the on-line identification of the local linear models. Then, we propose a residual generation scheme based on the parameters of local linear models and show that the scheme can be used for the design of FDI

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A Study on the Modeling and Diagnostics in Drilling Operation (드릴링 작업의 모델링과 진단법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, M.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1998
  • The identification of drilling joint dynamics which consists of drilling and structural dynamics and the on-line time series detection of malfunction process is substantial not only for the investigation of the static and dynamic characteristics but also for the analytic realization of diagnostic and control systems in drilling. Therefore, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of two recursive time series modeling algorithms that can represent the drilling operation and detect the abnormal geometric behaviors in precision roundshape machining such as turning, drilling and boring in precision diemaking. For this purpose, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunctional behaviors for drilling operation. For this purpose, a new two recursive approach (Recursive Extended Instrument Variable Method : REIVM, Recursive Least Square Method : RLSM) may be adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a malfunction behavior of drilling process, such as chipping, wear, chatter and hole lobe waviness.

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On-line Modeling for Nonlinear Process Systems using the Adaptive Fuzzy-Neural Network (적응 퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 비선형 공정의 On-line 모델링)

  • Park, Chun-Seong;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we construct the on-line model structure for the nonlinear process systems using the adaptive fuzzy-neural network. Adaptive fuzzy-neural network usually consists of two distinct modifiable structure, with both, the premise and the consequent part. These two parts can be adapted by different optimization methods, which are the hybrid learning procedure combining gradient descent method and least square method. To achieve the on-line model structure, we use the recursive least square method for the consequent parameter identification of nonlinear process. We design the interface between PLC and main computer, and construct the monitoring and control simulator for the nonlinear process. The proposed on-line modeling to real process is carried out to obtain the effective and accurate results.

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Automatically Bending Process control for Shaft Straightening Machine (축교정기를 위한 자동굽힘공정제어기 설계)

  • 김승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1998
  • In order to minimize straightness error of deflected shafts, a automatically bending process control system is designed, fabricated, and studied. The multi-step straightening process and the three-point bending process are developed for the geometric adaptive straightness control. Load-deflection relationship, on-line identification of variations of material properties, on-line springback prediction, and studied for the three-point bending processes. Selection of a loading point supporting condition are derved form fuzzy inference and fuzzy self-learning method in the multi-step straighternign process. Automatic straightening machine is fabricated by using the develped ideas. Validity of the proposed system si verified through experiments.

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Identifying Causes of Industrial Process Faults Using Nonlinear Statistical Approach (공정 이상원인의 비선형 통계적 방법을 통한 진단)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3779-3784
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    • 2012
  • Real-time process monitoring and diagnosis of industrial processes is one of important operational tasks for quality and safety reasons. The objective of fault diagnosis or identification is to find process variables responsible for causing a specific fault in the process. This helps process operators to investigate root causes more effectively. This work assesses the applicability of combining a nonlinear statistical technique of kernel Fisher discriminant analysis with a preprocessing method as a tool of on-line fault identification. To compare its performance to existing linear principal component analysis (PCA) identification scheme, a case study on a benchmark process was performed to show that the fault identification scheme produced more reliable diagnosis results than linear method.