• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-site

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A Study on the Relationship Between on-site Training During the School Year and Job Satisfaction after Employment: A Comparison between Short-term and Long-term on-site Training (재학 중 현장실습과 취업 후 직무만족 간의 관계에 관한 연구: 장·단기현장실습의 비교)

  • Kim, Sung-Hui;Lee, Sang Kon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between post - employment job satisfaction and both short-term (4-12 weeks) and long-term (12+weeks) on-site training. For this purpose, 405 graduates who had completed on-site training (205 short-term, 200 long term) during the school year were surveyed. The results of the comparative analysis of both short-term and long-term on-site training participants are as follows: In both short-term and long-term on-site training, it was found that on-site performance during the school year did not directly affect post-employment job satisfaction. In the case of short-term on-site training participants, job match and organizational commitment were found to have no mediating effect on the correlation between on-site training performance and job satisfaction. On the other hand, in the case of long-term on-site training participants, the analysis showed that job match and organizational commitment had mediating effects on the correlation between on-site training performance and job satisfaction. These effects are not solely attributable to differences in duration of training; the differences in operating systems and the degree of preparation derived from these systems also affect the level of on-site training for students, businesses, and schools. This paper summarizes these findings and suggests the following improvement plans for on-site training in the future: First, short-term on-site training is required to establish a systematic basis in order to enhance students' preparedness level. Second, both short-term and long-term on-site training should improve the skills and field understanding for students' majors through systematic quality management during the training period. Third, it is necessary for universities to increase expectations and quality of short-term on-site training for all involved while simultaneously reducing the gap between educational goals and practice in this field.

Development of Earthquake Prevention Technique Considering Geotechnical Site Characteristics of Korea (국내 지반조건이 고려된 지진 방재기술 확립 방안;지반분류 방법 개선 방안을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Yoon, Jong-Ku;Kim, Kyung-Teak;Cho, Seong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, site response analyses were performed based on equivalent linear technique using the shear wave velocity profiles of 162 sites collected around the Korean peninsula. The site characteristics, particularly the shear wave velocities and the depth to the bedrock, are compared to those in the western United States. The results show that the site-response coefficients based on the mean shear velocity of the top 30m ($V_{S30}$) suggested in the current code underestimates the motion in short-period ranges and overestimates the motion in mid-period ranges. Also the current Korean code based on UBC is required to be modified considering site characteristics in Korea for the reliable estimation of site amplification. From the results of numerical estimations, new regression curves were derived between site coefficients ($F_a$ and $F_v$) and the fundamental site periods, and site coefficients were grouped based on site periods in the regions of shallow bedrock. The standard deviations of the proposed method was reasonable compared to site classification based on $V_{S30}$. Finally, new site classification system is recommended based on site periods for regions of shallow bedrock depth in Korea.

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Development of Site Classification System and Modification of Design Response Spectra Considering Geotechnical Characteristics in Korea

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Yoon, Jong-Ku
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2007
  • Site response analyses were performed based on equivalent linear technique using shear wave velocity profiles of 162 sites collected around the Korean peninsula. The site characteristics, particularly the shear wave velocities and the depth to the bedrock, are compared to those in the western United States. The results show that the site-response coefficients based on the mean shear velocity of the top 30m ($V_{S30}$) suggested in the current code underestimates the motion in short-period ranges and overestimates the motion in mid-period ranges. The current Korean code based on UBC is required to be modified considering site characteristics in Korea for the reliable estimation of site amplification. From the results of numerical estimations, new regression curves were derived between site coefficients ($F_{a}\;and\;F_{v}$) and the fundamental site periods, and site coefficients were grouped based on site periods with reasonable standard deviations compared to site classification based on $V_{S30}$. Finally, new site classification system and modification of design response spectra are recommended considering geotechnical characteristics in Korea.

A Study on Formation of Consumer's Attachment to Internet-Site and Trust Perception : Focused on Search Portal Site (소비자의 사이트 애착 형성과 신뢰 지각: 검색 포털 사이트를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Yang Whan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2008
  • This study is to find a foundation of building customer's attachment to internet site and understand the structural cause and effect relationship between customer's attachment and trust ; Once being formated attachment to internet-site, become Trust on the internet-site. Empirical study have been carried out by using structural equation model to find those relationship and the result and its implication are following. First, Customer's self-image Congruence have an influence on attachment to internet site and as origin nature, secure attachment is also one of critical foundations of attachment to the site. Second, Customer's activities for community have an effect on the attachment significantly but interaction between customer and the site have tiny effect on love to the site. Third, the love to the site could be one of critical elements to perceive the trust to the site but only interested in the site wouldn't effect on the trust. Except for those elements mentioned above, as a foundation of building the attachment, interaction and self-image congruence have directly effect on the trust.

A Study on Factors Influencing the Web Site Development (웹사이트 개발 수준에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Yong-Eun;Jung Eau-Jin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2003
  • IT and e-business is a hot issue of the world business and economic communities. The web site is the portal through which most of electronic transactions are conducted today. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate on factors influencing the web site development at the firms in Korea. Survey questionnaires were distributed via email & post to 281 firms that have implemented web site. Out of 44 responded questionnaires, 39 data sets were available for statistical analysis with SPPSSWin 10.1. Factor analysis identified five dimensions of web site development : (1) support of top management, (2) information technologies maturity, (3) strategic utilization of web site, (4) strength of rivalry among competing firm, (5) support policy of the government. Results of this study show that information technologies maturity and strategic utilization of web site positively influence on web site development. But support of top management, strength of rivalry among competing firm and support policy of the government don't influence on web site development. This study may provide a guideline to improve the quality of web site development.

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The effect of structural variability and local site conditions on building fragility functions

  • Sisi, Aida Azari;Erberik, Murat A.;Askan, Aysegul
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effect of local site conditions (site class and site amplifications) and structural variability are investigated on fragility functions of typical building structures. The study area is chosen as Eastern Turkey. The fragility functions are developed using site-specific uniform hazard spectrum (UHS). The site-specific UHS is obtained based on simulated ground motions. The implementation of ground motion simulation into seismic hazard assessment has the advantage of investigating detailed local site effects. The typical residential buildings in Erzincan are represented by equivalent single degree of freedom systems (ESDOFs). Predictive equations are accomplished for structural seismic demands of ESDOFs to derive fragility functions in a straightforward manner. To study the sensitivity of fragility curves to site class, two sites on soft and stiff soil are taken into account. Two alternative site amplification functions known as generic and theoretical site amplifications are examined for these two sites. The reinforced concrete frames located on soft soil display larger fragilities than those on stiff soil. Theoretical site amplification mostly leads to larger fragilities than generic site amplification more evidently for reinforced concrete buildings. Additionally, structural variability of ESDOFs is generally observed to increase the fragility especially for rigid structural models.

An Empirical Study on Initial Trust Transfer of Inter-Website by Design Factor Difference (디자인 요소의 차이에 따른 웹 사이트 간 초기신뢰의 전이에 관한 실증연구)

  • Mun, Byeong-Seok;Lee, Geon-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2007
  • Activating e-commerce, studies about trust of business acquaintance are actively made. This study measured the effect of trust transfer setting up 6 situations according to linking direction, design standard and grasping their trust changes for surveying trust transfer on online. The result is that trust transfer becomes different in accordance with the linking direction of hyperlink. In other words, setting up target site as comparative subject, it is more reliable than single site. Setting up source site as comparative subject, trust changes are slight. This study is composed of 6 good site and 6 poor site. And trust transfer by hyperlink on online is consistent, especially trust transfer is affected by not source site but target site. If target site is poorer than source site, trust transfer originate definitely. So we can draw consistent conclusion that it rate higher than single site. On the other hands, if targer site is better than source site, trust transfer occurs not inter-website. Instead, affected by human mentality, it rates good site higher by conformity reversion.

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Estimation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission from wastewater treatment plants and effect of biogas reuse on GHG mitigation

  • Chang, Jin;Kyung, Daeseung;Lee, Woojin
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2014
  • A comprehensive mathematical model was developed for this study to estimate on-site and off-site GHG emissions from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). The model was applied to three different hybrid WWTPs (S-WWTP, J-WWTP, and T-WWTP) including anaerobic, anoxic, and aerobic process, located in Seoul City, South Korea. Overall on-site and off-site GHG emissions from S-WWTP, J-WWTP, and T-WWTP were $305,253kgCO_2e/d$, $282,682kgCO_2e/d$, and $117,942kgCO_2e/d$, respectively. WWTP treating higher amounts of wastewater produced more on-site and off-site GHG emissions. On average, the percentage contribution of on-site and off-site emissions was 3.03% and 96.97%. The highest amount of on-site GHG emissions was generated from anoxic process and the primary on-site GHG was nitrous oxide ($N_2O$). Off-site GHG emissions related to electricity consumption for unit operation was much higher than that related to production of chemicals for on-site usage. Recovery and reuse of biogas significantly reduced the total GHG emissions from WWTPs. The results obtained from this study can provide basic knowledge to understand the source and amount of GHG emissions from WWTPs and strategies to establish lower GHG emitting WWTPs.

Effect of Deluxe Hotels Wedding Web-Site Quality on Web-Site Satisfaction, Trust and Purchase Intention; Deluxe Hotels in Seoul (특급호텔 예식 웹사이트 품질이 웹사이트 만족, 신뢰 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 서울지역 특급호텔을 중심으로)

  • Song, Young-Seok;Kim, Yeon-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 2011
  • This study attempts to identify the effects of the perceived quality of the web-site of Deluxe Hotels Wedding on the satisfaction of web-site, trust of web-site, and purchasing intention of wedding products. For data analyses, a total of 300 questionnaire were distributed to those who had experience of web searching for Deluxe Hotels Wedding. Among them, 244 survey data were used for analyses. This study obtained following results. First, it found that information quality and service quality of web-site had the positive effects on the satisfaction and trust of web-site. Second, the service quality of web-site had the positive effect on purchasing intention of wedding products while information quality had no influences on it. Third, the satisfaction of web-site had the positive effect on trust of web-site and purchasing intention of wedding products. Fourth, trust of web-site had the positive effect on purchasing intention of wedding products. Therefore, Deluxe Hotels, Should be prepared the Various Strategy for the web-site Visit Guest.

Influence of Safety Leadership of Manager in Construction Site on Workers' Safety Attitude and Behavior : Focused on Self-Serving Bias (건설현장 관리자 안전 리더십이 근로자 안전 태도와 행동에 미치는 효과 : 자기 고양 편향을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong Hyun;Moon, Kwangsu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the effects of perceptual differences of safety leadership between managers and workers on workers' safety attitudes and behavior in two construction sites. In addition, the mediating role of safety attitude between safety leadership and safety behavior across discrepancy level of safety leadership. This study was conducted on two first-tier construction companies within the 100th place in 2019. Two companies were similar in size(100 - 150 billion won) and process from the basement frame finishing stage to start of the ground structure of apartment. In A Site, 40 managers and 73 workers, 42 managers and 77 workers in B site participated the survey on managers' safety leadership, and workers' safety attitude and behavior. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the safety leadership scores assessed by the manager and workers at site B. However, the safety leadership scores assessed by the managers were significantly higher than that by the workers at site A. The workers' safety attitudes and behaviors at site B were higher than those of workers at site A. Moreover, Site B was significantly higher in the effects of safety leadership on safety behavior than Site A. At site B, safety leadership had a significant influence on safety behavior even after controlling the safety attitude of workers. At site A, safety leadership had no significant effect on safety behavior after controlling safety attitude. These findings suggest that there is managers' self-serving bias on safety leadership in site A and that this bias of leadership can negatively affect workers' safety attitude and behaviors. In addition, it can be seen that if the self-serving bias on safety leadership occurs, the manager's safety leadership has less influence on workers' safety behavior.