• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Disk Substrates

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Measurement of Birefringence Distribution in Optical Disk Substrates Fabricated by Injection-Compression Molding (사출압축성형을 통한 광디스크 기판 성형 및 복굴절의 측정)

  • 김종성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using short wavelength laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high dimensional accuracy low residual stresses and superb optical properties In the present study polycarbonate optical disk substrates were fabricated by injection compression molding and the birefringence regarded as one of the most important optical properties for optical disk is measured. The effects of various processing conditions upon the development of birefringence distribution were examined experimentally. It was found that the value of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to the mold wall temperature history and the variance of the birefringence distribution in the radial direction was affected by the level of the packing and the compression pressure.

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On the Birefringence Distribution in Optical Disk Substrate Fabricated by Injection Compression Molding (광디스크 기판의 사출압축성형시 발생하는 복굴절에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Seong;Kim, Hyeon;Gang, Sin-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.2050-2057
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using short wavelength laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high dimensional accuracy, low residual stresses, and superb optical properties. In the present study, polycarbonate optical disk substrates were fabricated by injection compression molding and the birefringence, regarded as one of the most important optical properties for optical disk, is measured. The effects of various processing conditions upon the development of birefringence distribution were examined experimentally. It was found that the values of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to the mold wall temperature history and the variance of the birefringence distribution in the radial direction was affected by the level of the packing and the compression pressure.

An Theoretical Investigation on the Minimization of Birefringence Distribution in Optical Disk Substrate (광디스크 기판 성형시 발생하는 복굴절의 최소화를 위한 이론적 연구)

  • 김종성;강신일
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2000
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage density using short wavelength laser are being developed. The birefringence distribution is regarded as one of the most important optical properties for optical disk. In the present study, the birefringence distrubution is calculated using the Leonov model for viscoelastic constitutive equations and Cross/WLF model for viscosity approximation. The effects of processing conditions upon the development of birefringence discosity approximation. The effects of processing conditions upon the development of birefringence distribution in the optical disk were examined theoretically. It was found that the values of the birefringence distributions were very sensitive to the mold wall temperature history which minimizes the birefringence distribution. The analytical results showed the possibility of improving mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates by active control of the mold wall temperature history.

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Effect of Insulation Layer on Birefringence and Land-groove Pattern in DVD-RAM Substrate (단열층이 DVD 기판의 복굴절 및 전사성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, K.;Kang, S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical porperties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using blue laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates for quality recording and read-out. In the present research, the effects of processing conditions and the insulation layer thickness on gapwise birefringence and the land-groove pattern were investigated. It was found that the values of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to mold temperature history, and the level of birefringence reduced and, furthermore, the quality of replication was improved due to the insulation layer.

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Effect of Insulation Layer on Birefringence and Land-groove Pattern in DVD-RAM Substrate (단열층이 DVD 기판의 복굴절 및 전사성에 미치는 영향)

  • Gang, Sin-Il;Kim, Yeong-Min;Seong, Gi-Byeong;Lee, Jun-Seok;Lee, Seung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2002
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using blue laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates for quality recording and read-out. In the present research, the effects of mold temperature and the insulation layer thickness on gapwise birefringence and the land-groove pattern were investigated. It was found that the values of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to mold temperature history, and the level of birefringence reduced and, furthermore, the quality of replication was improved due to the insulation layer.

Technologies for Small Form Factor Optical Disks (초소형 디스크 요소기술)

  • Kim, Jin-Hong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2006
  • Small form factor optical disks for near-field optics using solid immersion lens were developed. Diamond like carbon film and lubricant film were coated on the small form factor optical disk to enhance the head-disk interface(HDI) characteristics. The disk durability properties in terms of HDI phenomena were investigated by drag test. Disks with glass substrates and the lubricant films experienced heat treatment showed more durable characteristics. Coverlayers made of UV resin were uniformly coated by spin coating in which the ski-jump could be removed by adopting outer ring technique

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Modeling of Passive Heating for Replicating Sub-micron Patterns in Optical Disk Substrates (단열층을 이용한 광디스크 기판의 서브 미크론 성형에 대한 수치 해석)

  • 배재철;김영민;김홍민;강신일
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2004
  • Transcribability of pit or land groove structures in replicating an optical disk substrate greatly affects the performance of a high-density optical disk. However, a solidified layer, generated during the polymer filling, deteriorates transcribability because the solidified layer prevents the polymer melt from filling the sub-micro patterns. Therefore, the development of the solidified layer during filling stage of injection molding must be delayed. For this delay, passive heating by insulation layer has been used. In the present study, to examine the development of the solidified layer delayed by passive heating, the flow of polymer melt with passive heating was analyzed. Passive heating markedly delayed the development of the solidified layer, reduced the viscosity of the polymer melt, and increased the fluidity of the polymer melt in the vicinity of the stamper surface with the sub-micro patterns. As a result, we predict that passive heating can improve transcribability of an optical disk substrate. To verify our prediction, we fabricated an optical disk substrate by using passive heating of a mold and measured the transcribability of an optical disk substrate.

Technologies for Small Form Factor Optical Disks (초소형 디스크 요소기술)

  • Kim Jin-Hong;Kim Jong-Hwan
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • Small form factor optical disks for near-field optics using solid immersion lens were developed. Disk durability properties in terms of head-disk interface (HDI) properties were investigated by drag test, diamond like carbon film and lubricant film were coated on the small form factor disk to enhance HDI. Disks with glass substrates and lubricant films after heat treatment showed more durable characteristics. Coverlayers made of UV resin were uniformly coated by spin coating In which the ski-jump could not be formed by adopting outer ring technique.

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Modeling of Passive Heating for Replicating Sub-micron Patterns in Optical Disk Substrates (단열층을 이용한 광디스크 기판 성형에 대한 수치 해석)

  • 배재철;김영민;김홍민;강신일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2003
  • Transcribability of pit or land groove structures in replicating an optical disk substrate greatly affects the performance of a high-density optical disk. However, a solidified layer, generated during the polymer filling, deteriorates transcribability because the solidified layer prevents the polymer melt in filling the sub-micro patterns. Therefore, the development of the solidified layer during filling stage of injection molding must be delayed. For this delay, passive heating by insulation layer has been used. In the present study, to examine the development of the solidified layer delayed by passive heating, the flow of polymer melt with passive heating was analyzed. Passive heating markedly delayed the development of the solidified layer, reduced the viscosity of the polymer melt, and increased the fluidity of the polymer melt in the vicinity of the stamper surface with the sub-micro patterns. As a result, we predict that passive heating can improve transcribability of an optical disk substrate. To verify our prediction, we fabricated an optical disk substrate by using passive heating of a mold and measured the transcribability.

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A Study on the Rotation-induced Birefringence in Plastic Disk Substrate (회전에 의한 플라스틱 기판에 야기되는 복굴절의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김종선;윤경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2003
  • Extensive studies have been conducted for reducing the residual stresses and birefringence in injection-molded optical disk substrate. Flow-induced and thermally-induced stresses and birefringence have been found as two main sources during injection molding process. However, high speed rotation also induces extra stresses and birefringence in real operation of disk drives. In the present paper rotation-induced in-plane birefringence has been measured and presented for CD and DVD substrates at different radial position. About 10 - 15 nm of extra retardation has been measured up to 4,800 rpm.

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