• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Multiplexer

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Optical-Layer Restoration in a Self-Healing Ring Network Using a Wavelength-Blocker-based Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer

  • Lee, Jiwon;Kim, Chul Han
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2018
  • Optical-layer restoration has been demonstrated with a wavelength-blocker (WB) -based reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM). Two $2{\times}2$ optical switches with a control circuit were placed before and after a WB-based ROADM to provide automatic path restoration under fiber-failure conditions. Using the proposed node configuration, a 3-node self-healing ring (SHR) network has been implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the automatic optical-layer restoration. From the results, the restoration time was measured to be ~4 ms under fiber-failure conditions, without any additional power penalty in receiver sensitivity.

A Study on the Design of 16-Channel AWG Wavelength Division Multiplexer for Super High-Speed Optical Communication (초고속 광통신을 위한 16-Channel AWG 파장다중화기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2005
  • Various methods for analyze optical components which are necessary before the fabrication of optical circuit component and as its applications, designing method of Wavelength Division Multiplexer(WDM) filter using arrayed-waveguide grating(AWG) is paper. In the case of analyzing uniform optical waveguide, effective index method(EIM), harmonic expansion method are used, and in the case of non-uniform optical waveguide, beam propagation method(BPM) are used. In this paper, to use arrayed-waveguide grating as WDM filter of centered wavelength of $1.55{\mu}m$ and wavelength spacing of 0.8nm, all of the parameter of AWG is calculated by the HEM and the BPM using EIM. As a result of calculation, free spectral range is 12.8nm, focal length $9336.55{\mu}m$, path difference $129.36{\mu}m$ and the number of slab waveguide 91 when the distance of core center to center on row land circle is $20{\mu}m$.

Thermal Characteristics of an Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer Using Fiber Bragg Grating Filter (파이버 브래그 격자 필터를 이용한 전광 다중화기의 온도 특성)

  • Son, Yong-Hwan;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1383-1390
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study an optical add-drop multiplexer which consists of the fiber Bragg grating filter and investigate the temperature characteristics of it. To resolve the characteristics, we find and analyze numerically its temperature response, and fabricate an optical add/drop multiplexer and measure its output spectrum. From the obtained results, they show that the center wavelength of output spectrum shifts approximately 0.01230 nm/$^{\circ}C$ within a temperature range $-30{\sim}90^{\circ}C$.

Reconfigurable Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer Using a Polymer Integrated Photonic Lightwave Circuit

  • Shin, Jang-Uk;Han, Young-Tak;Han, Sang-Pil;Park, Sang-Ho;Baek, Yong-Soon;Noh, Young-Ouk;Park, Kang-Hee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.770-777
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a fully functional reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) switch module using a polymer integrated photonic lightwave circuit technology. The polymer variable optical attenuator (VOA) array and digital optical switch array are integrated into one polymer PLC chip and packaged to form a 10-channel VOA integrated optical switch module. Four of these optical switch modules are used in the ROADM switch module to execute 40-channel switching and power equalization. As a wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) filter device, two C-band 40-channel athermal arrayed waveguide grating WDMs are used in the ROADM module. Optical power monitoring of each channel is carried out using a 5% tap PD. A controller and firmware having the functions of a 40-channel switch and VOA control, optical power monitoring, as well as TEC temperature control, and data communication interfaces are also developed in this study.

All-fiber dynamic add-drop multiplexer based on acousto-optic interaction (음향광학 효과를 이용한 전광섬유 동적 파장가감기)

  • 박희수;송광용;윤석현;김병윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2002
  • 파장분할 다중화 광통신 선로 상에서, 특정 파장 채널을 임의로 선택하여 분리/첨가 할 수 있는 동적파장가감기(wavelength-division dynamic optical add-drop multiplexer)는 광 네트워크의 효율을 높이는데 핵심 소자라 할 수 있다. 지난 수년간 개발된 수많은 기술들 중에서, LiNbO$_3$ 광도파로 음향광학소자(acousto-optic tunable filter: AOTF)는 몇 가지의 특징적인 장점들을 보여줬는데, 예를 들면 넓은 영역의 파장 선택성, 짧은 스위칭 시간, 다중 채널 동작 가능성 등이다. (중략)

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Silica-Based Planar Lightwave Circuits for WDM Applications

  • Okamoto, Katsunari;Inoue, Yasuyuki;Tanaka, Takuya;Ohmori, Yasuji
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1998
  • Planar lightwave circuits (PLCs) provide various important devices for optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems, subscriber networks and etc. This paper reviews the recent progress and future prospects of PLC technologies including arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexers, optical add/drop multiplexers, programmable dispersion equalizers and hybrid optoelectronics integration technologies.

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Performance Enhancement of Cavity Assisted Photonic Crystal De-Multiplexerin Slow Light Regime

  • Vadjed-Samiei, Mohammad-Hashem;Aghababaeian, Hassan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2016
  • This study first proposes a new version of a photonic crystal based de-multiplexer operating under the slow light regime, secondly analyses the structure numerically to demonstrate de-multiplexing operation and finally studies the impact of light speed on the performance of the proposed structure. The operation wavelength is 1.55 µm. The study indicates that, by adjusting the speed of light, around 0.1C, in the main waveguide and in the output channels’ waveguides, an enhancement in the performance of the de-multiplexer will be gained.

10Gbps 2:1 Time-Division Multiplexer using SiGe HBT (SiGe HBT를 이용한 10Gbps 2:1 시분할 멀티플렉서 설계)

  • 이상흥;강진영;송민규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 1999
  • In the transmitter of optical fiber transmission systems, a time-division multiplexer combines several parallel data streams into a single data stream with a high bit rate. In this paper, we design a 2:1 (2-channels) time-division multiplexer using SiGe HBT with emitter size of 2$\times$8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$^2$. The operation speed is 10Gbps, the rise and fall times of 20-80% are 34ps and 35ps, respectively and the dissipation of power is 0.86W.

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The Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer for DWDM Using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG를 이용한 DWDM용 광 Add-Drop 다중화기에 관한 연구)

  • 손용환;신희성;허주옥;장우순;정진호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2001
  • Dense Wavelength division multiplexing(DWDM) lightwave system requires multiplexer, demultiplexer and optical filter. In this paper, thus, we propose the Add-Drop Mux/Demux based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer(MZI) with fiber Bragg grating(FBG). The Add-Drop Mux/Demux using FBG and MZI is able to minimize system and reduce weight. We also analyze output characteristics of Add-Drop Mux/Demux and present the optimum design data through the computer simulation.

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565Mb/s Multiplexer/Demultiplexer (565Mb/s다중화/역다중화기)

  • 신동관;고정훈;김종호;이만섭;심창섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1987.04a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 1987
  • 565Mb/s multiplexer/Demulitiplexer have been developed as a part of the 565Mb/s Optical Transmission System We describetheir functions and configurations with the design philosophy.

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