• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical System Design

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Optical Design of an Image-space Telecentric Two-mirror System for Wide-field Line Imaging

  • Lee, Jong-Ung;Kim, Youngsoo;Kim, Seo Hyun;Kim, Yeonsoo;Kim, Hyunsook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2017
  • We present a new design approach and an example design for an image-space telecentric two-mirror system that has a fast f-number and a wide-field line image. The initial design of the telecentric mirror system is a conventional axially symmetric system, consisting of a flat primary mirror with fourth-order aspheric deformation and an oblate ellipsoidal secondary mirror to correct spherical aberration, coma, and field curvature. Even though in the optimized design the primary mirror is tilted, to avoid ray obstruction by the secondary mirror, the image-space telecentric two-mirror system shows quite good imaging performance, for a line imager.

Tolerance Analysis and Compensation Method Using Zernike Polynomial Coefficients of Omni-directional and Fisheye Varifocal Lens

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Ryu, Jae Myung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.720-731
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    • 2014
  • There are many kinds of optical systems to widen a field of view. Fisheye lenses with view angles of 180 degrees and omni-directional systems with the view angles of 360 degrees are recognized as proper systems to widen a field of view. In this study, we proposed a new optical system to overcome drawbacks of conventional omni-directional systems such as a limited field of view in the central area and difficulties in manufacturing. Thus we can eliminate the undesirable reflection components of the omni-directional system and solve the primary drawback of the conventional system. Finally, tolerance analysis using Zernike polynomial coefficients was performed to confirm the productivity of the new optical system. Furthermore, we established a method of optical axis alignment and compensation schemes for the proposed optical system as a result of tolerance analysis. In a sensitivity calculation, we investigated performance degradation due to manufacturing error using Code V(R) macro function. Consequently, we suggested compensation schemes using a lens group decentering. This paper gives a good guidance for the optical design and tolerance analysis including the compensation method in the extremely wide angle system.

Optical Design of Afocal Zoom Telescope System for Thermal Imagery (열상장비용 줌무초점망원경 설계)

  • 홍경희;김창우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • A IR zoom telescope system was designed for thermal imagery. The magnification is 4-14 and the focal length of eye piece is 25 mm. First, the frame was built up with first order optics and started design with 3rd order optics. There after, we can get the final design by optimization technique through finite ray tracing. The optical system was optimized with ray aberration or angular aberration including higer orders. Finally, The performance of the optical system was accessed by calculating the diffraction MTF from the design data. data.

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Optical Design of an Off-Axial-Field Two-Mirror System with a Displaced Stop and a Secondary Mirror (조리개와 제 2거울이 횡이동된 비축시야 2반사 광학계 설계)

  • Nam, Ji-Woo;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2020
  • By using an off-axial field with an inverse Cassegrain system where the aperture stop is at the secondary mirror, the two-mirror system can be used for a wide-field objective. However, aberration corrections in conventional two-mirror systems are limited because the design parameters are too small. In this study, we present a new improved design of the off-axial-field two-mirror system. The new design has an independently displaced aperture stop and a secondary mirror. The new design parameters yield more improvement in correction for 5th-order coma and astigmatism, and better aberration balancing for the whole off-axial field. The spot sizes of the new design system are reduced to half of those for a conventional reference design, and the improvement effects are shown for the whole field evenly.

Optical Design of a Collimator Lens That Is Very Stable Against Chromatic Variation (파장변화에 매우 안정한 시준렌즈 설계)

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2017
  • To minimize chromatic variations across a wavelength band, we suggest a new design that corrects the first- and second-order wavelength derivatives of the refractive power. Based on this method, a diffraction-limited collimator is designed. The design is very stable against wavelength change, as expected. The chromatic change of the effective focal length is less than 0.002% in the wavelength range from 360 to 410 nm.

A Study on the Structural Analysis of Fiber Guide accept to 4C MM Optical Fiber (4C의 MM Optical Fiber를 수용 가능한 Fiber Guide의 구조해석)

  • Jung, Yoon-soo;Gao, Jia-Chen;Kim, Jae-Yeol;You, Gwan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2017
  • The use of optical fiber makes it possible to transfer a large amount of data, thereby enabling a high-speed image transmission with a high response speed and a large number of frames. The need for an optical fiber HDMI System has grown in importance due to the rapid development of displays with large sizes and high-resolution images. In this paper, we have studied the structural design and FEM analysis of a 4C fiber guide for hybrid interconnection implementation. According to the structural analysis of the fiber guide, we have confirmed the safety of the design and we will make additional design changes to minimize the optical loss and fabricate a fiber guide for photoelectric composite HDMI in the future.

Optical Design of a Lister Objective Stable Against Chromatic Variation for 405-nm Wavelength (파장 405 nm에서 파장변화에 안정화된 Lister 대물렌즈 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2020
  • A Lister objective of NA 0.25 and 10×, stabilized against chromatic variation for a wavelength of 405 nm is designed. We develop a new solution for stabilizing a cemented doublet that has specified axial thicknesses. Using the new method, we can easily obtain a useful design for some practical purpose. At the initial design stage, two cemented doublets corrected independently are used. The stabilizing conditions for the whole system are maintained during optimization. The final design of the Lister objective shows that the chromatic variation of EFL, BFL, and RMS wavefront errors are very small at the 405-nm wavelength, as expected.

Micro Thermal Design of Swing-Arm Type Small Form Factor Optical Pick-up System (스윙 암 타입 초소형 광 픽업 시스템의 방열 설계)

  • Lee, Jee-Na;Kim, Hong-Min;Kang, Shin-Ill;Sohn, Jin-Seung;Lee, Myung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • The new multimedia information environment requires smaller optical data storage systems. However, one of the difficulties encountered in designing small form factor(SFF) optical pick-up is to emit the heat which is generated from laser diode(LD). Heat generated at the LD can reduce the optical performance of the system and the lifetime of LD. Therefore, it is important to include the thermal design in the design stage of SFF optical pick-up system for high performance and the longer lifetime of LD, and furthermore, to analyze the thermal characteristics of LD in detail micro heat transfer analysis is necessary. In the present study, micro heat transfer analysis was performed using the finite element method for the $28{\times}11{\times}2mm^3$ super slim swing-arm type optical pick-up actuator for Blu-ray disk. Two different materials were used for a swing-arm; a double layer polycarbonate/steel structure and a single aluminum structure.

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Novel Telecentric Collimator Design for Mobile Optical Inspection Instruments

  • Hojong Choi;Seongil Cho;Jaemyung Ryu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2023
  • A collimator refers to an optical system that images a collimated beam at a desired point. A resolution target located at a near distance can be converted into a virtual image located at a long distance. To test the resolution for mobile cameras, a large target is placed at a long distance. If a collimator system is used, the target can be placed at a near distance. The space required for a resolution inspection can thus be drastically reduced. However, to inspect a mobile camera, the exit pupil of the collimator system and the entrance pupil of the mobile camera must match, and the stop of the collimator system must be located on the last surface. Because a collimator system cannot be symmetrical with respect to the stop, the distortion becomes extremely large, which can be corrected by combining the collimator symmetrically with respect to the object plane. A novel system was designed to inspect an optical lens on a mobile phone. After arranging the refractive power, lenses were added using the equivalent lens design method. The distortion was reduced to less than 1%. This optical system satisfies a half-field angle of 45° and an optical performance sufficient for inspection.

A Study on the Method of Evaluating Optical-system Performance and an Athermal Structure through Thermal Analysis of the Korsch Telescope (Korsch 망원경의 열분석을 통한 광학계 성능 평가 방법 및 비열화 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Park, Seong-Woo;Park, Seung-Han;Lee, Kyoung-Mook;Jung, Mee-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a method for evaluating optical-system performance and an athermal structure through thermal analysis of the Korsch telescope was studied. In the case of an optical system having a complex asymmetrical structure, there is a limit to implementing the satellite structure by applying the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) in the optical-design software, so it is difficult to evaluate the performance of the optical system against temperature changes. To solve this problem, using mechanical design software all length changes were implemented in all structures that affect the optical system according to temperature, and the value of the change in distance between optical components due to temperature change was organized. Also, the values of changes in shape and thickness of the optical components against temperature changes are organized in the optical-design software. All changes derived from both software packages were applied in the optical software to evaluate the performance of the optical system. As a result, it was found that the MTF for a spatial resolution of 71.4 cycles/mm was maintained at more than 25% in the range from 9 ℃ to 33 ℃. In addition, the performance of the optical system applying the improved structure was evaluated, by finding the structure that had the most influence on the optical system's performance change, and deriving an athermal structure to reduce the effect. As a result, it was found that the MTF for a resolution of 71.4 cycles/mm was maintained at over 67% in the range from 9 ℃ to 33 ℃.