• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum Site Selection

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A Case Study on Simplified Assessment Method for Site Selection of the Waste Treatment Facilities (폐기물처리 시설 입지선정 효율화 방안을 위한 사례연구)

  • 장성호;손영일
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2000
  • The comparative evaluation is the most effective method for site selection because the selection of waste treatment facility is to determine the optimum site out of limited candidate sites. This study adopted the ordinal scale evaluation, one of methods of comparative evaluation. The ordinal scale evaluation aims to determine the investigating items referring to the character of sites, to determine the importance factors for investigating items, and to determine the optimum site according to the quantitative evaluation. This study has focussed on reflecting the opinion of residents to the maximum extent with a weight on social and economic aspects, considering the state of confrontation against each other between the autonomous government organization and local residents, which is being emerged as a social issue relating to the evaluation rating on each item of site selection of an optimum site. Therefore, rational, and clear validity investigations and proper reduction of both time and expenses in site selection as well through this a study.

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A Case Study on Simplified Assessment Method for Site Selection of the Waste Treatment Facilities in Korea (폐기물 처리시설 입지선정의 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 - 여주군 폐기물 매립지 입지선정 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Mu Choon;Koo, Ja Kon;Kim, Ki Cheol;Kwon, Yeon Jeong
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1999
  • The comparative evaluation is the most effective method for site selection because the selection of waste treatment facility is to determine the optimum site out of limited candidate sites. This study adopted the ordinal scale evaluation, one of methods of comparative evaluation. The ordinal scale evaluation aims to determine the investigating items referring to the character of sites, to determine the importance factors for investigating items, and to determine the optimum site according to the quantitative evaluation. As a result of this study, the defects of the former reports on the environmental characteristics, such as obscurity of meaning and subjective statement, were reduced by the ordinal scale evaluation which is one of the quantitative evaluation methods. This ordinal scale evaluation method has some valuable advantages, such as, to be able to consider the cost-effect efficiency, to consider the objectiveness and the clearness of the reports on the environmental characteristics. Therefore the reducement of social complications about site selection of the indisposed facilities could be expected by this study.

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A Study of Assessment Method for Site Feasibility of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (생활폐기물소각장의 입지타당성 평가기법)

  • Lee, Mu-Choon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 1997
  • The solid waste incineration facilities which cause environmental pollution. And those are some kind of loathing facilities for residents who do not want it. This problem could be solved by location feasibility study. The purpose of location feasibility study was to determine one site out of three candidate sites. This study which was done by the law, environmental and economic factor was considered for optimum site selection. Comparative evaluation among the candidate sites was done by ordinal scale and thus the optimum site was selected.

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GIS Applications for Optimum Site Selection of Public Facility (도시공공시설 적지선정을 위한 GIS 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Ik;Chung, Hyun Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 2001
  • The main purpose of this study is to introduce a new method of evaluation, and to suggest how to apply geographic information system for optimum public facility site selection. For this purpose, a new evaluation model for the site selection is developed. The model provides a simple and easy method of evaluation. It also allows differences among location factors through two step weighting procedures. For a better understanding of the model, solution procedures and visual figures are illustrated with the case of Dalseong-Gun's city hall location example.

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A Study on the Application of GSIS in Land-Use Planning - On the Selection of Optimum Site for the Waste Landfill - (토지이용계획에 있어서 GSIS의 응용에 관한 연구 - 쓰레기 매립장의 적지 선정을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, In Tae;Kim, Eung Nam;Yun, Young Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1993
  • The management of wastes within the urban landscape has become a critical concern to both local governments and inhabitants. With landfill capacities steadily decreasing, rapid growth of economy, population and urbanization, citizen awareness of the environment and public health problems occured by existing landfill sites make difficulties in selecting the landfill site. Therefore, this study has been performed to select the optimum waste landfill site using GSIS methodology to reduce the time, cost and effort. As the result of this study, we can investigate many factors synthetically which could not be handled by the former method using hands in the site selection for waste landfill, and we can carry out economically the work of selecting suitable site throughout the vast area.

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Selection of Optimum Support based on Rock Mass Classification and Monitoring Results at NATM Tunnel in Hard Rock (경암지반 NATM 터널에서 암반분류 및 계측에 의한 최적지보공 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 김영근;장정범;정한중
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 1996
  • Due to the constraints in pre site-investigation for tunnel, it is essential to redesign the support structures suitable for rock mass conditions such as rock strength, ground water and discontinuity conditions for safe tunnel construction. For the selection of optimum support, it is very important to carry out the rock mass classification and in-situ measurement in tunnelling. In this paper, in a mountain tunnel designed by NATM in hard rock, the selectable system for optimum support has been studied. The tunnel is situated at Chun-an in Kyungbu highspeed railway line with 2 lanes over a length of 4, 020 m and a diameter of 15 m. The tunnel was constructed by drill & blasting method and long bench cut method, designed five types of standard support patterns according to rock mass conditions. In this tunnel, face mapping based on image processing of tunnel face and rock mass classification by RMR carried out for the quantitative evaluation of the characteristics of rock mass and compared with rock mass classes in design. Also, in-situ measurement of convergence and crown settlement conducted about 30 m interval, assessed the stability of tunnel from the analysis of monitoring data. Through the results of rock mass classification and in-situ measurement in several sections, the design of supports were modified for the safe and economic tunnelling.

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Oil Tank Location Problem Solving with Mixed Integer Programming & GIS (혼합정수계획법 및 GIS를 활용한 유류저장탱크의 입지선정)

  • 최기주;김숙희;신강원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2001
  • A framework of using and integrating GIS and OR tools for determining the best site selection has been provided. In this research, we demonstrated that both the P-Median heuristic method and MIP method can be successfully applied to the optimum site selection problem of oil tank location selection. Furthermore, the results identified by both approaches are identical. To accomplish this, both GIS road and maritime networks have been constructed and combined to calculated the minimum distance matrix, which is required by both approaches. After the application to the Korean peninsula, the facility locations chosen are Kunsan, Yosu, Busan, and Okgye for each district. As has been shown, the power of GIS and both algorithm have been demonstrated throughout the research and further similar research can also be conducted using the power of GIS and Operations Research tools.

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A study on the Site Selection of Transformer Substation Using GIS (GIS기법을 이용한 변전소 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • In the process of location selection, it is assumed that transformer substation socially recognized as a dangerous facility require especially more rigorous and resonable process. This paper implements suitability analysis for optimum location selection of transformer substation in southern Gyeonggi province using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and spatial analysis of GIS in terms of safety, national land use, economical efficiency and environment preservation. To do this, necessary data from 1/5,000 digital map are extracted a s raster format for suitability analysis and a field investigation also was done. In the procedure of site selection, three candidate zones with 1.5km radius were selected for the whole research area and then through field survey low transformer sites were selected from candidate zones. In the last the appropriateness of selected sites was evaluated. The results of the suitability analysis showed that the first candidate site satisfied the location condition best and other candidate sites generally showed good location condition.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation of Waterproofing by Thickness of Self-curing Waterproofing Material based Cement (시멘트계 자가치유형 침투성 도포 방수재의 시공 두께가 방수 성능에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Eom Deok-Jun;Kwon Shi-Won;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2004
  • It may have to establish the definite standard for performance evaluation basis about cementitious waterproofing material in job site that applied the method of construction formed cement waterproof course on concrete surface In present paper shows the effective selection method of waterproof layer of optimum thickness for economic performance as evaluating of the need thickness on waterproof property of penetrating waterproofing material.

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