• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overvoltage

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The Study on Application of Circuit Breaker without Closing Resistor in Short Transmission Line (단거리송전선에서 투입저항이 없는 차단기적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김정배;정영환;송원표
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the analysis result of the switching surge in substation including GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) has been described using the EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program) program. After performing the modeling of the input data, we have reviewed the energization overvoltages of GCB(Gas Circuit Breaker) without closing resistor in 345kV network, according to the conditions of simultaneously operating switch and statistically operating switch. Firstly, it can be known that the energization overvoltage of single line is higher than that of parallel energized line. Secondly, the maximum energization overvoltage obtained in statistics switch is higher than one in simultaneous switch. From these results, it can be known that the phase-to-earth energization overvoltages of $\alpha$-$\beta$ section are less than 2.2 p.u when closing resistor is eliminated. Therefore, it is possible to consider the circuit breaker eliminated the closing resistor in $\alpha$-$\beta$ section.

The Study on SVL and Earth Connectivity Conductor in Under Ground Cable System (지중송전계통에서 SVL 및 병행지선 설치 검토)

  • Kim, J.N.;Kim, N.Y.;An, M.K.;Lee, S.J.;Heo, Harris;Kim, K.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2006
  • The role of SVL (Sheath voltage limiter) in cable system is to protect the PVC(or PE) jacket in case of transient overvoltage resulting from lightning and other causes. But, in Korea, there is so many SVL failure cases resulting from power frequency overvoltage. So, the paper investigates the phenomenon of failure SVL comparing with other countries' system. Finally, the installation of ECC(Earth Connectivity Conductor) in under ground cable system is presented to remove the possibilities of SVL thermal runaway due to the power frequency overvoltage.

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Analysis of Transient Phenomena Considering Transformer Model in Underground Distribution Systems (지중배전계통에서 변압기 모델을 고려한 과도현상 해석)

  • Yun, Chang-Sub;Lee, Jong-Beom;Song, Il-Kun;Kim, Byong-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the transient phenomena considering transformer model in combined distribution systems with power cables. To evaluate the overvoltage, the change of transformer model and system structure are considered. Transformer parameters calculated by BCTRAN of EMTP are considered to evaluate surge generation in underground distribution systems when underground distribution system has various parameters. It is evaluated that overvoltage value increases and decreases according to the structure of system. However it is confirmed that there is not much effect to overvoltage as transformer is operated in distribution line.

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Flying Capacitor DTC Drive with Reductions in Common Mode Voltage and Stator Overvoltage

  • Rahmati, Abdolreza;Arasteh, Mohammad;Farhangi, Shahrokh;Abrishamifar, Adib
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2011
  • This paper gives a detailed analysis of the direct torque control (DTC) strategy in a five-level drive and proposes a 24-sector switching table. The known problems in low-voltage drives such as bearings currents and an overvoltage phenomenon which leads to premature failure are reviewed and the occurrence of these problems in medium voltage drives has been investigated. Then a solutions to these problems is presented and the switching table to deal with these problems is modified. Simulation and experimental results on a 3kVA prototype confirm the proposed solution. In implementing the above strategy a TMS320F2812 is used.

An Imrpoved Gate Control Scheme for Overvoltage Clamping under IGBT Series Connection (IGBT 직렬 연결시 과전압 제한을 위한 게이트 구동기법)

  • Kim, Wan-Jong;Choe, Chang-Ho;Hyeon, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1999
  • Series connection of power semiconductor devices is selected in high voltage and high power applications. It is important to prevent the overvoltage from being induced across a device above ratings by the proper voltage balancing in the field of IGBT series connection. In addition, the overvoltage induced by a stray inductance has to be limited in the high power circuit. This paper proposes a new gate control scheme which can balance the voltage properly and limit the overshoot by controlling the slope of collector voltage under the turn-off transient in the series connected IGBTs. The proposed gate control scheme changes the slope of collector voltage by sensing the collector voltage and controlling the gate signal actively. The new series connected IGBT gate driver is made and its validity is verified by the experimental results for series connected IGBT circuit.

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The Basic Study on Overvoltage of HVDC Transmission Line Using TNA (계통과도전압분석기를 이용한 직류송전선로의 과전압에 대한 기초적 해석)

  • Woo, Jung-Wook;Shim, Jeong-Woon;Kwak, Joo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1810-1812
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the results of ground fault analysis on HVDC Transmission Line using TNA (Transient Network Analyzer). The maximum overvoltage is about 1.7 p.u. in the case of single line to ground fault on the overhead transmission line. When the cable is linked to the end of the overhead transmission line, the maximum overvoltage is about 1.58 p.u..

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Analysis of Lightning Overvoltage with Earth of Overhead Grounding Wire and Installation Types of Arrester in Double Circuits Distribution Systems (2회선 배전계통에서 가공지선 접지 및 피뢰기 설치환경에 따른 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Jong-Beom;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyses the lightning overvoltage with earth of grounding wire and installation types of arresters in double circuits distribution systems. First, the model for analysis is selected severer case between upper line and lower line when the direct lightning surge strikes on the overhead grounding wire. The lightning overvoltage is variously calculated with earth distance between overhead grounding wires. This paper also analyses the effect of the installation distance between arrestors and the earth resistance of overhead grounding wire. From these results, authors examine the rationality of BIL that is applied in distribution system.

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Analysis of Lightning-Induced Overvoltage and Current in Buried Underground Distribution Cable using EMTP/MODELS (EMTP/MODELS를 이용한 지중 배전선로의 뇌유도 과전압 및 전류 분석)

  • Seo, Hun-Chul;Han, Jun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Choi, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Byung-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1077-1082
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the lightning-induced overvoltage and current in buried underground distribution cable. Based on analytical expressions, the lightning-induced overvoltage and current in buried underground distribution cable is calculated by EMTP/MODELS. The modeling is verified by comparing with the results in reference. Also, the type and buried arrangement of cables used in domestic distribution line are modeled by EMTP/ATPDraw. The various simulations according to the type and buried arrangement of cable are performed and the simulation results are analyzed.

Analysis on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by Multi level inverter (멀티레벨 인버터 구동 고압유도전동기에서 발생하는 과도과전압 저감을 위한 RC필터의 효과분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Mok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Young-Sung;Lee, Yang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by H-bridge cascaded 7-level inverter. The switching surge voltage becomes the major cause to occur the insulation failure by serious voltage stress in the stator winding of high voltage induction motor. The effect of switching surge appears more serious in high voltage induction motor than low voltage induction motor. Consequently, we demonstrated that the RC filter connected to the motor terminals greatly reduces the transient voltage stress md ringing. The results of simulation show the suppression of transient overvoltage at the motor end of a long cable. using EMTP

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A Study on the Effects of Line Constants Models for the Overvoltage Analysis in EMTP (EMTP 선로모델이 과전압 해석결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tak;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Woo, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2010
  • There are several overvoltages by abnormal conditions in power system. We need to calculate these ovevoltages for the insulation design and the fault analysis. For these calculations, we used EMTP(Electro-magnetic Transients Program). During EMTP calculations, the accurate modelling of the equipments is very important for analysis results. In this paper, we considered the effects of the modelling condition's changes for transmission line within EMTP modelling cases of overvoltage analysis. Specially, we considered CB closing cases of 765[kV] system. So, we had changed the calculation frequencies of Line Constants, which is used for CB closing cases. In addition, we compared the calculation result and the measured result.