• 제목/요약/키워드: PBL%28problem-based learning%29

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한방소아과학 수업에서 PBL (Problem Based Learning) 모듈 개발 및 PBL 도입을 위한 사전 연구 (Preliminary Study for the Development of PBL (Problem Based Learning) Module and the Evaluation of PBL on the Korean Medical Pediatrics Class)

  • 유선애;이승연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to examine the development of PBL Module and the possibility of the evaluation on the Korean medical Pediatrics class. Methods In this study, we examined the 32 case reports (four teams for three years) which were made by the Korean medicine school $4^{th}$ year students, who attended the discussion class. The student read the given materials and identified the purpose of the subjects and selected the learning issues, investigated them. After then they discussed the subjects and made the reports. Results The learning issues by students were similar, the students worked to study them with research papers, books, internet materials and personal subjects. After class, the students showed the change of their thoughts and they could accept the other one. Conclusions This study suggests it is possible that the development of PBL Module and the evaluation on the Korean medical Pediatrics Class.

PBL을 활용한 <패션의 이해> 수업 사례 및 학습효과 (Effects and class case of problem based learning in )

  • 신혜원;김희라
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2016
  • 사범대학 가정교육과 <패션의 이해> 과목에서 새로운 교수학습방법인 PBL을 시도하고 그 효과를 살펴보았다. 패션과 사회문화 부분에서는 '패션 에디터', 패션디자인 부분에서는 '패션 스타일리스트'를 체험하는 2개의 PBL 문제를 개발하고 수업을 설계한 후 가정교육과 대학생 29명을 대상으로 2번의 PBL 수업을 진행하였다. PBL 수업효과는 학생들의 성찰일지를 키워드 중심의 내용분석과 빈도분석으로 살펴보았고, 자기평가와 학습만족도는 평균과 표준편차로 분석하였다. PBL의 학습효과는 협동학습에 대한 이해, 관련 지식 습득 및 적용, 실제 경험 및 체험, 자아성찰 및 변화된 자신, 문제해결력 향상으로 나타났다. PBL 수업에 대한 학생들의 자기평가와 학습만족도는 높은 편이었다. 그러나 PBL 학습과정에서 학생들은 팀원 간의 관계를 가장 힘들어했으며 시간이 부족하다고 하였다.

문제중심학습 기반 가상현실 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호대학생의 비판적 사고능력, 문제해결능력 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과: 유사실험 연구 (Effects of a virtual reality simulation integrated with problem-based learning on nursing students' critical thinking ability, problem solving ability, and self-efficacy: a non-randomized trial)

  • 송영아;김민경
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study analyzed the effects of virtual reality simulation-based problem-based learning on nursing students' critical thinking ability, problem-solving ability, and self-efficacy in the nursing care of women undergoing induction of labor. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest and posttest design was employed. The study participants included 52 nursing students (24 in the experimental group and 28 in the control group). The experimental group took a problem-based learning (PBL) class in the first week, and then engaged in self-directed learning using virtual reality simulation. In the second week, lectures about emergency nursing care for induction of labor and drug administration were given. The control group participated in PBL in the first week and lectures in the second week. The study was conducted from April 17 to May 19, 2023. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test, Fisher exact test, analysis of variance, and the independent t-test. Results: Before-and-after differences between the two groups were statistically significant in problem solving ability (t=-5.47, p<.001) and self-efficacy (t=-5.87, p<.001). Critical thinking ability did not show a statistically significant difference between the two groups. The score for satisfaction with the virtual reality simulation program was 3.64±5.88 out of 5 in the experimental group. Conclusion: PBL education using a virtual reality simulation was found to be an effective way of teaching. Although convenience sampling was used, PBL education using virtual reality can be used as an educational strategy to enhance nursing students' problem-solving ability and self-efficacy.