• 제목/요약/키워드: Parasuraman SERVQUAL Model

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The Application of SERVQUAL Distribution In Measuring Customer Satisfaction of Retails Company

  • Haming, Murdifin;Murdifin, Imaduddin;Syaiful, A. Zulfikar;Putra, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This research strives to analyze and investigate customers' perception of the dimensions of service quality at retails in Makassar Municipality of Indonesia Country. This research tries to present its results empirically, which might be helpful to prepare a strategy to improve the service quality at retail companies. Research design, data, and methodology - The research uses Parasuraman's in 1985 unmodified SERVQUAL approach. This research is conducted using a questionnaire by purposive random sampling with 150 housewives customers who are met while they are shopping. The object of the study included several retail companies such as Alfa Mart, Alfa Midi, and Indomart operating in Makassar, Indonesia, which has been serving in 2017. Analysis was conducted by quantitative descriptive analysis, measurement of variable dimensions on the questionnaire using a Likert scale, and using cartecius graph and quadrant graphs to determine the gap size of each variable. Result - This research finds that the tangible and empathy dimensions such as product layout and lighting condition should be prioritized, and the empathy dimension whose gap value is too prominent such us peak load time condition and problem-solving adjustment. Conclusion - The second priority is responsiveness dimensions, and the last priority is reliability and assurance dimensions.

패스트푸드점의 서비스품질 평가에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Evaluation for Service Quality in the Fast-Food Shops)

  • 한대희;최용정
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2007
  • 21세기에는 세계적으로 서비스산업의 비중이 커지고 있는 경향에 발맞추어 국내에서도 제조산업 위주의 경제환경에서 서비스산업으로의 경제구조로 바뀌고 있다. 따라서 서비스품질은 조직의 성공여부에 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 본 연구는 PZB(Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry)의 SERVQUAL모형에서 서비스품질속성들인 유형성, 신뢰성 대응성, 확신성 및 공감성 등의 5가지 차원들을 이용하여 서비스산업의 일종인 패스트푸드업에서 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 서비스품질속성들을 규명하며, 최종적으로 구매 후의 고객 행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그러므로 본 연구는 패스트푸드 서비스 산업에서 고객 만족에 영향을 주는 서비스품질 요인들의 개선 대상을 발견하도록 도와주는데 그 목적이 있다.

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자동차 애프터서비스 업계의 서비스품질 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measuring Service Quality in Automobile Service Industry)

  • 유연성;임호순;김연성
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates service quality in the automobile service industry. The model used to study service quality in the domestic automobile industry is "SERVQUAL", introduced by Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry. Using this model, we survey consumer′s expected and perceived service qualities. The gap between these qualities is analyzed in five quality dimensions. We test whether these gap scores are different depending on the service providing company.

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재망상복장구물중전자(在网上服装购物中电子)E-SERVQUAL 대전자충성도적영향(对电子忠诚度的影响) (The Effect of E-SERVQUAL on e-Loyalty for Apparel Online Shopping)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Jackson, Vanessa P.
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2009
  • 随着电子商务指数式增长(电子商务), 营销人员正试图获得通过强调服务质量和服务方面的相互作用而导致客户满意度或行为后果的竞争优势. 特别是对于服装, 服务质量是鼓励客户电子忠诚的关键因素之一, 并增加电子商务中服装零售的成功. 因此, 本研究探讨电子服务质量(电子SERVQUAL)的因素和根据Parasuraman等人(2005)的研究框架对网上服装购物的电子忠诚度的独特影响. 这项研究的具体目标是确定的基本层面的E - SERVQUAL, 分析有关在网上服装购物中电子SERVQUAL对点在忠诚度的影响的结构模型. 对于服务质量, 在网上购物方面的理论框架, 我们比较分析了有关传统和电子服务质量的因素的文献并确定了核心的两个方面和恢复服务. 这项研究的假设是电子SERVQUAL对电子忠诚度的影响. 客户满意度对电子服装网上购物服务的忠诚度有积极影响和客户满意度在电子SERVQUAL对服装网上购物电子忠诚度影响中的中介作用. 根据文献我们制成了一份自填式的问卷. 我们在美国从居住在大城市的有在网上购买服装产品的在线消费者中获得了252份有用的问卷. 通过因子分析(例如, 探索, 验证)评估了有效性和可靠性, 结构方程模型, 包括测量和结构模型, 通过线性结构8.8程序评估了包括测量和结构模型的结构方程模型. 结果显示, 网上购物网站的电子SERVQUAL的五个因素: 赔偿, 执行, 效率, 系统可用性和反应能力. 这支持在网上服装购物方面Parasuraman(2005)的E-S-QUAL包括两个方面的核心服务(如满足, 效率, 系统可用性)和恢复相关的服务(例如, 补偿, 回应). 在结构方程模型中, 有5个电子SERVQUAL因素的外生潜变量, 两个内生潜变量(例如客户满意度, 电子忠诚度). 对于测量模型, 各代表概念的因子载荷有显著的统计学意义, 比 0.60大, 内部一致性信从 0.85 至 0.8 8 不等. 在估计电子SERVEQUAL因素的结构模型, 系统的可用性对电子忠诚的直接和积极的作用, 而效率对网上服装购物的电子忠诚度有负面影响. 然而, 满足不是解释网上服装购物的电子SERVQUAL结果的重要指标. 这一发现意味着, 可被理解为系统提供服务的质量可能会增加对服装网上购物的客户满意度. 然而, 电子忠诚取决于服务质量没有被支持, 因为在网上服装购买中, 通过价值或满意度的中介作用, 服务质量对电子忠诚度(例如再购买意图)有间接影响. 此外, 获得赔偿和回应被发现对客户满意度有显著影响, 会影响网上服装购买的电子忠诚度. 因此, 获得赔偿和回应对电子忠诚度有显著的间接影响. 这表明, 恢复特定的服务因素在客户满意度最大化方面的重要作用, 以及维护客户对网上服装购物网站的忠诚度方面的重要作用. 研究结果在管理和研究方面都有启示. 时装营销者可以在建立与客户的长期关系的基础上, 不断测量顾客感知与恢复服务有关的服务质量等问题, 例如对问题和返回的迅速反应, 客户购买之后的问题赔偿. 为了保持电子忠诚, 在消费者购买服装中恢复服务对消费者第一次选择网站起到重要作用. 由于网上购物的消费者可以在任何地方购物, 提高竞争优势的营销策略是为消费者提供更好的服务质量, 最大限度地满意, 并把创造客户网上服装购买的电子忠诚度. 从研究的角度来看, 解释这些结果时, 本研究的一些局限需要被考虑. 对于未来的研究, 调查结果为这一重要主题理论和实证方面的进一步的研究提供了依据. 根据研究结果, 更全面的模型预测电子SERVQUAL的结果可以被开发和测试. 对全球时装市场, 这项研究可以扩展使用多国样本的跨文化的方法来研究服装的电子服务质量.

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동태적 정보서비스 품질 관리 모델 (Dynamic Information Service Quality Model)

  • 김상욱;정재림;조현웅
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.125-156
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    • 2011
  • The information service management models developed thus far have put their focuses mostly on technical dimensions of information systems (IS), finding their rationale from the goods-dominant logic (GDL) that IS as goods has value in itself. Information systems, however, is nothing more than a mechanism by which value is delivered to the users. According to the service-dominant logic (SDL), value is created and determined not at the time serve is made by the providers but at the time it is consumed by the users. The users therefore should be regarded as active value creators not as passive consumers of the value delivered by the providers. Based on the service-dominant logic, DISQM (Dynamic Information Service Quality Model) is developed. DISQM's backbone is designed in causal loop diagrams referring to and reinterpreting in systems thinking the 'Parasuraman, Zeithaml & Berry's GAP Model' and 'SERVQUAL' as an operational tool for the GAP Model, and the main IS success constructs are mapped onto the model exploiting the 'DeLone & MacLean's IS Success Model'. With VENSIM simulation software, this paper also shows how DISQM works in computer-simulation settings. After confirming DISQM's validity with the base simulation run, two scenarios are developed for the exemplary purpose and tested in terms of IS quality, service quality, and net benefits from the service for the public information service. Implications from the simulation runs are also discussed.

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Service Desk의 서비스 품질이 조직의 업무 효율성 증대에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effectiveness Enhancement of Organization thru Service Quality of Service Desk)

  • 김동철;김광용;임성택
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2009
  • This study is to guide to estimate service quality on ITSM operation based on ITIL(IT Infrastructure Library). ITIL v2 and v3 provide how to integrate framework of IT service and business process. It is widely used as ITSM operation base. As a latest IT trend, ITSM covers Hardware, Software, SaaS, Network, Call center, Helpdesk, ASP portal and IT operation. Servicedesk is selected as target area where valid sampling is addressable and service change is rapid. Traditional Helpdesk was focusing on technical support to solve internal IT issues passively. But it was evolved into Service Desk which focus in process and provide integrated service from customer's business view point preventively and proactively. Accordingly outsourcing types business are normally performed by group of professional capability. Service quality is measured under the SLA(Service Level Agreement). This study utilized SERVQUAL model as service quality measuring tool developed by Parasuraman, Zeitaml and Berry to find critical factors to satisfy customer. And test was processed regarding effectiveness of IT organization and customer view point thru sampling. Though valid parameters can be changed by ITSM areas under the SERVQUAL models, they naturally can be accepted as a index of service quality measurement after sampling test with acceptable significance. And I recommend to follow this study as a preparation before official SLA.

간호서비스 리포지셔닝을 위한 간호서비스 품질분석 (Nutting Services Positioning Analysis far Nursing Services Repositioning)

  • 이미애
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the hospitals in Korea has positively changed one way or another. Therefore hospital managers must focus on the nurses' role in terms of consumers' perception of overall image of hospitals and the degree of satisfaction of the consumers. To achieve the purposes, the questionnaire was developed and distributed to 280 people who had a direct experience with nursing services subjected hospitals in Seoul at the time of screening. Among them, 229 responses were turned out to be useful and used for final analysis. The measurement instrument for hospital nursing service quality evaluation was modified from the SERVQUAL model originated from Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry (1988). For data analysis, SPSS/PC and PC-MDS program were used. The results were as follows : 1) The perception map showed that the seven subjected hospitals were divided into three groups. It could be interpreted that the hospitals in the same group had a strong competitive relationships. Because the nursing services' scores of hospitals C and E were higher than those of other hospitals, they could be served as a benchmark for the other hospitals. 2) The marketing place of hospital nursing services was divided by four. Since service generally had a strong point in nearby service market segment. Aiming an nearby hospital nursing services market segment by the hospital nursing services department was regarded as a good repositioning strategy. 3) When consumers evaluated the quality of hospital nursing services, they were greatly affected by the hospitals' overall image or other characteristics. Therefore, for improving hospital's nursing services, hospital nursing services department requires a great deal of labor to improve hospitals' overall image or other characteristics.

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지각된 여객운송서비스품질에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Perceived Service Quality in the Passenger Transportation)

  • 김성국;조만영
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.269-283
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    • 2000
  • Service is the source of firm's competitive advantage in recent years. The importance of service quality in any service industry doesn't need to be disputed. Customers have expected the improvement of the quality of service they receive ,so providers are struggling to meet these expectations. This study aims at finding factors of service quality in passenger transportation. An empirical investigation and the measurement on the perceived Service Quality by customers in the passenger transportation system was carried out. The purpose of this study is to clarify the factors of service quality on the basis of service marketing concept. In order to fulfill the objectives, this paper combines research tools that include both empirical study and documentary research. Data was gathered from 239 passengers by the use of questionnaire. In this study, the established hypotheses were generated on the basis of the service quality evaluation (SERVQUAL) model. Research findings through empirical test are as follows. First, five service quality dimensions in passenger transportation are identical to SERVQUAL dimensions defined by Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry in 1988. Second, demographic segments such as gender and age don't have significant different dimension of service quality. Third, there is no significant difference between groups by experiences such as price level, abroad tour and vehicle type in determinants of transportation service quality.

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소셜커머스 서비스 품질이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction in Social Commerce Market)

  • 최영근;이문수;김선홍
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2012
  • Recently, 'Social Commerce' has shown such a rapid growth along with the development of social media such as 'Twitter' and 'Facebook.' Yet, with the quantitative growth, some problems regarding consumer dissatisfaction has constantly occurred. It is essential for the enterprises to study and reflect a customer satisfaction about goods and service they provide regarding the characteristic of the social commerce scientifically and actively. So, this study measures service quality of social commerce market using SERVQUAL model which was established by Parasuraman (1985). The impact on customer satisfaction was analysed using multiple regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, we found that the tangibility and empathy are important factors for service quality in the social commerce market.

서비스 품질 관점에서 본 온라인 커뮤니티의 성공 요인에 관한 연구: SERVQUAL을 중심으로 (A Study on Success Factors of Online Communities from the Perspective of Service Quality: Based on SERVQUAL Model)

  • 전새하;김정인;이중정
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2010
  • 온라인 커뮤니티는 단순히 정보교환, 친목도모의 차원을 넘어 기업의 수익창출에 영향력을 미치고 있으며 마케팅 수단으로서 그 중요성이 점차 증가되고 있다. 온라인 커뮤니티에 관한 기존 연구들 중 만족과 사용의도에 관한 연구를 살펴보면 만족에 영향을 주는 여러 요인이 있음에도 불구하고 개인의 특성 또는 커뮤니티의 목적과 내용에 관련된 특성에 한정하고 있다. 반면 온라인 커뮤니티가 제공하는 서비스의 품질을 파악하는 등 서비스 특성에 관한 연구는 찾아보기 어렵다. 본 연구는 온라인 커뮤니티의 성공에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 서비스 품질 결정요인을 확립하고 온라인 커뮤니티에서 서비스 품질이 고객만족과 전환의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 독립변수는 Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry[1,2](이하 PZB)의 유형성, 신뢰성, 응답성, 확신성, 공감성 5개이며, 이를 온라인 커뮤니티의 서비스 품질 결정 요인으로 하여 비교 및 검토하였다. 분석은 온라인 커뮤니티 사용 경험이 있는 198명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통하여 이루어졌으며, 연구 결과, 고객만족에 영향을 주는 차원은 공감성, 유형성, 응답성으로 나타났고, 전환의도에 영향을 주는 차원은 공감성, 확신성으로 나타났다. 이 중 공감성은 고객만족과 전환의도에 모두 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로 드러났다. 이는 서비스 품질이 온라인 커뮤니티를 통한 고객 유지에 영향을 주는 변수일 뿐 아니라 소비자의 욕구를 제대로 이해하고 반영하는 등 주관적인 서비스 품질을 향상하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 의미한다.