• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pell-Lucas sequence

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New Approach to Pell and Pell-Lucas Sequences

  • Yagmur, Tulay
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we first define generalizations of Pell and Pell-Lucas sequences by the recurrence relations $$p_n=2ap_{n-1}+(b-a^2)p_{n-2}\;and\;q_n=2aq_{n-1}+(b-a^2)q_{n-2}$$ with initial conditions $p_0=0$, $p_1=1$, and $p_0=2$, $p_1=2a$, respectively. We give generating functions and Binet's formulas for these sequences. Also, we obtain some identities of these sequences.

GENERALIZED PELL SEQUENCES RELATED TO THE EXTENDED GENERALIZED HECKE GROUPS ${\bar{H}}$ 3,q AND AN APPLICATION TO THE GROUP ${\bar{H}}$ 3,3

  • Birol, Furkan;Koruoglu, Ozden;Sahin, Recep;Demir, Bilal
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2019
  • We consider the extended generalized Hecke groups ${\bar{H}}_{3,q}$ generated by $X(z)=-(z-1)^{-1}$, $Y(z)=-(z+{\lambda}_q)^{-1}$ with ${\lambda}_q=2\;cos({\frac{\pi}{q}})$ where $q{\geq}3$ an integer. In this work, we study the generalized Pell sequences in ${\bar{H}}_{3,q}$. Also, we show that the entries of the matrix representation of each element in the extended generalized Hecke Group ${\bar{H}}_{3,3}$ can be written by using Pell, Pell-Lucas and modified-Pell numbers.