• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pfaffian hypersurface

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REMARKS ON ULRICH BUNDLES OF SMALL RANKS OVER QUARTIC FOURFOLDS

  • Yeongrak Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we investigate a few strategies to construct Ulrich bundles of small ranks over smooth fourfolds in ℙ5, with a focus on the case of special quartic fourfolds. First, we give a necessary condition for Ulrich bundles over a very general quartic fourfold in terms of the rank and the Chern classes. Second, we give an equivalent condition for Pfaffian fourfolds in every degree in terms of arithmetically Gorenstein surfaces therein. Finally, we design a computer-based experiment to look for Ulrich bundles of small rank over special quartic fourfolds via deformation theory. This experiment gives a construction of numerically Ulrich sheaf of rank 4 over a random quartic fourfold containing a del Pezzo surface of degree 5.

COMPLEX SUBMANIFOLDS IN REAL HYPERSURFACES

  • Han, Chong-Kyu;Tomassini, Giuseppe
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1001-1015
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    • 2010
  • Let M be a $C^{\infty}$ real hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^{n+1}$, $n\;{\geq}\;1$, locally given as the zero locus of a $C^{\infty}$ real valued function r that is defined on a neighborhood of the reference point $P\;{\in}\;M$. For each k = 1,..., n we present a necessary and sufficient condition for there to exist a complex manifold of dimension k through P that is contained in M, assuming the Levi form has rank n - k at P. The problem is to find an integral manifold of the real 1-form $i{\partial}r$ on M whose tangent bundle is invariant under the complex structure tensor J. We present generalized versions of the Frobenius theorem and make use of them to prove the existence of complex submanifolds.