• 제목/요약/키워드: Photonic bandgap

검색결과 79건 처리시간 0.022초

포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 두껍고 큰 유전상수 패치 안테나의 성능 향상 (Improvement of Performance of Thick High Dielectric Patch Antennas Using Photonic Bandgap Structures)

  • 기철식;박익모;이정일;임한조
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2001년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.11 No.1
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents that photonic bandgap structures suppressing the propagation of surface waves can improve the performance of the patch antennas on thick high dielectric constant substrate. The forbidden propagation of surface wave due to the photonic bandgap enhances the radiation efficiency and reduce the back radiation drastically with maintaining the small size and wide bandwidth of the antennas.

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Photonic Bandgap과 Coplanar Waveguide를 이용한 증폭기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Amplifier Using Photonic Bandgap and Coplanar Waveguide)

  • 윤진호;서철헌
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권12B호
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    • pp.1754-1757
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 IMT-2000, 무선LAN, PCS 대역인 R-band에서 Coplanar waveguide (CPW)와 Photonic Bandgap (PBG)을 이용한 증폭기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 기존 마이크로스트립을 이용한 증폭기에만 적용되던 PBG 기술을 처음으로 CPW를 이용한 증폭기에 적용하여 출력효율 및 IMD를 측정하였다. PBG구조는 매칭 네트웍구성을 위해 최적화되었으며 이로인해 입출력 반사손실이 최소화 되도록 PBG 구조가 정합되었다. 측정결과 CPW구조에 새롭게 적용퇸 PBG구조를 이용하여 동일 IMD에 대해 15%의 출력효율과 동일 출력에 대해 IMD 4.5dB 향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Analysis on Transition between Index- and Bandgap-guided Modes in Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Hong, Kee Suk;Lim, Sun Do;Park, Hee Su;Kim, Seung Kwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2016
  • We calculate optical properties of guided modes of a hybrid-guiding photonic crystal fiber. The design and modeling of such hybrid-guiding PCF is made by replacing air holes with inserts of high refractive index material layer by layer in order. The optical properties such as mode intensity profile, mode dispersion, optical birefringence, confinement loss, and chromatic dispersion during transition of the guiding mechanism are analyzed and discussed. The guided modes in the hybrid-guiding region are also compared with those of reference index-guiding and bandgap-guiding photonic crystal fibers.

포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 두껍고 유전상수가 높은 패치 안테나의 성능 향상 (Improvement of Performance of Thick and High Dielectric Patch Antennas using Photonic Bandgap Structures)

  • 기철실;박익모;임한조;한해욱;이정일
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 표면파의 전파를 억제하는 포토닉 밴드갭 구조가 기판의 두께가 두껍고 유전상수가 높은 패치 안테나의 복사효율과 후방 복사를 획기적으로 개선할 수 있음을 보였다.

밀리미터파 대역에서 유전체 PBG 구조의 투과 특성 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Transmission Characteristics on Photonic-Bandgap Structures in Millimeter Wave Band)

  • 한진원;김기영;손종렬;태흥식
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 20㎓~50㎓ 대역에서 2 차원 PBG(Photonic-Bandgap) 구조의 투과 특성을 RCWA(Rigorous coupled-wave analysis)방법에 의한 Transfer matrix로 해석하였다. Square lattice의 PBG 구조에 대하여 TE 편파에서 유전율의 변화와 결함(defect)의 유무에 대한 투과 특성을 고찰하였다.

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Electrical Characteristics of InAlAs/InGaAs/InAlAs Pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistors under Sub-Bandgap Photonic Excitation

  • Kim, H.T.;Kim, D.M.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2003
  • Electrical gate and drain characteristics of double heterostructure InAlAs/InGaAs pseudomorphic HEMTs have been investigated under sub-bandgap photonic excitation ($hv). Drain $(V_{DS})-,{\;}gate($V_{DS})-$, and optical power($P_{opt}$)-dependent variation of the abnormal gate leakage current and associated physical mechanisms in the PHEMTs have been characterized. Peak gate voltage ($V_{GS,P}$) and the onset voltage for the impact ionization ($V_{GS.II}$) have been extracted and empirical model for their dependence on the $V_{DS}$ and $P_{opt} have been proposed. Anomalous gate and drain current, both under dark and under sub-bandgap photonic excitation, have been modeled as a parallel connection of high performance PHEMT with a poor satellite FET as a parasitic channel. Sub-bandgap photonic characterization, as a function of the optical power with $h\nu=0.799eV$, has been comparatively combined with those under dark condition for characterizing the bell-shaped negative humps in the gate current and subthreshold drain leakage under a large drain bias.

나노 임프린트 공정에 의한 광자결정 도파로 제조공정 (Nano imprinting lithography fabrication for photonic crystal waveguides)

  • 정은택;김창석;정명영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2005
  • Photonic crystals, periodic structure with a high refractive index contrast modulation, have recently become very interesting platform for manipulation of light. The existence of a photonic bandgap, a frequency range in which propagation of light is prevented in all direction, makes photonic crystal very useful in application where spatial localization of light is required for waveguide, beam splitter, and cavity. But fabrication of 3 dimensional photonic crystal is still difficult process. a concept that has recently attracted a lot of attention is a planar photonic crystal based on a dielectric membrane, suspended in the air, and perforated with 2 dimensional lattice of hole. We show that the polymer slabs suspended in air with triangular lattice of air hole can exhibit the in-plane photonic bandgap for TE-like modes. The fabrication of Si master with pillar structure using hot embossing process was investigated for 2 dimensional low-index-contrast photonic crystal waveguide.

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Photonic Bandgap 구조를 이용한 마이크로스트립 라인 대역통과 여파기 설계 (Design of Microstrip Line Bandpass Filter using Photonic Bandgap Structures)

  • 김태일;김명기;박익모;임한조
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.611-621
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 포토닉 밴드갭(PBG)의 결합모드(defect-mode)를 이용한 대역통과 여파기를 구현하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. PBG 구조를 구현하기위하여 마이크로스트립 라인의폭을 달리하면 PBG 셀(cell)을 형성한 후, 이들 셀들을 주기적으로 배열하였으며, PBG 구조 일부분의 주기를 변화시킬 경우에 발생하는 결함모드를 이용하여 저지대역 내에서 통과대역을 구현하였다. 또한, 집중정수소자(Iumped-element)를 이용하여 PBG 구조의 등가회를 구현하였다.

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Uncoupling Spectral Region in Two-Dimensional Square Lattice Photonic Crystals

  • Kang, Dong-Yel;Park, Hong-Gyu;Ryu, Han-Youl;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2003
  • Outside the photonic bandgap of two-dimensional square lattice photonic crystals, we found spectral regions in which light coupling from the air is forbidden. This uncoupling spectral region originates from the anisotropy of the photonic crystals. A two-dimensional square photonic crystal has a complete total bandgap (forbidden region in both TE and TM modes) with hole radius ranging from 0.15 to 0.45 times a lattice constant.