• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pipline

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Genetic Algorithm for Improving the survivability of Self-Adaptive Network Processor (적응생존형 네트워크 프로세서의 생존성 향상을 위한 유전알고리즘의 이용)

  • Won, Joo-Ho;Yoon, Hong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2004
  • 공정기술의 발달과 컴퓨터 구조적인 발전에 의해서, 시스템의 동작속도가 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있다. 동작속도의 증가는 CMOS로 구현된 chip의 RC 특성에 의해서 timing variation 문제가 발생할 가능성이 높아지면서 테스트 비용이 전체 설계비용에서 차지하게 되는 비중이 급격하게 증가하고 있다. 따라서 온라인 테스트와 진화하드웨어 등이 테스트 비용감소를 위해서 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크프로세서의 생존성을 위해서, 패킷엔진의 pipline의 각 stage사이의 clock slack borrowing을 이용해서 timing variation 문제를 자체적으로 해결할 수 있다는 것을 mixed-mode simulation을 통해서 통합 검증하였다. 또한 기존의 off-chip 진화하드웨어에 비해서 on-chip구현을 통해서 진화하드웨어의 성능향상과 메모리에 의해서 발생하는 overhead를 감소시키는 것이 가능함을 확인했다.

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Implementation of Multiprocessor for Classification of High Speed OCR (고속 문자 인식기의 대분류용 다중 처리기의 구현)

  • 김형구;강선미;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.6
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1994
  • In case of off-line character recognition with statistical method, the character recognition speed for Korean or Chinese characters is slow since the amount of calculation is huge. To improve this problem, we seperate the recognition steps into several functional stages and implement them with hardwares for each stage so that all the stages can be processed with pipline structure. In accordance with temporal parallel processing, a high speed character recognition system can be implemented. In this paper, we implement a classification hardware, which is one of the several functional stages, to improve the speed by parallel structure with multiple DSPs(Digital Signal Processors). Also, it is designed to be able to expand DSP boards in parallel to make processing faster as much as we wish. We implement the hardware as an add-on board in IBM-PC, and the result of experiment is that it can process about 47-times and 71-times faster with 2 DSPs and 3 DSPs respectively than the IBM-PC(486D$\times$2-66MHz). The effectiveness is proved by developing a high speed OCR(Optical Character Recognizer).

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Measurements of Velocity Profiles Inside a Partially Filled Pipeline Using PIV (PIV를 이용한 비만관내 유속 분포 측정)

  • Choi, Jung-Geun;Sung, Jae-Yong;Lee, Moung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2006
  • Velocity profiles inside a partially filled pipline have been investigated experimentally. To measure the velocity fields, a particle image velocimetry (PIV), which is a recent quantitative visualization technique, is applied. The velocity profile inside a circular pipe is well known, but if the pipe is partially filled, the problem is entirely different in the sense that the velocity distribution is significantly affected by the slope of pipe and filled water level, and so on. In order to calculate exact flow rate in the open channel or partially filled pipeline, three-dimensional velocity distributions at a given cross-sectional area are measured and compared the flow rates with the previously known empirical formula of Manning equation. The results show that the velocity profiles at center plane is considerably different from each other when the slope and water level change. Thus, The three-dimensional velocity profile can be the most plausible estimate for the exact flow rate.

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A Study on pipelines of a media content production based on digital reconstruction (디지털 복원에 기반한 영상콘텐츠 프로덕션의 파이프라인 연구 -카이스트 문화기술연구센터 디지털 헤리티지 그룹의 사례연구를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Yang-Hyun;Kim, Tak-Hwan
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1257-1264
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    • 2009
  • In regard to media contents of digital heritage reconstruction, they are actively produced in museums, art galleries and special exhibitions. However, there is no concrete guideline for the productions and the pipelines are not systematic either. This makes the process ineffective regarding time and cost. Media contents production of digital heritage reconstruction might seem similar to film or documentary production, but it is important to construct its specific pipeline based on its specific purpose. The digital Heritage group in research center for culture technology of KAIST produced media contents which digitally reconstructed various heritages such as Persepolis, Iranian remains, with National museum of Korea, Sukgulam, and Hue, an ancient city in Vietnam, with Cultural heritage administration of Korea. From these experiences and case studies, this paper will present a pipeline model for efficient production.

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City Gas Pipeline Pressure Prediction Model (도시가스 배관압력 예측모델)

  • Chung, Won Hee;Park, Giljoo;Gu, Yeong Hyeon;Kim, Sunghyun;Yoo, Seong Joon;Jo, Young-do
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2018
  • City gas pipelines are buried underground. Because of this, pipeline is hard to manage, and can be easily damaged. This research proposes a real time prediction system that helps experts can make decision about pressure anomalies. The gas pipline pressure data of Jungbu City Gas Company, which is one of the domestic city gas suppliers, time variables and environment variables are analysed. In this research, regression models that predicts pipeline pressure in minutes are proposed. Random forest, support vector regression (SVR), long-short term memory (LSTM) algorithms are used to build pressure prediction models. A comparison of pressure prediction models' preformances shows that the LSTM model was the best. LSTM model for Asan-si have root mean square error (RMSE) 0.011, mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) 0.494. LSTM model for Cheonan-si have RMSE 0.015, MAPE 0.668.

Development of Real Time Monitoring System for third party damage Detection Using Wireless Data Communicating (무선데이타 통신을 이용한 실시간 타공사 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Park S.S.;Cho S.H.;Yoo H.R.;Kim D.K.;Jeon K.S.;Park D.J.;Koo S.J.;Rho Y.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.3 s.11
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2000
  • The real time monitoring system is developed to detect third party damage imposed on natural gas pipeline and to estimate a damage position in section of pipeline in need of monitoring the third party damage. The monitoring system uses wireless data communication in order to build up data communication network. The availability of monitoring system was evaluated through full scale field damage test at Masan's submarine gas pipeline. It was turned out that the estimation error was one percentage of the propagation speed of damage sound in the gas pipeline.

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Acoustic Emission based early fault detection and diagnosis method for pipeline (음향방출 기반 배관 조기 결함 검출 및 진단 방법)

  • Kim, Jaeyoung;Jeong, Inkyu;Kim, Jongmyon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2018
  • The deteriorated pipline often causes the unexpected leakage and crack. Negligence and late maintenance leads the enormous damage for gas and water resource. This paper proposes early fault detection and diagnosis algorithm for pipeline using acoustic emission (AE) signals. Early fault detection method for pipeline compares the frequency amplitude of the spectrum to that of the spectrum in normal condition. Larger amplitude of the spectrum indicates abnormal condition. Early fault diagnosis algorithm uses support vector machines (SVM), which is trained for normal and abnormal conditions to diagnose the measured AE signal from the target pipeline. In the experiment, a pipeline testbed is constructed similarly to real industrial pipeline. Normal, 5mm cracked, 10mm holed pipelines are installed and tested in this study. The proposed fault detection and diagnosis technique is validated as an efficient approach to detect early faulty condition of pipeline.