• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planned Obsolescence

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The Effects of Customer Based Planned Obsolescence on Replacement Purchase Intention -The Moderating Role of Consumer Innovativeness Focus- (소비자관점에서 계획적 진부화가 스마트폰 교체의도에 미치는 영향 -소비자 혁신성의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Byun, Chung-Gyu;Sung, Chang-Soo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.143-159
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study examined the relationships between planned obsolescence and replacement purchase intention. This study also analyze the moderating effect of consumer innovativeness use on the relationship of planned obsolescence and replacement purchase intention. From total 205 survey analysis, this study finds the positive relationship planned obsolescence and replacement purchase intention. The result of analysis indicated that the functional obsolescence had positive effects on replacement purchase intention. The result of analysis indicated that the economic obsolescence had positive effects on replacement purchase intention. The result of analysis indicated that the psychological obsolescence had positive effects on replacement purchase intention. The result also shows that consumer innovativeness had a moderating effect on the relationship between planned obsolescence and replacement purchase intention. Finally, this study concluded with a discussion of the implications of the research findings and directions for future research.

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The Influence of a New Product's Innovative Attributes and Planned Obsolescence on Consumer Purchase Intention (신제품의 혁신 속성과 계획적 진부화가 소비자의 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chul-Ju
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - To vitalize a market or develop a new one, companies frequently release new products into the market, often by shortening the time to market, called the release period. This research aims to investigate the purchase intention behavior of consumers in terms of buying new products at the time of product release based on the release speed. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - The research reviews the influence of relative advantage, complexity, and compatibility among innovative attributes of new products, as proposed by Rogers. Moreover, it examines the moderating effect of the innovative new product attributes in terms of speed of obsolescence of old products and how that influences consumer purchase behavior. Additionally, this study tests the research hypotheses using empirical analysis. Results - The analysis demonstrated that the relative predominance (H1) and suitability (H3) of new products had a statistically significant positive influence on new product purchase intention. However, the complexity (H2) of new products had a statistically significant positive influence on new product purchase intention in contrast to its predicted sign (-). The results of the moderating effect of the old product use period were as follows. H4-1 was not supported since the difference between the path coefficients of the group with the low level old product use period and the group with the high level, represented by the relationship of relative predominance and new product purchase intention, was not statistically significant. H5-1 was also not supported since the difference between the path coefficients of the group with the low level of old product use period and the group with the high level, represented by the relationship of complexity and new product purchase intention, was not statistically significant. However, H4-2 was supported since the difference between the path coefficients of the group with the low level of old product use frequency and the group with the high level, represented by the relationship of relative advantage and new product purchase intention was statistically significant. H5-2 was not supported since the difference between the path coefficients of the group with the low level of old product use frequency and the group with the high level, represented by the relationship of complexity and new product purchase intention, was not statistically significant. H6-2 was also not supported since the difference between the path coefficients of the group with the low level of old product use frequency and the group with the high level, represented by the relationship of compatibility and new product purchase intention, was not statistically significant. Conclusion - According to the results, only H4-2 among the hypotheses on the moderating effect of the old product use period and use frequency was statistically significant. Future research should focus on carrying out a detailed review of the hypothesis on the moderating effect of the old product usage period and frequency, find the cause, and connect this to potential new research.

Fashion Firm's Utilization of Fashion Information (패션기업의 패션정보 활용)

  • Jung, Song-Heang
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2004
  • In today's fashion industry, directions for new products and high value added of fashion goods, product changes according to cycles, the shortening of life cycles, added value, planned obsolescence, and presentation is focused on fashion trends that will be selected by many consumers at the point of selling time. Therefore fashion information poses great importance and its weight is growing bigger everyday. Fashion information recognized to be important is reflected practically in the prediction of fashion changes in the fashion industry; especially, it is the first stage of the merchandising process that is the course of new product development. Presently, with some differences according to the size and specialized area of a firm, domestic fashion menufacturers obtain information from sales data of competing brands and their own, market information, consumer information based on primary data, shared fashion trend information given by domestic fashion information providing companies. Firms can not produce differentiated images and product concepts using such shared information. Although the types, importance and reflection of used information vary according to merchandising processes, all experts engaging in the merchandising of fashion products use the same shared information.