• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polyacrylamide Hydrogels

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Thixotropic Properties of Polyacrylamide Hydrogels with Various Synthetic Conditions (합성조건에 따른 Polyacrylamide 수화 겔의 흐름변성 성질)

  • Kim, Nam-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2006
  • of synthetic conditions and water content on rheological properties of polyacrylamide hydrogels were studied. The non-Newtonian flow curves of polyacrylamide hydrogels were obtained by using a cone-plate rheometer. The rheological parameters were obtained by applying non-Newtonian equation to the flow curves for polyacrylamide hydrogels. The polyacrylamide hydrogels are shear thinning under increasing shear rate modes which result in thixotropic behavior. These flow properties are controlled by the characteristics of flow units and the interaction among the flow segments.

Enzymatic Degradation of Poly(${\gamma}$-glutamic acid) Hydrogel Prepared by ${\gamma}$-Ray Irradiation

  • Hara, Toshio;Choi, Seong-Hyun;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2001
  • A bacterial strain PH-4, which produces an enzyme catalyzing the degradation of crosslinked poly(${\gamma}$-glutamic acid) hydrogels, was isolated and identified as a Flavobacterium sp. The enzyme was obtained by the sonication of the bacterial cells preincubated in a Bouillon medium with shaking, without adding of poly(${\gamma}$-glutamic acid) as an inducer. The products of the hydrogel degraded by the crude enzyme agreed closely with the depolymerized materials in SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis using methylene blue staining, and with a glutamic acid monomer on thin-layer chromatography, thereby suggesting that strain PH-4 produced a kind of exohydrolase.

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