• Title/Summary/Keyword: Priority queue

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DISCRETE-TIME $Geo^X/G/l$ QUEUE WITH PLACE RESERVATION DISCIPLINE

  • Lee Yu-Tae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2006
  • A discrete-time priority queueing system with place reservation discipline is studied, in which two different types of packets arrive according to batch geometric streams. It is assumed that there is a reserved place in the queue. Whenever a high-priority packet enters the queue, it will seize the reserved place and make a new reservation at the end of the queue. Low-priority arrivals take place at the end of the queue in the usual way. Using the probability generating function method, the joint distribution of system state and the delay distribution for each type are obtained.

ANALYSIS OF QUEUEING MODEL WITH PRIORITY SCHEDULING BY SUPPLEMENTARY VARIABLE METHOD

  • Choi, Doo Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2013
  • We analyze queueing model with priority scheduling by supplementary variable method. Customers are classified into two types (type-1 and type-2 ) according to their characteristics. Customers of each type arrive by independent Poisson processes, and all customers regardless of type have same general service time. The service order of each type is determined by the queue length of type-1 buffer. If the queue length of type-1 customer exceeds a threshold L, the service priority is given to the type-1 customer. Otherwise, the service priority is given to type-2 customer. Method of supplementary variable by remaining service time gives us information for queue length of two buffers. That is, we derive the differential difference equations for our queueing system. We obtain joint probability generating function for two queue lengths and the remaining service time. Also, the mean queue length of each buffer is derived.

A Double-Ended Priority Queue with O(1) Insertion Amortized Time (상수 삽입 전이 시간을 가지는 양단 우선순위 큐)

  • Jung, Hae-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2009
  • Priority queues can be used in applications such as scheduling, sorting, retrival based on a priority like gene searching, shortest paths computation. This paper proposes a data structure using array representation for double-ended priority queue in which insertion and deletion takes O(1) amortized time and O(logn) time, respectively. To the author's knowledge, all the published array-based data structures for double ended priority queue support O(logn) time insertion and deletion operations.

A Fast and Scalable Priority Queue Hardware Architecture for Packet Schedulers (패킷 스케줄러를 위한 빠르고 확장성 있는 우선순위 큐의 하드웨어 구조)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyun;Moon, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a fast and scalable priority queue architecture for use in high-speed networks which supports quality of service (QoS) guarantees. This architecture is cost-effective since a single queue can generate outputs to multiple out-links. Also, compared with the previous multiple systolic array priority queues, the proposed queue provides fast output generation which is important to high-speed packet schedulers, using a special control block. In addition this architecture provides the feature of high scalability.

THE ${M_1},{M_/2}/G/l/K$ RETRIAL QUEUEING SYSTEMS WITH PRIORITY

  • Choi, Bong-Dae;Zhu, Dong-Bi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.691-712
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    • 1998
  • We consider an M$_1$, M$_2$/G/1/ K retrial queueing system with a finite priority queue for type I calls and infinite retrial group for type II calls where blocked type I calls may join the retrial group. These models, for example, can be applied to cellular mobile communication system where handoff calls have higher priority than originating calls. In this paper we apply the supplementary variable method where supplementary variable is the elapsed service time of the call in service. We find the joint generating function of the numbers of calls in the priority queue and the retrial group in closed form and give some performance measures of the system.

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A Study on the Queueing with Dynamic Priority in Communication Network (통신망에서의 동적우선도큐잉에 관한 연구)

  • 이재호;송영재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 1987
  • Messages which are entered into communication networks are processed according to the priorities manipulated by serveral queueing disciplines. This study is concerned with one of those disciplines, dynamic priority. We analyzed the everage waiting time for the messages be processed by dynamic priority in queue. The priority is variated by the message's waiting time in queue. The dynamic priority discipline can be classified according as messaged have initial priority or not. Difference of above two discriplines were considered.

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The joint queue length distribution in the nonpreemptive priority M/G/1 queue (비선점 우선순위 M/G/1 대기행렬의 결합 고객수 분포)

  • Kim Gil-Hwan;Chae Gyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a simple approach to the joint queue length distribution in the nonpreemptive priority M/G/1 queue. Without using the supplementary variable technique, we derive the joint probability generating function of the stationary queue length at arbitrary time.

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Multiple Rotating Priority Queue Scheduler to Meet Variable Delay Requriment in Real-Time Communication (실시간 통신에서 가변 지연을 만족하기 위한 Multiple Rotating Priority Queue Scheduler)

  • Hur, Kwon;Kim, Myung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2543-2554
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    • 2000
  • Packet schedulers for real-time communication must provide bounded delay and efficient use of network resources such as bandwidth, buffers and so on. In order to satisfy them, a large number of packet scheduling methods have been proposed. Among packet scheduling methods, an EDF (Earliest Deadline First) scheduling is the optimal one for a bounded delay service. A disadvantage of EDF scheduling is that queued packets must be sorted according to their deadlines, requiring a search operation whenever a new packet arrives at the scheduler. Although an RPQ (Rotating Priority Queue) scheduler, requiring large size of buffers, does not use such operation, it can closely approximate the schedulability of an EDF scheduler. To overcome the buffer size problem of an RPQ scheduler, this paper proposes a new scheduler named MRPQ (Multiple Rotating Priority Queue). In a MRPQ scheduler, there are several layers with a set of Queues. In a layer, Queues are configured by using a new strategy named block Queue. A MRPQ scheduler needs nearly half of buffer size required in an RPQ scheduler and produces schedulability as good as an RPQ scheduler.

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ANALYSIS OF DYNAMIC PRIORITY QUEUE WITH APPLICATIONS IN ATM NETWORKS

  • Choi, Doo-Il;Lee, Yu-Tae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.617-627
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    • 2000
  • ATM networks support diverse traffic types with different service requirement such as data, voice, video and image. This paper analyzes a dynamic priority queue to satisfy Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of traffic. to consider the burstiness of traffic, we assume the arrival to be a Markovian arrival process(MAP) . Performance measures such as loss and delay are derived, Finally, some numerical results show the performance of the system.

(N, n)-Preemptive Repeat-Different Priority Queues ((N, n)-선점 재샘플링-반복 우선순위 대기행렬)

  • Kim, Kilhwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2017
  • Priority disciplines are an important scheme for service systems to differentiate their services for different classes of customers. (N, n)-preemptive priority disciplines enable system engineers to fine-tune the performances of different classes of customers arriving to the system. Due to this virtue of controllability, (N, n)-preemptive priority queueing models can be applied to various types of systems in which the service performances of different classes of customers need to be adjusted for a complex objective. In this paper, we extend the existing (N, n)-preemptive resume and (N, n)-preemptive repeat-identical priority queueing models to the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority queueing model. We derive the queue-length distributions in the M/G/1 queueing model with two classes of customers, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline. In order to derive the queue-length distributions, we employ an analysis of the effective service time of a low-priority customer, a delay cycle analysis, and a joint transformation method. We then derive the first and second moments of the queue lengths of high- and low-priority customers. We also present a numerical example for the first and second moments of the queue length of high- and low-priority customers. Through doing this, we show that, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline, the first and second moments of customers with high priority are bounded by some upper bounds, regardless of the service characteristics of customers with low priority. This property may help system engineers design such service systems that guarantee the mean and variance of delay for primary users under a certain bounds, when preempted services have to be restarted with another service time resampled from the same service time distribution.