• Title/Summary/Keyword: Profilometer

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Development of Profilometer for Profile Measurement and Severity Analysis of Unpaved Test Courses (비포장 시험로의 노면 굴곡 측정 및 가혹도 분석을 위한 노면굴곡측정장비 개발)

  • Yang, Jin-Saeng;Goo, Sang-Hwa;Bae, Cheol-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1 s.190
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2007
  • The vibration environment essentially companied by vehicle operation on the ground is determined by the shape of road surface, which is called profile. This paper focuses on development of a profile and severity measurement system for unpaved test courses. In general, the profile and severity of unpaved road is an important issue in the reliability of endurance test. In order to measure unpaved road profile and severity, it is necessary to develop a profilometer system. The developed profilometer system is composed of data processing computer, power unit, air compressor and sensors(encoder, vertical gyro and laser displacement) This paper presents the measuring system configuration, measurement principle of road profile and analysis method of road characteristics used at CPG(Changwon Proving Ground) for this purpose.

KRISS profilometer for large optics measurement

  • Lee, Hyeok-Gyo;Park, Won-Hyeon;Yang, Ho-Sun;Lee, Jae-Hyeop;Jeon, Byeong-Hyeok;Lee, Yun-U;Lee, In-Won;Kim, Seok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2007
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Study on Fabrication of a Large Concave Mirror Surface Using a Swing-Arm Type Profilometer (스윙암 방식의 형상 측정기를 이용한 대형 반사경의 정밀가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Am;Kim, Ock-Hyun;Lee, Eung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • Generally optical components are fabricated by grinding, lapping and polishing processes. Those processes take long time to obtain optical high surface quality. In the case of large optical components, the on-machine measurement is strongly recommended because the workpiece is fragile and difficult to set up for fabricating and measuring. This paper is concerned about a swing-arm mechanism which can be used for on-machine measurement of a surface profile with a sensing probe end-effect, and also for grinding or lapping the surface with a corresponding tool. The measuring accuracy and uncertainty using a swing arm type profilometer have been studied. The experimental results show that this method is useful specially in lapping process with the accuracy of $5{\mu}m$. Those inspection data are provided for correcting the residual figuring error in next processes.

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An Error Compensation in Rough Surface Measurement by Contact Stylus Profilometer (표면미세형상측정을 위한 접촉식 형상측정기의 오차 보정)

  • 조남규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new error compensating technique for form-error compensation of rough-surface profile obtained by contact stylus profilometer is proposed. By the method, the real contact points of rough-surface and diamond stylus can be estimated and the measured profile data corrected. To verify the compensation effect, the properties(Ra, RMS, Kurtosis, Skewness) of measured profile data and compensated data were compared. And, the cumulative RMS slope was proposed to assess the compensated effect of upper area of profile. The results show that the measuring error could be compensated very well in amplitude parameters and in proposed cumulative RMS slope by the developed form-error compensating technique.

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A Study on the Severity Control of Unpaved Test Courses (비포장 노면의 가혹도 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Saeng;Goo, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kang, Do-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2007
  • The vibration environment essentially companied by vehicle operation on the road is determined by the shape of road surface, which is called profile. In general, the profile and severity of unpaved road is an important issue in the reliability of durability test for vehicles. In order to maintain severity of unpaved road, it is necessary to develop profilometer system. We developed profilometer system which is composed of data processing computer, power unit, air compressor and sensors. This paper focuses on the severity management of unpaved test courses using neural networks. This paper presents the maintenance range for cross-country course in CPG(Chang-won Proving Ground) and the evaluation of similarity degree between unpaved roads.

The study on the improvement of measuring longitudinal roughness index for airport runway using a laser profilometer (레이저 평탄성장비를 사용한 공항활주로 종단 평탄성지수 측정개선에 관한 연구(I))

  • 박기순;손형호;전현욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to improve the evaluation of the longitudinal roughness index for various profilometers at airport runway. Especially, a laser type of profilemeter subjected to the longitudinal roughness index has been focused. The test result show that a new type of profile index, IRI(International roughness index) resulted from a laser type of profilometer was profitable for airport runway etc.. The present study provides useful results for the improvement of evaluation of the conventional profile index.

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Orientation Correction of a Cylinder for Surface-Profile Measurement (원통 축 방향의 표면거칠기 측정을 위한 시료의 자세 보정)

  • 조남규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 1996
  • A new technique and theory are proposed which correct orientation of a cylinder to perform a reliable measurement of the surface profile. We analyze characteristics of machined surfaces, e.g., ground, lapped and turned surfaces. Based upon the results. the optimum correction technique is derived by the statistical method. To verify the techinques, measurements are carried out by using the contact stylus profilometer on a controllable table. The measurement shows that surface information of cylinders can be acquired with high accuracy.

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Quantitative Analysis for Surface Recession of Ablative Materials Using High-speed Camera and 3D Profilometer (초고속 카메라와 삼차원 표면 측정기를 이용한 삭마 재료의 정량적 표면 침식 분석)

  • Choi, Hwa Yeong;Roh, Kyung Uk;Cheon, Jae Hee;Shin, Eui Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.9
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the surface recession of ablative materials was quantitatively analyzed using a high-speed camera and a three-dimensional profilometer. The ablation tests of the graphite and carbon/phenolic composite samples were performed using a 0.4 MW arc-heated wind tunnel for simulating the atmospheric re-entry environment. The real-time images during the ablation test were captured by the high-speed camera, and analyzed to calculate the surface recession and recession rate. Also, the surface data of samples were obtained using a three-dimensional profilometer, and the surface recession was precisely calculated from the difference of height between the surface data before and after the test. It is effective to complement the two measurement results in the comprehensive analysis of surface recession phenomena.

Analysis of Measuring Error of Surface Roughness by Contact Stylus Profilometer (촉침에 의한 표면 거칠기 측정 오차 해석)

  • Cho, Nahm-Gyoo;Kwon, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the effect of the stylus tip size on the shape error in surface topography measurement. To analyze the distortional effect of an actual surface geometry origination from the finite stylus size, the surface is modeled as a sinusoid and the stylus tip as a circle. The magnitude of this distortion is defined as the ration of standard deviation, and this is expressed as an analytic function of the stylus tip radius and the geometrical parameter of a sinusoid. In this paper, the spectrum analysis of the profile is applied to investigate the distortional effect due to the mechanical filtering of the stylus in the frequency domain. and, the cumulative power spectrum is proposed to assess the shape error of measured data according to the various stylus tip sizes. From these results, a new method to select proper stylus tip radius is proposed.

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