• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protective Relay

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Analysis on operating trends of Protective relay (보호계전기 동작실태 분석)

  • Jang, Sung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2000
  • Protective Relays are vital components of power systems. The role of the protective relaying device is more important than ever. Therefore, We have investigated the operating trends of protective relay from 1991 to 1999. we anticipate that reliability in the power systems increases by improving design, manufacture, construction technology and maintenance method of the protective relay.

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Power Quality Monitoring Algorithm Using the Protective Relay (보호계전기를 이용한 전기 품질 감시 기법 연구)

  • Choi In. S.;Lee Kang. S.;Choi Myeon. S.;Lim Seong. I.;Lee Seung. J.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2004
  • Power qualify monitoring system is devoted to more concern than before, because the innovation of industrial technology needs more accurate instruments and more advanced power quality. This paper was studied on using data of the protective relay by Power Quality Monitor. This paper was proposed the wave storage condition and monitoring clauses of the protective relay as a power quality monitoring device. The protective relay will have problem to save data for PQM analysis because the protective relay memory is limited. Therefore this paper was proposed new a data compression of data got from the protective relay. This method is wave compression comparison algorithm using the DFT. The compression rate is higher than any other established method. This method can be real time storage. This algorithm is verified using the comparison among other compression rate and proved by Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS).

A Study on the Performance Simulator of Digital Protective Relay (디지탈 보호계전기 성능 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Bong;Moon, Young-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1993
  • Protective Relay in power system play a prominent part in minimizing power delivery interruptions and help to get a fast and secure restoration when a failure occurs. In order to meet the higher functional requirements in power system, the performance tests on response characteristic of protective relay is essential to ensure reliability. The purpose of this study is as follows: In order to evaluate performance of protective relay, it is intended to develop performance of digital protective relay simulator which is composed of digital protective relay part, behaviour analysis part, waveform generation part and simulation program to simulate pour system in detail.

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Development of Interconnection Protective Relay (연계선로 보호계전기 개발)

  • Park, K.W.;Ahn, H.S.;Shin, J.H.;Park, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2003
  • There have been public attraction and studies about distributed generation systems. But protective relay must be installed between utility system and customer owned distributed generation system has not been developed. So this paper describes the development of a digital protective relay for interconnection. The developed protective relay includes protective elements required by KEPCO at the interconnection point.

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A Design on the Digital Protective Relay System for Generator Fault Diagnosis (발전기 고장진단을 위한 디지털보호계전 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan;Jang, Nak-Won;Yi, Dong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.717-718
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    • 2008
  • We developed the protection program for the generator fault protection system and each module of the digital protective relay H/W for loading the protection program. The protective algorithm for the generator is 51, 51G/N, 46P/N, 47P/N, 50G/N, and 32, and we developed each fault protection program. And we must design high efficiency microprocessor, CT, and PT for realtime measuring, relaying and high accuracy of measurement, also. From now on digital protective relay must be operated with integrated management systems. For this point, we must load various industrial protocol on the digital protective relay. In this research, we developed each protective relay H/W module according to above conditions. And we designed real-time operating system in order that each protective algorithm is operated with realtime processing on the H/W system.

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A Study on Design of Digital Protective Relay for Transformer Using a DSP (DSP를 이용한 변압기용 디지털 보호계전기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 서희석;권기백
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • In this papers, We studied system requirement specification, hardware design and implementation, protective algorithm and software design method to implement digital protective relay which has high trust and high function of protection as well as control and metering for power transformers. Protective relay for transformer is implemented on real time using DSP, which is the specific processor for digital signal processing, as a result, it is completed by the wide improvement of arithmetic capability of protective relay. Reliability is proved testing operating value and operating time, reset value and reset time of an relaying element using protective relay tester made in NF Corporation of Japan.

A Study on the Improved Protective Relaying Algorithm Applied in the Linked System Interconnecting Wind Farm with the Utilities (풍력발전단지 연계 전용선로 보호계전방식의 향상에 대한 연구)

  • 장성일;김광호;권혁완;김대영;권혁진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.675-683
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the correction strategy of an overcurrent relay applied in the linked line for interconnecting wind farm with utility power networks in order to improve the capability of a fault detection. The fault current measured in a relaying point might vary according to the fault conditions. Generally, the current of the line to line fault or the line to ground fault in the linked line is much higher than the set value of protective relay due to the large fault level. However, when the high impedance fault occurs in the linked line, we can't detect it by conventional set value because its fault level may be lower than the generating capacity of wind farm. And, the protective relay with conventional set value may generate a trip signal for the insertion of wind turbine generators due to the large transient characteristics. In order to solve above problems and improve protective relaying algorithms applied in the linked line, we propose a new correction strategy of the protective relay in the linked line. The presented method can detect the high impedance fault which can't be detected by conventional relay set value and may prevent the mis-operation of protective relay caused by the insertion of wind farm.

Testing Items Change on Characteristics of Protective relays (보호계전기 특성시험기술의 시험항목 변화)

  • Jang, Byung-Tae;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2008
  • The steady state performance test for the digital protective relay using general relay test equipment has been main test methods. Because of the development of advanced power system testing equipments, dynamic performance test has been carried out additionally using a digital simulator such as RTDS(Real Time Digital Simulator). For the case of newly adopted digital protective relay with IEC 61850 and network, performance testing items need supplementing. This report displays testing items change according to newly protective relay.

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Characteristics Change of Protective Relay in accordance with Temperature (온도변화가 보호계전기 동작특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Kan Woon;Lee Young Soo;Park Moon Dong;Cha Jae Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.854-856
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    • 2004
  • Electro mechanical type protective relay have an influence on the characteristics of the operation due to the change of coil impedance in accordance with the change of the temperature. We found out through an electrical test how many characteric changes are made when we change the temperature according to the types of protective relay. The result is that the protective relay operated by vactor is influenced by temperature.

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Development of An Expert System to Decide the Resetting Area of Protective Distance Relay in Power Transmission Systems (송전계통 보호 거리계전기 재정정 영역 판정 전문가시스템 개발)

  • 최면송;민병운;김기화;현승호;이승재
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2003
  • In this paper an expert system is developed to decide the resetting area of protective devices in power transmission systems. A configuration change in power transmission networks from a substation extension such as new line or bus addition need resetting of protective devices around the point of configuration changes. To find the resetting area in complex power system is very difficult, especially when the distance protective relays are considered to be reset. The proposed expert system, in this paper to find the resetting area has many rules based on the changes of fault currents and apparent factors from the power system alteration. It solves the problem to find relay resetting area using the network information in the database and the rule-base. The case study shows a result of the problem to find relay resetting area in KEPCO system when there is any configuration change.