• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse multiplication

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Pulse Multiplication in Autotransformer Based AC-DC Converters using a Zigzag Connection

  • Singh, Bhim;Gairola, Sanjay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with pulse multiplication in zigzag connected autotransformer based 12-pulse AC-DC converters feeding vector controlled induction motor drives (VCIMD) for improving the power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC) without using a Zero-Sequence-Blocking-Transformer (ZSBT). The proposed 24-pulse AC-DC converter is based on the principle of DC ripple re-injection technique for pulse multiplication and harmonic mitigation. The design of the autotransformer is carried out for the proposed AC-DC converter and the effect of load variation on VCIMD is also studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed AC-DC converter. Test results from a laboratory developed prototype, along with simulated results, are presented to validate the design and model of the proposed 24-pulse AC-DC converter.

Pulse Multiplication of 6-Pulse Thyristor Converter with Simple Auxiliary Circuit (간단한 보조회로 추가에 의한 6-펄스 싸이리스터 컨버터의 다펄스화)

  • 정재혁;최세완;이인환;황용하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2000
  • A new pulse multiplication technique based on 6-pulse thyristor converters is proposed in this paper. With the proposed technique, 12-pulse, 18-pulse and 24-pulse operations have been obtained both on the input current and on the output voltage. A control strategy over the whole range of phase angle is provided along with sophisticated input current and output voltage analysis. Experimental results from a laboratory prototype verify the proposed theory.

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Pulse Multiplication of 6-Pulse Thyristor Converter with Simple Auxiliary Circuit (간단한 보조회로 추가에 의한 6-펄스 싸이리스터 컨버터의 다펄스화)

  • 오준용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2000
  • A new pulse multiplication technique based on 6-pulse thyristor converters is proposed in this paper. With the proposed technique 12-pulse 18-pulse and 24-pulse operations have been obtained both on the input current and on the output voltage. A control strategy over the whole range of phase angle is provided along with sophisticated input current and output voltage analysis. Experimental results from a laboratory prototype verify the proposed theory.

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High Repetition Rate Optical Pulse Multiplication with Cascaded Long-period Fiber Gratings

  • Lee, Byeang-Ha;Eom, Tae-Joong;Kim, Sun-Jong;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2004
  • We propose and demonstrate a novel optical pulse multiplier applicable to OTDM (Optical Time Division Multiplexing) systems using cascaded long-period fiber gratings. We have exploited the fact that each mode in a fiber has a different propagation constant to obtain time delays among optical pulses. The proposed scheme could realize high-frequency optical pulse multiplication for optical short pulse trains. We have successfully implemented two, four, and eight times multiplications with the maximum repetition rate of 416.7 ㎓. The obtained pulse delays are well matched with the simulated ones.

Repetition-Rate Multiplication of a 10-GHz Mode-Locked Laser via Coding the Spectral Intensity and Phase

  • Kim, Ik Hwan;Cho, Il Hwan;Hong, Sang Jeen;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.611-615
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    • 2014
  • We report high-speed pulse train generation from a relatively low-speed 10-GHz mode-locked laser by means of line-by-line spectral coding. To increase the pulse repetition rate multiplication (RRM) factor, we combine coding schemes for both spectral intensity and phase by placing a simple mask at the coder focal plane. The resulting RRM factor, determined by multiplying the RRM factors of the individual coding schemes, rises as high as 16. To verify the generated pulses, the optical spectra and autocorrelation traces are examined.

Micro/Millimeter-wave Photonic Pulse Train Generation by using Low-Speed Electronics and Optical Repetition Rate Multiplication

  • Lee, J.M.;Seo, D.S.
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2007
  • 20 GHz and 40 GHz micro/millimeter-wave photonic pulse trains have been generated from a fiber ring laser with a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) by injecting 2 GHz gain-switched Fabry-Perot laser diode (GS-FPLD) output. To achieve efficient cross-gain modulation in the SOA at 20 GHz and 40 GHz, individual lasing modes of the 2 GHz GS-FPLD output separated to 25 and 50 picoseconds respectively by passing dispersion compensating fibers.

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A Neural Network Based on Stochastic Computation using the Ratio of the Number of Ones and Zeros in the Pulse Stream (펄스열에서 1인 펄스수와 0인 펄스수의 비를 이용하여 확률연산을 하는 신경회로망)

  • 민승재;채수익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.7
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1994
  • Stochastic computation employs random pulse streams to represent numbers. In this paper, we study a new method to implement the number system which uses the ratio of the numbers of ones and zeros in the pulse streams. In this number system. if P is the probability that a pulse is one in a pulse stream then the number X represented by the pulse stream is defined as P/(1-P). We propose circuits to implement the basic operations such as addition multiplication and sigmoid function with this number system and examine the error characteristics of such operations in stochastic computation. We also propose a neuron model and derive a learning algorithm based on backpropagation for the 3-layered feedforward neural networks. We apply this learning algorithm to a digit recognition problem. To analyze the results, we discuss the errors due to the variance of the random pulse streams and the quantization noise of finite length register.

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A Stable 40 GHz Pulse Train Generation by Pulse Repetition-Frequency Quadruplication Using a Fiber Fabry-Perot Interferometer

  • Ruan, Wan-Yong;Park, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate a simple method to generate a stable 40 GHz pulse train at 1550 nm by spectral filtering of a 10 GHz mode.locked pulse source using a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer (FFPI). A high finesse FFPI with a 40 GHz free spectral range blocks successfully unwanted spectral components of a 10 GHz pulse source and passes only 40 GHz spaced spectral lines ensuring pulse repetition-frequency quadruplication of the input pulses.

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A Study on High-Repetition Rate Optical-Pulse for OTDM System Using Fiber Loop Mirror (OTDM 시스템을 위한 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 고 반복률 펄스 발생에 관한 연구)

  • 최원석;정찬권;김선엽;강영진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2000
  • With the recent development of the ultrahigh-speed optical time division multiplexed system, high-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation is necessary. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or integrated waveguide delay line circuits. The high-repetition-rate optical-pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. From the analysis, the output repetition rate can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse seperation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.

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Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (직교 함수 적분 연산 행렬을 이용한 분포정수계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Ahn, Du-Su;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Han, Sang-Uk;Lee, Jae-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.829-831
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication

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