• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q-techniques

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Comparative Study on Statistical Packages for using Multivariate Q-technique

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Moon, Hee-jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we provide a comparison of multivariate Q-techniques in the up-to-date versions of SAS, SPSS, Minitab and S-plus well known to those who study statistics. We can analyze data through the direct Input method(command) in SAS and use of menu method in SPSS, Minitab and S-plus. The analysis performance method is chosen by the high frequency of use. Widely we compare with each Q-techniques form according to input data, input option, statistical chart and statistical output.

FFC2Q and XP-SWMM Comparative Study to Analyze Runoff Reduction by Urban Design Techniques (도시설계기법 유출저감 효과분석을 위한 FFC2Q와 XP-SWMM 비교 연구)

  • Song, Juil;Lee, ByoungJae;Yoo, Jaehwan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2015
  • The flood or inundation that occur in high-density city can paralyze urban functions and cause a lot of casualties. In this study, to minimize the damage, the disaster mitigating urban design techniques for the divided basin as disaster occurring point, disaster vulnerable site, urban responding region are applied. First of all, to do this, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of urban design techniques by simulating them. Therefore, in this paper, the applicability of urban runoff models used in domestic disaster reduction study was investigated to analyze the outflow decrease efficiency of urban design techniques. As the reviewing results, the limitations of the lumped models such as FFC2Q and XP-SWMM are presented.

The Limits of Bivariate Q-Q Plots Based on Matching that Minimizes a Distance

  • Kim, Nam-Hyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.645-658
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    • 1999
  • One of the most popular graphical techniques for goodness of fit problems is the quantile-quantile plot(Q-Q plot) Easton and McCulloch(1990) suggested a way of generalizing Q-Q plots to multivariate cases bases on finding a matching between the points of the data set whose shape is being examined and a reference sample. in this paper we investigated the asymptotic behavior of the generalized Q-Q plot for bivariate cases. As a result we concluded that the standard univariate Q-Q plot and the generalized Q-Q plot have the same limit if two variables are independent.

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An Efficient String Similarity Search Technique based on Generating Inverted Lists of Variable-Length Grams (가변길이 그램의 역리스트 생성을 이용한 효율적인 유사 문자열 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Jongik
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2016
  • Existing techniques for string similarity search first generate a set of candidate strings and then verify the candidates. The efficiency of string similarity search is highly dependent on candidate generation methods. State of the art techniques select fixed length q-grams from a query string and generate candidates using inverted lists of the selected q-grams. In this paper, we propose a technique to generate candidates using variable length grams of a query string and develop a dynamic programming algorithm that selects an optimal combination of variable length grams from a query string. Experimental results show that the proposed technique improves the performance of string similarity search compared with the existing techniques.

Analysis on the Structure of Plant Community in Mt. Yongmun by Classification and Ordination Techniques (Classification 및 Ordination 방법에 의한 융문산 삼림의 식물군집 구조분석)

  • 이경재
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 1990
  • To investigate the structure of the plant community structure of Mt. Yongmun in Kyonggi-do, fifty-four plots were set up by the clumped sampling method. The classification by TWINSPAN and DCA ordination were applied to the study area in order to classify them into several groups based on woody plant and environmental variables. By both techniques, the plant community were divided into two groups by the aspect. the dominant species of south aspect were Pinus densiflora, Quercus aliena, Q. mongolica, Carpinus laxiflora and of north aspect were Q. ongolica, Fraxinus rhynchophylla. The successional trends of tree species in south aspect seem to be from P. densiflora through Q. serrata, Q. aliena, A. mongolica to C. laxiflora. As a result of the analysis for the relationship between the stand scores of DCA and environmental variables, they had a tendency to increase significantly from the P. densiflora and Q. mongolica community to C. laxiflora and F. rhynchophylla community that was the soil moisture, the amount of soil humus and soil pH.

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A study on the Function Analysis, using the Q.F.D. (Q.F.D.를 이용한 기능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박노국
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1991
  • This study aimed at the improvement of the conventional methods of VE Function Analysis, the most important phase of VE process, through Quality Function Development. The use of Function Requirement Coefficients in Quality Function Development makes the Function Development more objective, and it was found that VE techniques, when used in combination with QC techniques. Improve the value of product considerably.

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Comparison of Statistical Process Control Techniques for Short Production Run (단기 생산공정에 활용되는 SPC 기법의 비교 연구)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun;Lee, Sung-Jae;Kim, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.70-88
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    • 2000
  • Short runs where it is neither possible nor practical to obtain sufficient subgroups to estimate accurately the control limit are common in modem business environments. In this study, the standardized control chart, Hillier's exact method, Q chart, EWMA(Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) chart for Q statistics and EWMA chart for mean and absolute deviation among many SPC(Statistical Process Control) techniques for short runs have been reviewed and advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are discussed. The simulation experiments to compare performances of these variable charts for process mean and variations are conducted for combination of subgroup size, scale and timing of shifts of process mean an/or standard deviation. Based upon simulation results, some guidelines for practitioners to choose short run SPC techniques are recommended.

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Statistical Analysis of Agreement by Q-Q plot (Q-Q 플롯에 의한 Agreement의 통계적 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Rhee, Seong-Won;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1998
  • In clinical measurement comparison of a new measurement technique with an established one is often needed to see whether they agree sufficiently for the new to replace the old. Such investigations are often analysed inappropriately, notably by using the correlation coefficient(r). So, the measurement for agreement was determined by Bland & Altman's method recently. In this article, we will analyse the measurement for agreement by using Q-Q plot and by applying Bland and Altman's method through graph. And we will show characteristics for these techniques.

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A Design of Low Noise RF Front-End by Improvement Q-factor of On-Chip Spiral Inductor (On-Chip 나선형 인덕터의 품질계수 향상을 통한 저잡음 RF 전치부 설계)

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Jung, Hyo-Bin;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2009
  • In the paper, we confirmed improvement Noise figure of the entire RF front-end using spiral inductor with PGS(Patterned Ground Shield) and current bleeding techniques. LNA design is to achieve simultaneous noise and input matching. Spiral inductor in input circuit of LNA inserted PGS for betterment of Q-factor. we modeling inductor using EM simulator, so compared with inductor of TSMC 0.18um. We designed and simulation the optimum structure of PGS using Taguchi's method. We confirmed enhancement of noise figure at LNA after substituted for inductor with PGS. Mixer designed using current bleeding techniques for reduced noise. We designed LNA using inductor with PGS and Mixer using current bleeding techniques, so confirmed improvement of noise figure.