• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quarter car model

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1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using An Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was dong using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model

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1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using an Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4 차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1016-1022
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was done using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model.

Sweet Area Determination by Performance Sensitivity Analysis for an Automotive Vehicle Suspension (자동차용 현가장치의 성능감도해석에 의한 안정승차영역의 결정)

  • Park, Ho;Hahn, Chang-Su;Kim, Byeong-Woo;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2003
  • Using a quarter car model, an analytic method for performance estimation of a vehicle suspension system with respect to frequency response, RMS response and performance index is presented. From frequency response function, compromization of response performance to the whole frequency range is verified and from RMS response and performance index, sensitivity of ride md handling characteristics are examined. Using a full car model, sweet area(stable ride area) are determined and performance sensitivity is estimated according to the change of feedback gains. In order to esimate the output sensitivity, response we is displayed using a 3-dimensional contour plot. Design data n suggested for optimal design parameter esimation, which maximize the performance of the given suspension system.

Design of a Disturbance Observer based Control System to Ensure Robust Stability of Quarter-Car Suspensions (1/4 차량 현가 장치의 강인 안정성을 보장하는 외란관측기 기반의 제어 시스템 설계)

  • So, Sang Gyun;Ryoo, Jung Rae;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.995-1001
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    • 2016
  • The vehicle suspension system plays a very important part related with vehicle ride and handling. To improve the vehicle ride and handling many researches have been progressed from various damping parameter tuning techniques to the development of the electronic controlled suspension systems. In this paper, as one of the ride performance improvement a disturbance observer(DOB) based control system is applied to the quarter car vehicle model in order to show that the DOB can obtain good vibration isolation characteristics. First, the robust stability criterion for the DOB is introduced in detail, and then how DOB is applied to the 1/4 car vehicle model is represented, and finally to confirm the effectiveness of the DOB in vehicle ride performance improvement a computer simulation is carried out for various driving conditions.

A Study on the Suspension System Modeling and Left Eigenstructure Assignment Control Design for Performance Improvement of an Automotive Suspension System (차량 현가시스템 성능 향상을 위한 현가장치 모델링 및 고유구조 지정 제어기 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Ho;Seo, Young-Bong;Choi, Jae-Weon;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1999
  • A conventional quarter-car suspension system is a single input system with one actuator. Thus, the performance enhancement for ride quality could be limited. In this paper, we propose a novel automotive suspension system for a quarter-car with two independent actuators to improve the control performance. The left eigenstructure assignment method for multi-variable systems has been applied to the proposed novel quarter-car model.

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Integrated Suspension Control Using a Reduced Full-Car Model : HILS and Experiments (축소된 전차량 모델을 이용한 현가장치의 통합제어: HILS 및 실차실험)

  • 홍경태;손현철;이동락;홍금식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated control of the semi-active suspension system using a reduced full-car model is investigated. By including the reduced full-car dynamics in the control law, the semi-act ive suspension system is able to control not only the vertical acceleration but also the roll and pitch mot ions of the car body, which is not Possible with a quarter-car model or a half-car model. The damping forces for the semi-active dampers are designed to track the damping forces of the skyhook controller designed from the reduced full car dynamics. Computer simulations and experimental results using a real car are also included.

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Confidence bevels of Measured Axle Load with a Consideration of Dynamic Loading (동적 부하를 고려한 계측 축중의 신뢰 범위)

  • 조일수;김성욱;이주형;박종연;이동훈;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.303-303
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    • 2000
  • It is difficult to determine the static axle weight of a vehicle with weigh-in-motion systems which in absence measure instantaneous axle impact forces. The difficulty in determining a static axle weight results from dynamic effects induced by vehicle/road interactions. One method to improve the problem is to quantify a statistical confidence level for measured axle weight. The quarter-car model is used to simulate vehicle motion, Also, the road input to vehicle model can be characterized in statistical terms by PSD (power spectral density) of appropriate amplitude and frequency contents other than an exact spatial distribution. The confidence levels for the measured axle weight can be obtained by the random process analysis using both vehicle model and road input.

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A Study on the Application of Semi-active Suspension System to a 3-D Full Vehicle Model (전차 모델에 대한 반능동 현가장치의 적용에 대한 연구)

  • 방범석;백윤수;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.938-944
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    • 1994
  • Active damping has been shown to offer increased suspension performance in terms of vehicle isolation, suspension packaging, and road-tire contract force. Many semi-active damping strategies have been introduced to approximate the response of active damping with the modulation of passive damping parameters. This study investigates the characteristics of semi-active suspension control through the simulation of passive, skyhook active, and semi-active damping models. A quarter car model is studied with the conrolled damping replacing both passive and active damping. A new semi-active scheme is suggested to eliminate the abrupt changes in semi-active damping force. It is shown that the new strategy performs almost identically to the so called "force controlled" semi-active law without steep changes in damping force or body acceleration.eleration.

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An Application of hydraulic Semiactive Vibration Absorbers(SAVA) to Automotive Seat Suspension System (반능동 진동 흡수기의 자동차 시트 서스펜션에 대한 응용)

  • 모창기;선우명호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 1999
  • The paper examines the ride performance enhancement that can be obtained by applying hydraulic semiactive vibration absorbers(SAVa) to alter the compliance characteristics of the seat/wheel suspension system. The work relies on a consistent model of the (nonlinear) hydrodynamics of the SAVA. A recently developed Lyapunov control scheme is used to provide regulation.. The performance is first examined assuming a quarter car with a seat/seat mounted mass. The paper then employs a quarter car/seat with a two mass ISO model of the seated human . The simulated results indicated that a reduction of 45% of the peak vertical acceleration is achievable with new system.

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Performance Evaluation of a Quarter Car Suspension System Installed with MR Damper Featuring Bypass Flow Holes in Piston (피스톤 바이패스 유로가 있는 MR 댐퍼 장착 1/4 차량 현가시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Wan Ho;Hwang, Yong Hoon;Park, Jhin Ha;Shin, Cheol-Soo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • This work presents a comparative work on the ride comfort of a quarter car suspension system between two different magneto-rheological (MR) dampers; one is conventional type without bypass hole and the other is featured by several bypass holes in the piston. As a first step, two different MR dampers are designed on the basis of the governing equation and manufactured with same geometric dimensions except the bypass holes. After investigating the field-dependent damping properties, two dampers are installed to the quarter car suspension system. The suspension model is then derived and a sky-hook controller is implemented to identify vibration control performance under random road. It is shown that the suspension system with MR damper featured by the bypass holes can provide much better ride quality than the case without the bypass holes. This is validated via experimental implementation.