• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID security

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A Study on Secure Matrix-based RFID Authentication Protocol (행렬기반 RFID 인증 프로토콜에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Youn;Ahn, Hyo-Beom
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the security for RFID/USN environment is divided into network security and RFID security. The authentication protocol design for RFID security is studied to protect user privacy in RFID system. However, the study of efficient authentication protocol for RFID system is not satisfy a security for low-cost RFID tag and user privacy. Therefore, this paper proposes a secure matrix-based RFID authentication protocol that decrease communication overhead and computation. In result, the Matrix-based RFID authentication protocol is an effective authentication protocol compare with HB and $HB^+$ in traffic analysis attack and trace location attack.

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Analyses of Security, Privacy Issues and Challenges for RFID System

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.701-705
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    • 2011
  • RFID is a widely adopted in the field of identification technology these days. Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) has wide applications in many areas including manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation. Because limited resource RFID tags are used, various risks could threaten their abilities to provide essential services to users. A number of RFID protocols have done by researcher in order to protect against some malicious attacks and threat. Existing RFID protocols are able to resolve a number of security and privacy issues, but still unable to overcome other security & privacy related issues. In this paper, we analyses security schemes and vulnerability in RFID application. Considering this RFID security issues, we survey the security threats and open problems related to issues by means of information security and privacy. Neither a symmetric nor an asymmetric cryptographic deployment is necessarily used with light weighted algorithm in the future.

Study on Enhancing National Defense Security based on RFID and Internet of Things Technology (RFID와 사물인터넷을 활용한 국방 보안 강화에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Ra;Kim, Young-Gab
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2017
  • Radio-frequency identification (RFID) is being used in various fields as a technology for identifying objects (people, things etc.) using radio frequencies. In the past, there was an attempt to apply RFID into national defense, but failed to spread RFID in the defense field because of some limitations of RFID in a specific situation (e.g., low recognition rate). Therefore, in this paper, we propose how to overcome the limitation of RFID by adopting the Internet of Things (IoT) technology which is considered as an important technology of the future. Furthermore, we propose four scenarios (i.e., healcare band and RFID, identification and anormal state detection, access control, and confidential document management) that can be used for enhancing national defense security. In addition, we analyze the basic characteristics and security requirements of RFID and IoT in order to effectively apply each technology and improve security level.

Technique for Enhancing Security and Analyses of Vulnerability of RFID Tag security and Protocol (RFID 태그 보안과 프로토콜의 취약점 분석 및 보안성 향상을 위한 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1307-1312
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    • 2011
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) has been considered as an key infrastructure for the ubiquitous society. However, due to the inherent drawbacks, RFID causes var- ious security threats like privacy problems, tag cloning, etc. This paper proposes a novel practical approach, which are fully conformed to EPCglobal RFID Gen2 standard, for enhancing security of currently used RFID Gen2 tags against the various security threats.

Sensor Network Management using Mobile Management Tool (모바일 관리 도구를 이용한 센서네트워크 관리)

  • Lee, Shin-Kyung;Oh, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Ju-Han;Choi, Doo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1457-1458
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    • 2009
  • 센서 네트워크는 크기가 작고 제한된 전력을 가진 센서노드들이 무작위로 다량 배치됨에 따라 안전하고 자유로운 정보 이용을 위하여 보다 유동적인 관리 환경이 필요하다. 특히 종래의 중앙 집중적인 관리 방법은 동적인 네트워크 변화가 민감한 센서 네트워크에 적용하기에 그 기능에서부터 큰 차이를 보이기 때문에 보다 신속하고 정확한 센서 노드의 관리를 위한 모바일 관리 도구의 구축을 제안한다. 모바일 관리 도구를 이용한 분산적인 센서 네트워크 관리는 유연한 센서 노드들의 관리를 가능하게 하고 이는 곧 센서 노드들이 수집하는 정보와 전달하는 정보의 신뢰도를 증가 시킬 수 있다.

An Enhanced Forward Security on JK-RFID Authentication Protocol (JK-RFID 인증 프로토콜에 대한 개선된 전방향 안전성)

  • Jeon, Dong-Ho;Choi, Seoung-Un;Kim, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2011
  • In 2009, Jeon et al proposed the lightweight strong authentication and strong privacy protocol, where the tag requrires only simple bitwise operations and random number generator. JK-RFID authentication protocol provides strong security: eavesdropping, replay, spoofing, Location tracking, DoS attack and forward security. Nevertheless, this paper points out the vulnerability of the forward security and improve the process of key updating. As a result, proposes an enhanced JK-RFID authentication protocol providing forward security and verify its satisfaction. In addition, a security and an efficiency of the proposed scheme analyze. Since partial adjustments of the key updating operation in JK-RFID authentication protocol, our protocol improve the forward security.

Improved Authentication and Data Protection Protocol of Passive RFID Security Tag and Reader (개선된 수동형 RFID 보안태그와 리더의 인증 및 데이터 보호 프로토콜)

  • Yang, Yeon-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Young;Lee, Pil-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2010
  • As an automatic identification technology, in which electronic tags are attached to items and system auto-identifies informations of the items using wireless communication technology, use of RFID system is increasing in various fields. According to that, related security problems are becoming important issue. Up to now, many authentication protocols have been proposed to solve security problem of RFID system. In this paper, We show that the RFID authentication protocols in [9, 10], which are compatible with Type C RFID system in ISO 18000-6 Amd1[8], are vulnerable to a spoofing attack. In addition, we propose improved protocols having small additional cost over the original protocols.

RFID Access Control Using Extended Usage Control Model (확장된 사용 제어 모델을 이용한 RFID 접근 제어)

  • Shin, Woo-Chul;Yoo, Sang-Bong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an Security Manager that integrally manages the Information Service related to RFID middleware, Object Name Service, and Web Service for upper level applications. In order to provide the access control of distributed RFID objects, Single-Sign-On has been implemented by extending existing UCON (Usage Control) model and SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) assertions. The security technology of distributed RFID systems can be included in middleware and protect RFID information. In the future, it can be also applied to ubiquitous sensor networks.

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A Study on Strengthening of Logistics Security and RFID (물류보안강화와 RFID에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Deuk;Kim, Jea-Sung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.241-261
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    • 2007
  • 9.11 terrors which happen in 2001 in the U.S. recognize importance about national security and Department of Commerce, country safety department, Federal Communication Commission(FCC) etc. are establishing RFID sticking plan in harbor exit and entrance container for this, and it is real condition that is preparing preparation of law and system that establishes harbor peace law(Safe Port Act) on October, 2006 and acts on for U.S. about container load cargo Europe and Asia each countries. These law and system is logistics security that strengthen search for import and export freight and security to main contents. To meet in these circumstance subsequent, this paper is to examine the following three themes. First, examined necessity of logistics security and logistics security strengthening tendency, and second, examined in achievement of logistics business and RFID, and third, presented logistics security process that utilize change of realization about logistics security and RFID's role for logistics security. Through upper investigation, this paper suggested the realization about logistics security raising, logistics security connection system construction by export step, real-time freight chase that use RFID, construction necessity of executive system and development of logistics security equipment required.

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Design Implementation of Lightweight and High Speed Security Protocol Suitable for UHF Passive RFID Systems (UHF 수동형 RFID 시스템에 적합한 경량 고속의 보안 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, You-Sung;Choi, Yong-Je;Choi, Doo-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yeoun;Lee, Heyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.117-134
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    • 2010
  • A passive RFID tag which received attention as a future technology for automatic and quick identification faces some difficulties about security problems such as tag authentication, reader authentication, data protection, and untraceability in addition to cost and reliable identification. A representative passive RFID technology is the ISO/IEC 18000-6 Type C which is an international standard for 900 MHz UHF-band. This standard has some difficulties in applying to the security services such as originality verification, tag's internal information protection, and untraceability, because it does not provide high-level security solution. In this paper, we summarize security requirements of ISO/IEC ITC 1/SC 31 international standardization group, propose security protocols suitable for the UHF-band passive RFID system using a crypto engine, and analyze its security strength. In addition, we verify that it is possible to implement a tag conforming with the proposed security protocols by presenting concrete command/response pairs and cryptographic method.