• 제목/요약/키워드: Radar signal processing

검색결과 308건 처리시간 0.028초

Radar Signal Detecting & Processing 장치의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Radar Signal Detecting & Processor)

  • 송재욱
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the development of RACOM(Radar Signal Detecting & Processing Computer). RACOM is a radar display system specially designed for radar scan conversion, signal processing and PCI radar image display. RACOM contains two components; i )RSP(Radar Signal Processor) board which is a PCI based board for receiving video, trigger, heading & bearing signals from radar scanner & tranceiver units and processing these signals to generate high resolution radar image, and ⅱ)Applications which perform ordinary radar display functions such as EBL, VRM and so on. Since RACOM is designed to meet a wide variety of specifications(type of output signal from tranceiver unit), to record radar images and to distribute those images in real time to everywhere in a networked environment, it can be applicable to AIS(Automatic Identification System) and VDR(Voyage Data Recorder).

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모듈화를 활용한 항공기 레이다 실시간 신호처리 SW Framework 설계 (Design of SW Framework for Airborne Radar Real-time Signal Processing using Modular Programming)

  • 이지현;이창기;정태희
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2023
  • 항공기에 탑재되는 레이다는 연속적으로 I/Q 데이터를 획득하는 동안 주어진 시간 내에 신호처리를 완료하는 실시간성을 반드시 유지해야 하며, 공대공부터 공대지, 공대해, Ground Map까지 다양한 모드와 기능을 수행해야 하는 특징을 가지고 있다. 따라서 개발이 진행될수록 레이다 신호처리 SW를 구성하는 코드의 구조가 복잡해진다. 또한 여러 모드를 순차적으로 구현하는 과정에서 기존 코드를 재활용하기도 하고 신호처리 알고리즘의 일부분만 바뀌기도 한다. 이와 같은 이유로 실시간성을 유지하며 코드의 재사용과 부분 교체가 편리한 모듈화의 장점을 이용해야 할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 공대지/해를 구성하는 모드의 신호처리 과정을 통해, 실시간성을 유지하며 항공기 레이다 신호처리 SW에 적용 가능한 모듈화 Framework의 설계 방안을 제시한다.

DSP를 이용한 FMCW 레이다 신호처리 알고리즘 (Signal Processing Algorithm of FMCW RADAR using DSP)

  • 한성칠;박상진;강성민;구경헌
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, FMCW radar signal processing technique for the vehicle detection system are studied. And FMCW radar sensor is used as a equipment for vehicle detection. To test the performance of developed algorithm, the evaluation of the algorithm is done by simulation for signal processing technique of vehicle detection system. RADAR signal of a driving vehicle is generated by using the Matlab. Distance and velocity of vehicles are calculated with developed a1gorithm. Also the signal processing procedure is done for the virtual data with FM-AM converted noise.

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비행 탑재 레이다의 이동 클러터 신호 수집 및 도플러 스팩트럼 특성 분석 (Moving Clutter Signal Measurement and Its Spectral Analysis for Airborne Pulse Doppler Radar)

  • 전인평;최민수;황광연;곽영길
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2005
  • An airborne radar performance can be sensitive to the variation of the Doppler center frequency and the spectral spread of the ground clutter return due to the radar platform moving and aspect angle of the scanning beam to the target. In this paper, for the performance test of the airborne pulsed Doppler radar system developed, the high-speed radar data acquisition system is implemented for acquiring the raw radar signal in real-time. Based on the various test scenarios from airborne-platform to the moving platform, the various radar target and clutter signals are collected and their spectrum is analyzed for the verification of the radar performance in the real-time flight test environments.

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FPGA를 이용한 레이더 신호처리 설계 (Radar Signal Processor Design Using FPGA)

  • 하창훈;권보준;이만규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.482-490
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    • 2017
  • The radar signal processing procedure is divided into the pre-processing such as frequency down converting, down sampling, pulse compression, and etc, and the post-processing such as doppler filtering, extracting target information, detecting, tracking, and etc. The former is generally designed using FPGA because the procedure is relatively simple even though there are large amounts of ADC data to organize very quickly. On the other hand, in general, the latter is parallel processed by multiple DSPs because of complexity, flexibility and real-time processing. This paper presents the radar signal processor design using FPGA which includes not only the pre-processing but also the post-processing such as doppler filtering, bore-sight error, NCI(Non-Coherent Integration), CFAR(Constant False Alarm Rate) and etc.

Antipersonnel Landmine Detection Using Ground Penetrating Radar

  • Shrestha, Shanker-Man;Arai, Ikuo;Tomizawa, Yoshiyuki;Gotoh, Shinji
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, ground penetrating radar (GPR), which has the capability to detect non metal and plastic mines, is proposed to detect and discriminate antipersonnel (AP) landmines. The time domain GPR - Impulse radar and frequency domain GPR - SFCW (Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave) radar is utilized for metal and non-metal landmine detection and its performance is investigated. Since signal processing is vital for target reorganization and clutter rejection, we implemented the MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification) algorithm for the signal processing of SFCW radar data and SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) processing method for the signal processing of Impulse radar data.

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비행체 탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 시험모델 개발 (Airborne Pulsed Doppler Radar Development)

  • 곽영길;최민수;배재훈;전인평;양주열
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2006
  • 비행체 탑재 레이다는 기상에 관계없이 전천후로 비행체의 안전항행, 임무감시, 사격통제, 충돌회피, 이착륙 등 비행에 필수적인 항공장치이다. 본 논문에서는 비행체 탑재 다중 모드 펄스 도플러 레이다 시험 모델의 설계, 제작 및 비행시험 결과를 제시한다. 레이다 시스템은 안테나부, 송수신부, 신호처리부와 전시부의 4-LRU(Line Replacement Unit)로 구성되며, 개발기술은 평판 슬롯 배열 안테나, TWTA 송신기, coherent I/Q detector, 디지털 펄스 압축, 도플러 FFT 필터를 기반으로 한 DSP, 적응 CFAR, TWS 추적 처리기, 비행정보 IMU 및 도플러 추정보상 기법을 포함한다. 개발된 레이다 시스템의 설계 성능은 다양한 헬기탑재 비행시험을 통하여 기능 및 성능을 확인하였다.

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Multi-Level Fusion Processing Algorithm for Complex Radar Signals Based on Evidence Theory

  • Tian, Runlan;Zhao, Rupeng;Wang, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1243-1257
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    • 2019
  • As current algorithms unable to perform effective fusion processing of unknown complex radar signals lacking database, and the result is unstable, this paper presents a multi-level fusion processing algorithm for complex radar signals based on evidence theory as a solution to this problem. Specifically, the real-time database is initially established, accompanied by similarity model based on parameter type, and then similarity matrix is calculated. D-S evidence theory is subsequently applied to exercise fusion processing on the similarity of parameters concerning each signal and the trust value concerning target framework of each signal in order. The signals are ultimately combined and perfected. The results of simulation experiment reveal that the proposed algorithm can exert favorable effect on the fusion of unknown complex radar signals, with higher efficiency and less time, maintaining stable processing even of considerable samples.

실시간 차량 검지를 위한 펄스 레이더 신호처리 알고리즘 (Real-time Pulse Radar Signal Processing Algorithm for Vehicle Detection)

  • 류석경;우광준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2006
  • The vehicle detection method using pulse radar has the advantage of maintenance in comparison with loop detection method. We propose the pulse radar signal processing algorithm in which we devide the trace. data from pulse radar into segments by using SSC concept, and then construct the sectors in accordance with period and amplitude of segments, and finally decide the vehicle detection probability by applying the SSC parameters of each sectors into the discriminant function. We also improve the signal processing time by reducing the quantities of processing data and processing routines.

A Study on the Enhancement of Detection Performance of Space Situational Awareness Radar System

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Lee, Jonghyun;Cho, Sungki;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Yum, Jea-Myong;Yu, Jiwoong;Park, Jang-Hyun;Jo, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • Radar sensors are used for space situational awareness (SSA) to determine collision risk and detect re-entry of space objects. The capability of SSA radar system includes radar sensitivity such as the detectable radar cross-section as a function of range and tracking capability to indicate tracking time and measurement errors. The time duration of the target staying in a range cell is short; therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio cannot be improved through the pulse integration method used in pulse-Doppler signal processing. In this study, a method of improving the signal-to-noise ratio during range migration is presented. The improved detection performance from signal processing gains realized in this study can be used as a basis for comprehensively designing an SSA radar system.