• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radial Basis Function Neural Network

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Interval type-2 fuzzy radial basis function neural network (Interval 제 2 종 퍼지 radial basis function neural network)

  • Choe, Byeong-In;Lee, Jeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2006
  • Type-2 fuzzy 이론은 기존의 퍼지 이론보다 패턴의 불확실성에 대한 제어를 더 향상시킬 수 있다. 반면에 계산 량이 커지는 문제점 때문에 본 논문에서는 type-2 fuzzy set 대신에 secondary membership이 interval의 형태를 갖는 interval type-2 fuzzy set을 기존의 radial basis function(RBF) neural network에 적용시킨 interval type-2 fuzzy RBF neural network를 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 interval type-2 fuzzy membership function에 의하여 패턴들의 불확실성을 좀 더 잘 제어하여 기존의 RBF neural network의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 보이기 위하여 여러 데이터 집합에 대한 분류 결과를 보인다.

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A study on EMG pattern recognition based on parallel radial basis function network (병렬 Radial Basis Function 회로망을 이용한 근전도 신호의 패턴 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Chul;Kim, Ji-Un;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2448-2450
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    • 1998
  • For the exact classification of the arm motion this paper proposes EMG pattern recognition method with neural network. For this autoregressive coefficient, linear cepstrum coefficient, and adaptive cepstrum coefficient are selected for the feature parameter of EMG signal, and they are extracted from time series EMG signal. For the function recognition of the feature parameter a radial basis function network, a field of neural network is designed. For the improvement of recognition rate, a number of radial basis function network are combined in parallel, comparing with a backpropagation neural network an existing method.

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Quantitative Analysis for Biomass Energy Problem Using a Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBF 뉴럴네트워크를 사용한 바이오매스 에너지문제의 계량적 분석)

  • Baek, Seung Hyun;Hwang, Seung-June
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2013
  • In biomass gasification, efficiency of energy quantification is a difficult part without finishing the process. In this article, a radial basis function neural network (RBFN) is proposed to predict biomass efficiency before gasification. RBFN will be compared with a principal component regression (PCR) and a multilayer perceptron neural network (MLPN). Due to the high dimensionality of data, principal component transform is first used in PCR and afterwards, ordinary regression is applied to selected principal components for modeling. Multilayer perceptron neural network (MLPN) is also used without any preprocessing. For this research, 3 wood samples and 3 other feedstock are used and they are near infrared (NIR) spectrum data with high-dimensionality. Ash and char are used as response variables. The comparison results of two responses will be shown.

Design of RBF-based Polynomial Neural Network (방사형 기저 함수 기반 다항식 뉴럴네트워크 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Sang;Jin, Yong-Ha;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 복잡한 비선형 모델링 방법인 RBF 뉴럴 네트워크(Radial Basis Function Neural Network)와 PNN(Polynomial Neural Network)을 접목한 새로운 형태의 Radial Basis Function Polynomial Neural Network(RPNN)를 제안한다. RBF 뉴럴 네트워크는 빠른 학습 시간, 일반화 그리고 단순화의 특징으로 비선형 시스템 모델링 등에 적용되고 있으며, PNN은 생성된 노드들 중에서 우수한 결과값을 가진 노드들을 선택함으로써 모델의 근사화 및 일반화에 탁월한 효과를 가진 비선형 모델링 방법이다. 제안된 RPNN모델의 기본적인 구조는 PNN의 형태를 이루고 있으며, 각각의 노드는 RBF 뉴럴 네트워크로 구성하였다. 사용된 RBF 뉴럴 네트워크에서의 커널 함수로는 FCM 클러스터링을 사용하였으며, 각 노드의 후반부는 다항식 구조로 표현하였다. 또한 각 노드의 후반부 파라미터들은 최소자승법을 이용하여 최적화 하였다. 제안한 모델의 적용 및 유용성을 비교 평가하기 위하여 비선형 데이터를 이용하여 그 우수성을 보인다.

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Radial Basis Function Neural Network for Power System Transient Energy Margin Estimation

  • Karami, Ali
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.468-475
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the transient stability status of the power system using radial basis function(RBF) neural network with a fast hybrid training approach. A normalized transient energy margin(${\Delta}V_n$) has been obtained by the potential energy boundary surface(PEBS) method along with a time-domain simulation technique, and is used as an output of the RBF neural network. The RBF neural network is then trained to map the operating conditions of the power system to the ${\Delta}V_n$, which provides a measure of the transient stability of the power system. The proposed approach has been successfully applied to the 10-machine 39-bus New England test system, and the results are given.

Predicting the compressive strength of self-compacting concrete containing fly ash using a hybrid artificial intelligence method

  • Golafshani, Emadaldin M.;Pazouki, Gholamreza
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.419-437
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    • 2018
  • The compressive strength of self-compacting concrete (SCC) containing fly ash (FA) is highly related to its constituents. The principal purpose of this paper is to investigate the efficiency of hybrid fuzzy radial basis function neural network with biogeography-based optimization (FRBFNN-BBO) for predicting the compressive strength of SCC containing FA based on its mix design i.e., cement, fly ash, water, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, superplasticizer, and age. In this regard, biogeography-based optimization (BBO) is applied for the optimal design of fuzzy radial basis function neural network (FRBFNN) and the proposed model, implemented in a MATLAB environment, is constructed, trained and tested using 338 available sets of data obtained from 24 different published literature sources. Moreover, the artificial neural network and three types of radial basis function neural network models are applied to compare the efficiency of the proposed model. The statistical analysis results strongly showed that the proposed FRBFNN-BBO model has good performance in desirable accuracy for predicting the compressive strength of SCC with fly ash.

Optimization of FCM-based Radial Basis Function Neural Network Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO를 이용한 FCM 기반 RBF 뉴럴 네트워크의 최적화)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.2108-2116
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    • 2008
  • The paper concerns Fuzzy C-Means clustering based Radial Basis Function neural networks (FCM-RBFNN) and the optimization of the network is carried out by means of Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO). FCM-RBFNN is the extended architecture of Radial Basis Function Neural Network(RBFNN). In the proposed network, the membership functions of the premise part of fuzzy rules do not assume any explicit functional forms such as Gaussian, ellipsoidal, triangular, etc., so its resulting fitness values directly rely on the computation of the relevant distance between data points by means of FCM. Also, as the consequent part of fuzzy rules extracted by the FCM - RBFNN model, the order of four types of polynomials can be considered such as constant, linear, quadratic and modified quadratic. Weighted Least Square Estimator(WLSE) are used to estimates the coefficients of polynomial. Since the performance of FCM-RBFNN is affected by some parameters of FCM-RBFNN such as a specific subset of input variables, fuzzification coefficient of FCM, the number of rules and the order of polynomials of consequent part of fuzzy rule, we need the structural as well as parametric optimization of the network. In this study, the PSO is exploited to carry out the structural as well as parametric optimization of FCM-RBFNN. Moreover The proposed model is demonstrated with the use of numerical example and gas furnace data set.

An Adaptive Neural Network Control Method for Robot Manipulators

  • Lee, Min-Jung;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2341-2344
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    • 2001
  • In recent years the neural network known as a sort of the intelligent control strategy is used as a powerful tool for designing control system since it has learning ability. But it is difficult for neural network controllers to guarantee the stability of control systems. In this paper we try connecting a radial basis function network to an adaptive control strategy. Radial basis function networks are simpler and easier to handle than multilayer perceptrons. We use the radial basis function network to generate control input signals that are similar to the control inputs of adaptive control using linear reparameterization of the robot manipulator. We adopt the saturation function as an auxiliary controller. This paper also proves mathematically the stability of the control system under the existence of disturbances and modeling errors.

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Cancer Prediction Based on Radical Basis Function Neural Network with Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Yan, Xiao-Bo;Xiong, Wei-Qing;Hu, Liang;Zhao, Kuo
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.18
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    • pp.7775-7780
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    • 2014
  • This paper addresses cancer prediction based on radial basis function neural network optimized by particle swarm optimization. Today, cancer hazard to people is increasing, and it is often difficult to cure cancer. The occurrence of cancer can be predicted by the method of the computer so that people can take timely and effective measures to prevent the occurrence of cancer. In this paper, the occurrence of cancer is predicted by the means of Radial Basis Function Neural Network Optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization. The neural network parameters to be optimized include the weight vector between network hidden layer and output layer, and the threshold of output layer neurons. The experimental data were obtained from the Wisconsin breast cancer database. A total of 12 experiments were done by setting 12 different sets of experimental result reliability. The findings show that the method can improve the accuracy, reliability and stability of cancer prediction greatly and effectively.

Evolutionary Design of Radial Basis Function-based Polynomial Neural Network with the aid of Information Granulation (정보 입자화를 통한 방사형 기저 함수 기반 다항식 신경 회로망의 진화론적 설계)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Jin, Yong-Ha;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.862-870
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce a new topology of Radial Basis Function-based Polynomial Neural Networks (RPNN) that is based on a genetically optimized multi-layer perceptron with Radial Polynomial Neurons (RPNs). This study offers a comprehensive design methodology involving mechanisms of optimization algorithms, especially Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering method and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms. In contrast to the typical architectures encountered in Polynomial Neural Networks (PNNs), our main objective is to develop a design strategy of RPNNs as follows : (a) The architecture of the proposed network consists of Radial Polynomial Neurons (RPNs). In here, the RPN is fully reflective of the structure encountered in numeric data which are granulated with the aid of Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering method. The RPN dwells on the concepts of a collection of radial basis function and the function-based nonlinear (polynomial) processing. (b) The PSO-based design procedure being applied at each layer of RPNN leads to the selection of preferred nodes of the network (RPNs) whose local characteristics (such as the number of input variables, a collection of the specific subset of input variables, the order of the polynomial, and the number of clusters as well as a fuzzification coefficient in the FCM clustering) can be easily adjusted. The performance of the RPNN is quantified through the experimentation where we use a number of modeling benchmarks - NOx emission process data of gas turbine power plant and learning machine data(Automobile Miles Per Gallon Data) already experimented with in fuzzy or neurofuzzy modeling. A comparative analysis reveals that the proposed RPNN exhibits higher accuracy and superb predictive capability in comparison to some previous models available in the literature.