• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radial Waveguide

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A Study on the 60 GHz Band Radial Line Slot Array Antenna Fed by a Rectangular Waveguide (60 GHz 대역용 도파관 급전 Radial Line Slot Array 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 김용훈;채희덕;이중원;박종국;김성철;김성철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2002
  • A single-layered radial line slot array (SL-RLSA) antenna etched on a substrate and fad by a rectangular waveguide is presented in the 60 ㎓ band. The design curves are obtained by an efficient electromagnetic coupling analysis using Ewald Sum technique and Shanks transformation. The antenna has rectangular waveguide feed structure using a rectangular waveguide-to-radial line transition. The prototype antenna of 10 cm-diameter was tested and the gain of 31 ㏈i and the efficiency of 38% were measured at 60 ㎓.

Design and fabrication of a 12-way radial combiner with a miniaturized dual waveguide to coaxial transition structure (소형화가 가능한 이중 도파관-동축 변환 구조를 갖는 12-way 방사형 결합기 설계 및 제작)

  • Su Hyun Lee;Byung Joo Kang;Hyo Sang Moon;Nam Woo Choi;Hoon Ki Yang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2023
  • A radial combiner with high efficiency characteristics in the X-band was designed and manufactured using a waveguide and matching structure. In particular, in order to manufacture it in a small size, a dual waveguide to coaxial transition structure was applied that allows two ports to be matched to one waveguide. Applying this structure makes it possible to manufacture smaller than typical coaxial to waveguide radial combiner. As a result of measurement in the X-band band of 9.2~10GHz, the return loss was less than -18.408dB and the output insertion loss was less than 0.206dB, and the output combining efficiency was obtained as high as 95.37% or more. It is expected that it can be used in the combining part for high output transmitters in the millimeter wave band in the future. In particular, the range of use is expected to increase by reducing the size and weight.

A Study on the Array Antenna for Satellite Broadcasting Receiver (위성방송 수신용 배열안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 신용주;강기조;이학용;김종규;김종헌;이종철;김남영;박면주;이병제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2003
  • Three types of array antennas are developed for broadcasting band of Koreasat III. First, the specification of the array antenna is decided. Second, characteristics and advantages of three types of antennas using the radial waveguide characteristics is investigated and discussed. Third, design method fur those antenna is studied to meet antenna specifications, and then antennas are designed and tested. Finally, it is concluded that these types of antennas can be efficiently design compared to both parabola antennas and microstrip array within the limited size.

Wide Band Microstrip line-to-Rectangular Waveguide Transition Using a Radial Probe for Millimeter-wave Applications (밀리미터파 응용을 위해 Radial 프로브 마이크로 스트립-웨이브 가이드 광대역 천이기)

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2015
  • In this work, a broadband microstrip (MSL) - to - waveguide (WR12) transition has been presented for millimeter-wave module applications. For improvement of a bandwidth, the radial MSL electrical-probe is designed on the low-loss organic dielectric substrate. The designed and tested characteristics of the proposed transition are characterized in terms of an insertion and return loss. Considering the loss contribution of the cable adapter and waveguide transition for the measurement, the proposed transition loss can be analyzed as -1.88 and -2.01 dB per a transition at 70 and 80 GHz, respectively. The bandwidth of the proposed transition for reflection at -10 dB is 26 GHz at all test frequencies from 67 to 95 GHz. Compared to the state-of-the-art results, improvement of 8.3 % is achieved for the operation bandwidth.

High Aperture Efficiency nat Antenna using Annular Ring Resonators and Radial Waveguide feeder Network (환상형 공진기와 방사형 도파관 급전구조를 이용한 고효율 평면안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Hyeok;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8A
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2005
  • An antenna was designed and manufactured for the DBS receiver system. This antenna is a planar or flat antenna which shows many advantages over the conventional parabolic antenna such as higher aperture efficiency, easier installation and improved aesthetics to name a few. The antenna is a novel design employing microstrip annular ring resonating antenna elements and a radial waveguide feeder network. The LNB(Low Noise Blockdown Converter) is can integrate with the antenna iしt the back of the radial waveguide. The 35cm diameter antenna works at 31.8dBi minimum gain which implies an aperture efficiency of around $80\%$.

Analysis and Design of the Spirally Slotted Array Antenna (나선형 슬랏배열 안테나의 특성해석 및 설계)

  • 민이규;양두영;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.10
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the analysis and design of a spirally slotted array antenna with high efficiency are presented. Electric fields in the slots are calculated by electromagnetic fields in the upper waveguide and radiation field equations are derived. Slots are arrayed spirally on the upper circular plate of twofold radial waveguide. In order to suppress grating lobes from the array, a slow wave structure is inserted in the upper waveguide. This antenna is characterized by a good circular polarization, high efficiency of 75 percent and grating lobes below -34dB.

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Efficient Analysis of Couplings through Periodically Arranged Slots in a Radial Line Slot Antenna (RLSA 설계를 위한 주기적으로 배열된 슬롯을 통한 결합의 효율적인 해석)

  • 이중원;김용훈;박종국;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.931-939
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    • 2001
  • The slot coupling characteristics was analysed in a radial-line slot antenna for its design. The previously proposed waveguide model with a periodic boundary condition on its narrow walls and periodically arranged slots on its wide wall was used. The magnetic field integral equation and two dyadic Green\`s functions for respective regions was derived and the method of moments was used. To maximize the efficiency of numerical analysis and to extract singularities, two different kinds of basis functions, the entire domain basis function and the sub-domain one, are used. In addition, the Ewald sum technique for the rectangular waveguide and the Shanks transform for the half space were used to accelerate the computation of the slowly convergent potential Green\`s functions. Simulation results expressed the effects of the various design parameters on the slot coupling.

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4-Way Power Divider Based on Substrate Integrated Waveguide for Satellite Communications (기판 집적 도파관 기술을 이용한 위성 통신용 4분기 전력 분배기)

  • Seo, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Cho, Choon-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2009
  • Equal/unequal 4-way power divider suitable for satellite communication using SIW technology is presented in this paper. The control of positions of guiding posts provides equal or unequal power division ratios by maintaining the width of the SIW unchanged. In addition, the detailed descriptions for the proposed power divider include the general characteristics of radial waveguide, feeding part using coaxial cable, simple SIW structure, power-guiding posts, and transition for measurement. The comparison between the simulated and measured data shows a good agreement at a center frequency of 10 GHz. The measured input impedance bandwidths for equal and unequal power divisions are about 2.1 GHz and 3 GHz under the condition of less than VSWR 2:1, respectively.

An Eight-Way Radial Switch Based on SIW Power Divider

  • Lee, Dong-Mook;An, Yong-Jun;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a single-pole eight-throw switch, based on an eight-way power divider, using substrate integrate waveguide(SIW) technology. Eight sectorial-lines are formed by inserting radial slot-lines on the top plate of SIW power divider. Each sectorial-line can be controlled independently with high level of isolation. The switching is accomplished by altering the capacitance of the varactor on the line, which causes different input impedances to be seen at a central probe to each sectorial line. The proposed structure works as a switching circuit and an eight-way power divider depending on the bias condition. The change in resonant frequency and input impedance are estimated by adapting a tapered transmission line model. The detailed design, fabrication, and measurement are discussed.

Design and fabrication of Ka-band high power and high efficiency waveguide spatial combiner (Ka 대역 고출력 고효율 도파관 공간 결합기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chul;Cho, Heung-Rae;Lee, Ju-Heun;Lee, Deok-Jae;An, Se-Hwan;Lee, Man-Hee;Joo, Ji-Han;Kim, Hong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2021
  • This report proposes a waveguide spatial combiner with high power low loss. The proposed spatial combiner implements high power by combining from the center of each port through a waveguide. In particular, we implement low loss using TE01 mode, which has the lowest transmission track loss among modes of circular waveguide, and miniaturization is achieved by applying a new mode conversion method. IIn addition, it was confirmed that it was suitable for high output by calculating the insulation breakdown voltage of the new mode conversion structure through E-field analysis. The final 8-way waveguide spatial combiner was designed and manufactured, and the insertion loss was less than 0.4dB and the combining efficiency was 97% or more, confirming that the electrical performance was very good compared to the planar combining method.