• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail clamp

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Load analysis of Wedge type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 Rail Clamp의 하중분석)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Ahn, Chan-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyong;Shim, Jae-Joon;Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design a wedge type rail clamp which can protect container crane from wind with constant clamping force regardless of the operating period. When we design wedge type rail clamp. it is important to determine the angle of wedge and analyze a contact condition of roller and wedge so that we might develop a rail clamp with variable capacity. Therefore, this paper suggest a process to decide wedge angles within feasible range which could be obtained using load analysis and FEA of wedge type rail clamp.

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A Study on the Sliding Distance and the Proper Position of Supporter with respect to the Wedge Angle in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Seong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2006
  • The rail clamp is the device to prevent the crane slips along rails from the wind blast as well as to locate a container crane in the set position in operating mode. In this study we conduct the research for the sliding distance of rail clamp and the proper position of supporter with respect to the wedge angle in the wedge type rail clamp. The sliding distance to display the clamping force of the jaw pad corresponding to the design wind speed criteria is determined by the total displacement of the rail clamp at the roller center and the wedge angle. And the supporter is the device to prevent the overload which is applied on each part of the rail clamp by wind speed increment, because a clamping force is generated by the sliding of the wedge due to the wind. Accordingly the position of the supporter to prevent the overload is determined by analyzing the forces applied to the rail clamp. In order to analyze the sliding distance and the proper position of supporter with respect to the wedge angle as the wind speed is 40m/s, 5-kinds of wedge angles, such as 2, 4, 6, 8, $10^{\circ}$, were adopted as the design parameter.

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Determining the Position of Supporter to prevent a Overload applied to the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (과부화 방지를 위한 쐐기형 레일클램프의 지지대 위치 설정)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Seong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2006
  • The rail clamp is the device to prevent the crane slips along a rail from the wind blast as well as to locate a container crane in the set position during an operating mode. In this study we conduct the research for determining the proper position of supporter to prevent the overload applied to the rail clamp with respect to the wedge angle in the wedge type rail clamp. The friction force between the jaw pad and the rail to prevent that the crane slips along a rail, when the wind blows, is generated fly the rail-directional wind load. Accordingly the proper position of the supporter to prevent the overload is determined fly analyzing the forces applied to the rail clamp in the wedge working stage. In order to analyze the effect of the wedge angle on the position of supporter, 5-kinds of wedge angles, such as 2, 4, 6, 8, $10^{\circ}$, were adapted as the design parameter, and the wind speed of 40m/s was adapted as the design wind speed criteria.

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The Design of Supporter to Prevent Overclamping in Wedge Type Rail clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프의 과클램핑 방지를 위한 지지장치 설계)

  • 한근조;안찬우;전영환;심재준;한동섭;김병진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1446-1449
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    • 2003
  • In this study we analyze operation principle of wedge type rail clamp using in the harbor and when wind force applies to container crane, we calculate deformation in each part of rail clamp. As a result of calculation, we will design rail clamp supporter that forbid overload to be applied at rail clamp according to adjust climbing wedge distance of roller. It would be adapted various container capacity and wind velocity.

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Study on the Wedge Angle of Wedge Type Rail Clamp for Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인용 쐐기형 레일 클램프의 쐐기각에 대한연구)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Ho;Sim, Jae-Jun;Han, Dong-Sub;An, Chan-Woo;Jeon, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design a wedge type rail clamp which can protect container crane from a sudden strong blast with constant clamping force regardless of the operating period. When we design wedge type rail clamp, it is important to determine the angle of wedge and analyze a contact condition of roller and wedge so that we might develop a wedge type rail clamp for parking devices of port cargo working system with variable capacity. Therefore, this paper suggests a process to decide wedge angles within feasible range which could be obtained using load analysis and FEA of wedge type rail clamp

Study for weight of wedge type rail clamp according to initial clamping force (레일클램프의 원활한 클램핑과 초기체결력 발휘를 위한 중추무게의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;An, Chan-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Sim, Jae-Jun;Han, Dong-Sub;Lee, Ho;Jeon, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1517-1520
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design a wedge type rail-clamp which can protect container crane from wind with constant clamping force regardless of the operating period. When we design wedge type rail clamp, it is important to determine the weight for locker to descent smoothly with an initial clamping force of rail and pad. Therefor, this paper suggest a process to decide a wright within proper range which could be obtained using FEA of wedge type rail clamp.

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A Study on the Wedge Angle of the Rail Clamp according to the Change of the Design Wind Speed Criteria (설계풍속 상향조정에 따른 레일클램프의 쐐기각에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Myung;Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Seong-Wook;Shim, Jae-Joon;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2006
  • The rail clamp is very important device to prevent that a container crane slips along a rail due to the wind blast as well as to locate the crane in the set position during an operating mode. Recently, the design wind speed criteria were intensified from the wind speed of 16m/s to 35m/s during an operating mode, and from 50m/s to 75m/s during a stowed mode in Korea, according to the 'Inspection Criteria for Facilities and Equipments in Port' reformed after typhoon 'Maemi'. In order to design the wedge type rail clamp for the reinforced design wind speed criteria of 35m/s, we carried out the finite element analysis of the rail clamp with respect to the wedge angle, and analyzed the relationship between the wedge angle and the sliding distance of the rail clamp.

Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Proper Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 적정위치사이의 관계)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases because of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the proper position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.

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Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 위치사이의 관계)

  • Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases bemuse of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.

A Study on the Wedge Angle of the Rail Clamp according to the Design Wind Speed Criteria Change

  • Lee Jung-Myung;Han Dong-Seop;Han Geun-Jo;Jeon Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2005
  • In cargo-working, it unavoidably happens that the quay crane slip along the rail and the container move from side to side. Especially, they involve a lot of risk in bad weather. The rail clamp is a mooring device to prevent that the quay crane slips along the rail due to bad weather or the wind blast while the quay crane do the cargo-working And it will play a greater role in port container terminal integration and automation To design the wedge type rail clamp, it is very important to determine the wedge angle. In this study, we expect that the design wind speed of the quay crane will change over 16m/s. Assuming that the design wind speed is 40m/s, we determined the proper wedge angle of the wedge type rail clamp for the 50ton class quay crane.