• Title/Summary/Keyword: Received signal strength indication

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RSSI-based Indoor Location Tracking System using Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 RSSI 기반의 실내 위치 추적 시스템)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Park, Hyun-Sik;Choi, Woo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a system for location tracking wireless sensor nodes in an indoor environment. The sensor reading used for the location estimation is the received signal strength indication (RSSI) as given by an RF interface. By tagging users with a mobile node and deploying a number of reference nodes at fixed position in the room, the received signal strength indicator can be used to determine the position of tagged users. The system combines Euclidean distance technique with signal strength obtained by measurement driven log-normal path loss model of 2.4 GHz wireless channel. The experimental results demonstrated the ability of this system to estimate the location with a error less than 1.3m.

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System Design for Location Determination Inside the Ship (선박 내부 위치 측위를 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Gwan;Jung, Min A;Yoon, Seokho;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a system design for location determination inside the ship. Since the GPS signal can not be received in the interior of the large vessel, we use the vessel wireless AP (Access Point) RSSI (received signal strength indication) to accurately measure the position. We convert the RSSI for the 3 AP's into distance through the Friis formula and get the location through triangulation. The signal strength varies irregularly due to noise making it difficult to obtain the exact location. Thus Kalman filter is used to real-time position correction, that is store in a server database.

Localization for Cooperative Behavior of Swarm Robots Based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크 기반 군집 로봇의 협조 행동을 위한 위치 측정)

  • Tak, Myung-Hwan;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose the localization algorithm for the cooperative behavior of the swarm robots based on WSN (Wireless Sensor Network). The proposed method is as follows: First, we measure positions of the L-bot (Leader robot) and F-bots (Follower robots) by using the APIT (Approximate Point In Triangle) and the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication). Second, we measure relative positions of the F-bots against the pre-measured position of the L-bot by using trilateration. Then, to revise a position error caused by noise of the wireless signal, we use the particle filter. Finally, we show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method though some simulations.

Indoor Localization in Wireless Sensor Network using LVQ (LVQ를 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크의 실내 위치 인식)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1295-1302
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed indoor location recognition method based on RSSI(received signal strength indication) using the LVQ network. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we performed experiments, and then compared to the conventional triangularity measurement method. In the experiments, we set up the system to the laboratory, divided the 40 section, and installed 6 nodes as a reference node. We obtained the log-normal path loss model of wireless channels, RSSI converted into the distance. The distance values used as the input of LVQ. To learn the LVQ network, we set the target values as section indices. In the experiments, we determined the optimal number of subclass, and confirmed that the success rate of training phase was 96%, test phase was 91%.

Indoor location detection algorithm performance evaluation using the BLE Beacon (BLE Beacon을 이용한 실내 위치 탐지 알고리즘 성능 평가)

  • Nam, Si-Byung;Pak, Eun-Hee;Park, Jal-Chang;Kim, Nam-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2016
  • 실내에서 작업자의 위치 정보를 취득하면 사용자의 이동 경로 파악이나 물체의 지역화 및 상황인지 서비스가 가능하다. 최근, BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) 비콘을 사용하여 작업자의 실내 위치를 파악할 수 있는 여러 가지 연구가 진행되고 있으나 BLE 비콘의 신호세기 강도와 RSSI(Received signal strength indication)의 정확도에 대한 에러율 증가로 인해 실내 작업자 위치 파악 연구에 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 BLE 비콘에서 취득한 RSSI 정보에 대해 PCA, ICA, SVM의 패턴인식 알고리즘을 적용하여 인식정확도를 구하고, 여러 패턴인식 알고리즘 중에서 어떤 알고리즘이 인식정확도 측면에서 적용이 가능한지 제시하였다.

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Design And Implementation of RSSI Based Location Recognition System Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 RSSI 기반 위치인식 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung Kwon;Cho, Hyung Kook;Eom, Ki Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed indoor location recognition method based on RSSI (received signal strength indication) using the LVQ (Learning Vector Quantization) network. The LVQ inputs are the RSSI values measured by the fixed reference nodes and the output are the spatial sections. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we performed experiments, and then compared to the conventional triangularity measurement method.

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Throughput of Wi-Fi network based on Range-aware Transmission Coverage (가변 전송 커버리지 기반의 Wi-Fi 네트워크에서의 데이터 전송률)

  • Zhang, Jie;Lee, Goo Yeon;Kim, Hwa Jong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2013
  • Products of Wi-Fi devices in recent years offer higher throughput and have longer signal coverage which also bring unnecessary signal interference to neighboring wireless networks, and result in decrease of network throughput. Signal interference is an inevitable problem because of the broadcast nature of wireless transmissions. However it could be optimized by reducing signal coverage of wireless devices. On the other hand, smaller signal coverage also means lower transmission power and lower data throughput. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the relationship among signal strength, coverage and interference of Wi-Fi networks, and as a tradeoff between transmission power and data throughput, we propose a range-aware Wi-Fi network scheme which controls transmission power according to positions and RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) of Wi-Fi devices and analyze the efficiency of the proposed scheme by simulation.

The Study of an Automatic Tracking and Pointing Method and the Regarding System for Facing Two Antennas (상호 대국의 안테나 간 자동 추적 지향 기법 및 장치 연구)

  • Gimm, Hak In;Cho, Sung Hoon;Lee, Chong Hyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.498-509
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    • 2015
  • The existing mobile antenna networks in the military use have been operated by the manual pointing between two antennas. The work presented here describes the study of ATPC(Automatic Tracking and Pointing Control) system between facing antennas and the related tracking and pointing performances. This system is able to automatically track the maximum RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) value from the source's RF(Radio Frequency) signal and then control for maintaining the LOS(Line of Sight) between two antennas. The system has three major units; the driving unit consisting of motors, harmonic drives and encoders, the sensor unit with a GPS(Global Positioning System) and AHRS(Attitude and Heading Reference System) and the control unit regulating all the tracking and pointing events. By using PI(Proportional and Integral) controller, this system is able to properly track and point the other antenna under the external disturbance like the wind load. Both the simulation and the experimental works have been successively carried out to prove the performances of the system.

Implementation of Indoor Location-Aware System based on Probability Distribution of RSSI (RSSI 확률분포를 사용한 실내 위치 인식 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Myung Gwan;Kim, Jin Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous implementation of indoor location-based technology is recognized that one of the important elements of the technology. Specifically, the hospital management of patients, the silver-town management, the implementation of the smart home for the indoors rather than outdoors in a range of broadband users for location-aware technology is needed. This paper in wireless devices with an indoor location awareness shows about the system's technical design and implementation. Location-based technology for wireless LAN users aware of the strength of radio signals (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) using trilateration. Topographic mapping system will be implemented wireless devices and servers, Access Point (AP), which is the system's development and testing throughout the physical environment to determine the potential for real-life applications.

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Localized Positioning method for Optimal path Hierarchical clustering algorithm in Ad hoc network (에드 혹 네트워크에서 노드의 국부 위치 정보를 이용한 최적 계층적 클러스터링 경로 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Young-Jun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2550-2556
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    • 2012
  • We proposed the energy-efficient routing algorithm ALPS (Ad hoc network Localized Positioning System) algorithm that is range-free based on the distance information. The routing coordinate method of ALPS algorithm consists of hierarchical cluster routing that provides immediately relative coordinate location using RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) information. Existing conventional DV-hop algorithm also to manage based on normalized the range free method, the proposed hierarchical cluster routing algorithm simulation results show more optimized energy consumption sustainable path routing technique to improve the network management.