• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reconstruction Projects

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FORECASTING THE COST AND DURATION OF SCHOOL RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK

  • Ying-Hua Huang ;Wei Tong Chen;Shih-Chieh Chan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.913-916
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development of Artificial Neural Network models for forecasting the cost and contract duration of school reconstruction projects to assist the planners' decision-making in the early stage of the projects. 132 schools reconstruction projects in central Taiwan, which received the most serious damage from the Chi-Chi Earthquake, were collected. The developed Artificial Neural Network prediction models demonstrate good prediction abilities with average error rates under 10% for school reconstruction projects. The analytical results indicate that the Artificial Neural Network model with back-propagation learning is a feasible method to produce accurate prediction results to assist planners' decision-making process.

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FORECASTING THE COST AND DURATION OF SCHOOL RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING REGRESSION ANALYSIS

  • Wei Tong Chen;Ying-Hua Huang;Shen-Li Liao
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2005
  • This paper collected 132 schools reconstruction projects in central Taiwan, which received the most serious damage from the Chi-Chi Earthquake. Regression analysis was implemented to build the prediction model of the cost and the duration for the collected projects. It is found that the cubic regression models are capable for predicting the cost and the duration of the projects contracted by the central agency of which the contracting awarding approach was based on the most advantageous tendering (MAT) approach. On the other hand, power regression models are capable for predicting the cost and the duration of the projects contracted through the low bid tendering (LBT) approach. It is also found that the performance of the regression prediction model differs in accordance with organizations that contracted the reconstruction projects.

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A FUNDAMENTAL STUDY ON IMPROVING PROCESS BY APPLYING CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT(CM) METHODS TO HOUSING RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Kyunghwan Ahn;Keunwon Lee;Myungun Kim;Byungjoo Kang;Won Kwon;Jaeyoul Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1497-1502
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    • 2009
  • Due to the construction union's inefficient manner of carrying out their construction projects, lot's of conflicts and arguments among the union members are happening, so the proper model of reconstruction and process at each level of projects are also being recognized as an important part of the industry. So I would like to present an ideal process model of home reconstruction industry. Here below I'm presenting the benefits of this model when its applied properly. Through the study of information gained from the survey of residents, benefits such as AHP, analysis of SPSS, reduced construction time, budget cut, etc. will be produced

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Improving Constructability for Partnering in Large Hospital Construction Projects (대형병원 프로젝트의 시공성 증대를 위한 파트너링 모델 구축)

  • Kim Sang-Il
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.3 s.19
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2004
  • Most engineering tasks require collaboration between many users in major hospital construction projects that have many reconstructions. Loss and change orders occurred in factors such as information exchange, misunderstandings, advanced technology in hospital projects. Moreover, changes in context, costs, requirements, deadlines, etc. require negotiation of issues that may modify important project characteristics. The objective of this paper is to reduce reconstruction for the pre-construction process of hospital projects, reconstruction factors were analyzed in recent hospital construction project the system was established in order to solve reconstruction factors, and this system was validated through applying to the real project. Therefore it is a major challenge to make high level of communication and to have mutual understanding.

Analysis of Life Cycle Assessment of Renovation Building Through Case Study (리모델링 건축물의 전과정 탄소배출량 사례 평가 분석)

  • Lim, Hyojin;Jang, Hyeongjae;Tae, Sungho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, construction and development has been continued rapidly since the 1970s, and the reconstruction and renovation market has recently been activated to improve old buildings. Most of the environmental evaluation of reconstruction and renovation projects is focused on the use of operating energy, and It is necessary to analyze carbon emissions throughout the life cycle for a comprehensive evaluation of reconstruction and remodeling projects. Therefore, this study quantitatively predicted carbon emissions from reconstruction and renovation based on ISO 14040s through case analysis for the purpose of evaluating the carbon emissions of renovated buildings from the perspective of the whole life cycle. In additional, the amount of carbon savings of each was analyzed through comparison with existing building.

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Development of Profitability-forecasting Model for Apartment Reconstruction Projects using the Probabilistic Risk Analysis (확률적 위험도 분석 모형을 이용한 아파트 재건축사업의 수익성예측모델 개발)

  • Woo, Kwang-Min;Lee, Hak-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Apartment Reconstruction Projects are performing only with the basis of profitability without establishing either certain criteria or standard guideline. In addition, the profitability information contained in a disposal plan tends to be considered as a fixed value, and it is frequently changeable because reconstruction projects have such a long time to complete and many participants with respective interests. As mentioned above, the new approach needs to be developed which covers the limitation of the unvaried one. Consequently, this study focuses on the probability approach considering not only variances that affect the profit, but the relationship between profit and risk, and then is modeling. This study is anticipated to improve the reliability and accuracy of expected value as well as apply to the decision making criteria quantitively about potentially hidden risks in that projects.

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A Comparative Research on the Reconstruction and Remodeling of Low-rise, Dilapidated Apartment Buildings (노후저층 공동주택의 재건축과 리모델링 사업의 비교 연구)

  • 이효진;김동훈;김진호;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct researches on the aspects of reconstruction and remodeling of low-rise, dilapidated apartment buildings in the provinces, using comparative methodologies, consequently coming up with the findings in the following. 1) Unlike the rebuilding projects in which the movement process tends to be made in a bulk (in a simultaneous manner), it turns out that when it comes to remodeling, it would be advisable to attempt moving the inhabitants as a group either by the size of their residence or by the building. 2) Given the peculiarities of the construction management mechanism, remodeling projects might seem disadvantageous on the part of the management on account of inadequate accumulation of information and experience. Hence, based on the impeccable assessment of the current status of the subject buildings from the phase of planning, its imperative to closely look into and take into consideration a variety of direct and/or indirect factors in advance of the implementation. 3) A series of comparative researches from the perspective of economical efficiency that remodeling projects appear profitable considering the overall costs including financial expenses, varied taxes, and so on that will be eventually brought forth during the reconstruction period, and all the more so when allowing for the consequential effects which they ought to have upon the natural and human resources, environmental and ecological condition, business potentials, etc. Amelioration to be desired on the basis of the findings above.

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Estimate the Period and Cost of Projects by Estimating the Conflict Index - Concentrated on the Apartment Reconstruction Project - (갈등지수 산정에 의한 사업기간 및 비용 예측 - 공동주택 재건축사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ro-Na;Lee, Hak-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • The apartment reconstruction projects have the proper functions such as residential environment improvement and the new housing allocation system; however, intention of the projects are distorted by the combination of factors, like failure of relocation of the original occupants and income redistribution, speculation in real estate, sharp rise in housing price, disputation between various interested parties, inadequate system and etc and it makes the projects unable to go well. Disputations and litigations are due to spread of the small conflict. As a result of the problems, it could not going smoothly and that lead to increase or stop the period and cost. This study is to estimate the period and cost using the conflict index so as to prevent and solve the problem which is among the conflict in the reverse functions. The conflict index has estimated focus on the conflict impact and the period and cost has been estimated using an variable independent including the conflict index. Also, estimated the conflict index and estimate of the period and cost are able to succeed with a minimum of disputation and money.

A Study on the Feasibility Analysis for the Reconstruction Apartment Projects (아파트 재건축사업의 타당성분석절차에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Young;Jung Jung-Man;Kim Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the process and calculating method of feasibility study for the reconstruction apartment projects, and the results of this study is fundamental knowledge for the exact and exquisite plan. The process of this study are as following : 1. Research for the process and peculiar character of reconstruction project. 2. Investigate input and output item and suggest the calculating methods that are generally accepted. 3. Suggest the general process on feasibility study for reconstruction apartment project.

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Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Feasibility of Long-term Public Rental Housing Reconstruction Project

  • Joe, Won Goog;Cho, Jae Ho;Son, Bo Sik;Chae, Myung Jin;Lim, Nam Gi;Chun, Jae Youl
    • Architectural research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2022
  • The public rental housing policy aims to provide the housing to the vulnerable class who do not have enough credit to own houses. The Korean government introduced new policies for housing supply to improve the availability of new houses. However, it is difficult to expand the supply because of the accumulated deficit of public rental housing. In this study, the economic feasibility of long-term public rental housing reconstruction projects was examined to ensure the economic and sustainable growth of public rental housing. The research found that the compensation for the accumulated deficit is needed. Also the research analyzed and identified the factors affecting the economic feasibility of reconstruction projects. The significant factors identified in this research are: the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing in the reconstruction project, total cost of the reconstruction project, and total floor area of the reconstruction project. According to the analysis results, it is necessary to increase the rent of existing long-term public rental housing, expand the government subsidy, increase the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing, and reduce the total project cost. However, there are limitations. For example, the fluctuations of construction market, residents' burden of housing costs, and the limit of the budget of the public housing authority. The increasing total Floor Area Ratio(FAR) limitation of the reconstruction project would be the realistic solution to the problem because it gives incentives to the reconstruction project.