• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduced-order observer

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On the Design of a Finite Time Reduced Order Observer (유한시간 감소차수 관측자의 설계)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.961-965
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    • 2010
  • A reduced order observer with finite time convergence characteristics is proposed for linear time invariant systems. The proposed finite time reduced order observer(FTROO) is a dual observer scheme in which two reduced order Luenberger observers with asymptotic convergence characteristics and a finite time delay element are employed. The FTROO can be constructed so as to converge in the designer specified finite time independent of the eigenvalues of the reduced order observers. A numerical example is given to show the finite-time convergence characteristics of the proposed FTROO.

Reduced-Order Observer Design for Nonlinear Systems Using Input Output Linearization Transformation (입출력선형화 상태변환을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 저차 관측기 설계)

  • 조남훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a reduced-order observer for a class of nonlinear systems based on the input output linearization. While the most results in the literature presented full-order nonlinear observer, we proposed a procedure for the design of reduced-order observer far nonlinear systems that are not necessarily observable. Assuming that there exists a global observer fer internal dynamics and that certain functions are globally Lipschitz, we can design a global reduced-order observer An illustrative example is included that demonstrate the design procedure of the proposed reduced-order observer.

Reduced Order Observer Design for One-Sided Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems (단측 Lipschitz 비선형시스템의 축차 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a reduced observer design problem for one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems which are considered as a generalization of Lipschitz systems. The sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of reduced order observer are provided by using linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, it is shown that existence conditions of reduced order observer can be obtained from sufficient conditions on the existence of full order observer. As a result, this fact implies that the existence of full order observer for one-sided Lipschitz systems guarantees that of reduced order observer. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the validness of the proposed design.

The High Power Factor Control of a Single Phase PWM Converter using a Reduced-Order Luenberger Observer (축소차원 Luenberger 관측기를 이용한 단상 PWM 컨버터의 고역률 제어)

  • Yang, Lee-U;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a current control system of a single phase PWM AC/DC converter using a reduced-order Luenberger observer without source voltage sensors is proposed. The sinusoidal input current and unity input power factor are realised based on the estimated source voltage performed by the reduced-order Luenberger observer using actual currents and DC link voltage. The poles of the reduced-order Luenberger observer are placed in the left half plane of s-plane by the pole-placement method in order to acquire the stability of the observer. The magnitude and the phase of the estimated source voltage are used to accomplish the unity power factor. The proposed method is implemented by DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Experimental Results verify that the reduced-order observer estimates the source voltage without the estimation error and the control system accomplishes the unity power factor, and constant DC link voltage.

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Extended State Estimation Method Using Linear Reduced-Order Dynamic Observers (선형 축소차수 동적 관측자를 사용한 확장된 상태 추정 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new reduced-order dynamic observer method is presented. Two types of observers are pronounced, namely, the model based reduced-order dynamic observer and the Luenburger type reduced-order dynamic observer. Useful design algorithms are also provided for each structure. The essential features of the proposed observed design methods are addressed to be qualified ad effective observers. The proposed method clarifies the duality between the controller and observer designs.

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A Nonlinear Reduced Order Observer Design and Its Application to Ball and Beam System (비선형 저차화 관측기의 설계기법 및 구보시스템에의 적용)

  • 조남훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.630-637
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a local reduced-order observer for a class of nonlinear systems that have full robust relative degree. The proposed observer utilizes the coordinate change which transforms a nonlinear system into an approximate normal form. The proposed reduce order observer is applied to a ball and beam system, and simulation results show that substantial improvement in the performance was achieved compared with the jacobian linearization observers.

An LMI-Based Design of Reduced Order Observers Substitutable for Full Order Sliding Mode Observers (전차수 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 대체하는 축소차수 관측기의 LMI 기반 설계)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design reduced order observers by which we can substitute full order sliding mode observers for a class of uncertain time-delay systems. We show that a reduced order observer can be constructed as long as the uncertain system satisfies the previous LMI existence conditions of a full order sliding mode observer. And we give explicit formulas of the reduced order observer gain matrices. Finally, we give a simple LMI-based design algorithm, together with a numerical design example.

Robust Reduced Order State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems (Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 저차 상태 관측기)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust reduced order state observer for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

Reduced Order Observer Based Sliding Mode Control (축차관측기를 사용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1057-1060
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design a reduced order observer based sliding mode controller for a class of uncertain systems. Using LMIs we derive an existence condition of a reduced order observer and a sliding mode control law. And we give explicit formulas of the gain matrices. Finally, we give a numerical design example, together with a design algorithm.

Improvement of transient response characteristics of hydraulic servo system for position control by reduced-order observer (縮小次數 觀測器에 의한 位置制御 油壓 서어보시스템의 過度應答特性 改善)

  • 이경수;이교일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 1987
  • The objective of this paper is to improve the transient response characteristics of hydraulic servosystem via a reduced-order observer which is modelled based upon the nonlinear hydraulic servosystem. The observer is a second order linear model and implemented using a 8 bit micro-computer. The performance of the observer-based hydraulic servosystem was investigated through the hybrid computer simulations and experiments. The result shows that the reduced-order observer can effectively improve the transient response characteristics of hydraulic servosystem.