• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regulated-set cement

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Durability of Cement Concrete Pavement using Regulated Set Cement (초속경시멘트를 사용한 시멘트콘크리트포장의 내구특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Tae;Kim, Seong-Soo;Park, Kwang-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2009
  • In this study, chloride ions permeability test of regulated set cement concrete using ground granulated blast-furnace slag was carried out. The purpose of the present study is to develop pavement materials with high performance with respect to resisance to chloride penetration.

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An Experimental Study on the Enhanced Performance of Regulated Set Cement Using Mineral Admixtures (광물질 혼화재를 혼합한 초속경시멘트의 성능개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Won Jong-Pil;Kong Tae-Woong;Park Chan-Gi;Seo Jung-Min;Cho Yong-Jin;Sung Sang-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2004
  • According to demand the increase of the rate of strength development for rapid constructions and repairs, many efforts have progressed to improve on performance of concrete. The use of regulated set cement helps make it possible to increase the rate of strength development. However it has some problems as like increasing its permeability and accelerate its long-term deterioration caused by internal and external factors. The purpose of this study is to improve the performance of regulated set cement, which mixed with the mineral admixtures. In this paper, setting time, compressive/flexural strength and chloride permeability of mortar according to the substitute ratio of SF, FA and BS in the range of $5\~20\%$ were conducted. Based on the test results, 5% substitute of silica fume for binder was showed good performance.

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Characteristics of High Early Strength Concrete using Regulated Set Cement (초속경시멘트를 사용한 보수용 조기강도 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Kim, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2001
  • The growth in concrete structures repair has prompted major efforts to develop high early strength concrete. The internal or external restraint of thermal shrinkage movements could thus generate tensile stresses in concrete structures if it is used rapid setting repair concrete. Restrained shrinkage and thermal stresses could produce microcracks in concrete which increase its permeability and accelerate its long-term deterioration under weathering and load effects. This study aims at evaluation and increase of the engineering properties of high early strength concrete using regulated set cement.

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Mechanical Properties of High-Early-Strength Concrete for Early Traffic Opening (조기교통개방 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Song
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to enhance mechanical properties of high-early-strength concrete using regulated-set cement for early traffic opening with various mixtures. Restraint of moisture and thermal movements of concrete pavement in actual field conditions, by external or internal restraining factors, generates tensile stresses which introduce microcracks and thus reduce the mechanical properties of concrete. Fiber reinforcement of concrete is an effective approch to the control of microcrack and crack development under tensile stresses. Three different types of regulated-set cement which recently have been used in Korea and two different types of fiber were adopted. Fibers were added and their mixtures are compared with plain high-early-strength concrete mixture. From the test results, fiber reinforced concrete was increased mechanical properties of high-early-strength concrete using regulated-set cement than the plain concrete.

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Enhanced Durability Performance of High Early Strength Concrete for Early Traffic Opening (조기교통개방 콘크리트의 내구성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 원종필;김현호;안태송
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2001
  • The internal or external restraint of thermal and dry shrinkage movements could thus generate tensile stresses in concrete pavement for early traffic opening. Restrained shrinkage and thermal stresses could produce microcracks in concrete which increase its permeability and accelerate its long-term deterioration under weathering and load effects. Fiber reinforced concrete is an effective approach to the control of microcrack and crack development under tensile stresses. This study aims at evaluation of the durability of high early strength concrete for early traffic opening and increase of service life. Three different types of regulated-set cement which recently has been used much in Korea were adopted. Fibers were added and their mixtures were compared with plain high early strength concrete mixture. The use of fibers increased durability performance of high early strength concrete using regulated-set cement than the corresponding plain mixtures.

새로 개발된 Cement

  • 한국양회공업협회
    • Cement
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    • s.59
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 1975
  • 본고는 일본 소야전Cement Co.의 중앙연구소주임연구원으로 있는 Hiroshi Uckikawa 박사가 일본의 Ceramics-Japan지(''74.10)에 기고한 것을 번역한 것으로서 그 내용에 의한 목차는 다음과 같다. 즉 근년에 개발된 새로운 cement로서는 1. 속경성 cement 2) 초속경 cement(jet cement, regulated set cement) 2) Alumina cement 3) 초조강 cement 4) 급경 cement 2. 고강도 cement 3. 내구성 cement 1) 내유산균 cement 2) 내화 cement (1) alumina cement 계 (2) barium, strontium 계 cement (3) 인산 aluminium 계 cement 3) 방사선차폐용 cement 4. 팽창 cement 1) alumine 산, 유산 calcium 수화물의 생성에 의한 것 2) 수산화 calcium의 생성에 의한 것 3) 기타 5. 시공성을 개선한 cement (예: 유정용 cement, 도장용 cement) 등이 있다. 머지 않아 우리나라에서도 cement 품종의 다양화가 필연적인 문제로 대두될 것을 생각하여 본번역문이 다소나마 도움이 되기를 바란다.

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Shrinkage Properties of High Early Strength Fiber Reinforced Concrete (초기강도 섬유보강 콘크리트의 수축특성)

  • 원종필;김현호
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2001
  • The shrinkage properties of high early strength concrete were investigated. One of the method to control microcrack and crack development due to restrained shrinkage is to reinforce concrete with randomly distributed fibers. Regulated-set cement and two different types of fiber were adopted. The experiments for heat of hydration, drying and autogenous shrinkage were conducted. The desirable resistance of high early strength fiber reinforced concrete to restrained shrinkage microcracking was achieved. These results indicate that use of fiber in high early strength concrete plays an important role in control of crack development due to restrained shrinkage.

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Fundamental Properties of Pavement Concrete Containing Mineral Admixtures (광물질 혼화재를 혼입한 포장콘크리트의 기초물성)

  • Lee, Da-Hyeon;Lee, Seung-Tae;Park, Kwang-Pil;Jung, Ho-Seop;Kim, Seong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2008
  • This study deal with the effects of ground granulated blast furnace slag (SG) and silica fume (SF) on the mechanical characteristics of pavement concrete made with ordinary portland cement and regulated set cement. Compressive and flexural strengths as well as unit weight of concretes were monitored. From a result of the study, it was found that the SG was effective for development of flexural strength of concretes, but not for development of compressive strength. However, it must be noted that the present study is limited only to the data by the age of 28 days. More data at long-term age should be accumulated for reliability.

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A Study on Hardened Properties and Durability of Concrete according to Unit-Water Content (배합수량 변동에 따른 콘크리트의 경화성상 및 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Kyung-Mo;Lim, Chang-Hyuck;Lee, Eui-Bae;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Young-Duck;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2009
  • The performance of concrete mainly depend upon its water-cement ratio. If water percentage is excess in concrete, it may cause the degradation of performance. Because of these reasons, the change of water content is managed by using various evaluation method of unit water content. And criterion for the change of water content is regulated and used. However the criterion is set only considering production error and measurement error but criterion does not consider performance degradation of concrete. Therefore this study tries to investigate degradation of performance while adding extra water by artificial manipulation or management error in concrete, The contents of extra water for tests are set as 0, 20, 40, 60kg/m3, to examine the performance degradation of concrete, strength, shrinkage, cracks, carbonation are tested This study conclude that, when extra water content is excess than 20kg/m3 in concrete, then performance level of concrete declined rapidly. 80 it is very important to maintain quality of concrete for its better performance.

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Engineering Character of Ultra Rapid Hardening Concrete-Polymer Composite using CAC and Gypsum Mixed CAC (CAC 및 석고혼입 CAC를 사용한 초속경 콘크리트-폴리머 복합체의 공학적 특성)

  • Koo, Ja Sul;Yoo, Seung Yeup;Kim, Jin Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2016
  • Recently, application case of the ultra rapid hardening concrete-polymer composite(URHCPC) are increasing to repair for the deterioration of pavement. But it is a major disadvantage that the main material is expensive and has environmental load. For these reasons, the development of the economic, eco-friendly materials is needed. Calcium Aluminate Composite (CAC), produced by rapid cooling of atomizing method with molten ladle furnace slag, is a material capable of improving the economic feasibility and reducing the environmental load of URHCPC. In this paper, the properties of CAC and gypsum mixed CAC (GC) as alternative materials of RSC according to the types of polymer dispersion were studied. The results were as follows; compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, bonding strength and modulus of elasticity of the composites using CAC or GC showed higher values than those of plain proportion in 3 hour. In later age, they were at the same level as the general proportions. URHCPC using BPD as polymer dispersion had superior strength properties generally. But modulus of elasticity was the same level as the case of using a SBR latex. According to these results, CAC or GC can partially substituted for RSC to product the URHCPC. When URHCPC uses the BPD as the polymer dispersion, it can be improved performance.