• Title/Summary/Keyword: Residual voltage

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Image Sticking Property in the In-Plane Switching Liquid Crystal Display by Residual DC Voltage Measurements

  • Jeon, Yong-Je;Seo, Dae-Shik;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Hyang-Yul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.11C no.4
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2001
  • The residual DC phenomena in the in-plane switching(IPS)-liquid crystal display(LCD) by the voltage-transmittance (V-T) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis method on rubbed polyimide (PI) surfaces were studied. We found that the residual DC voltage in the IPS-LCD was decreasing with the increasing concentration of cyano LCs. The residual DC voltage of the IPS-LCD can be improved by the high polarity of cyano LCs.

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Residual DC Voltage Property in the In-plane Switching Cell Using the Voltage-transmittance Hysteresis Method (IPS-LCD의 전압-투과율 히스테리시스법을 이용한 잔류 DC 전압 특성)

  • 김향율;서대식;김재형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2001
  • Residual DC voltage of the in-plane switching (IPS)-liquid crystal display(LCD) by voltage-transmittance (V-T) hysteresis method was studied. Several IPS-LCD which have different concentrations of cynao LCs and different resistivities of fluorine LCs were fabricated. We found that the residual DC voltage of the IPS-LCD was decreasing with increasing concentration of cyano LCs and increasing with decreasing specific resistivity of fluorine LC materials. The residual DC voltage property can be improved by low molecular weight and high polarity of cyano LC.

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Residual Voltage Properties of EPR Cables and Sheets (EPR케이블과 시트의 잔류전압 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Kim, Min-Ho;Song, Kee-Tae;Lee, Won-Jae;Oh, Yong-Chul;Joo, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2008
  • This study used EPR's sheet and cable as a specimen, and measured residual voltage depending on the induced voltage, thickness of the sheet, and shape of the sheet and cable. The results of the study lead to the following conclusion: 1) The residual voltage increased in proportion to the induced voltage as time increases; 2) The residual voltage of the basic mixed specimen and practical mixed specimen increased as time increased; 3) The peak of the cable appeared earlier than that of the sheet in both of the basic mixed specimen and practical mixed specimen.

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A Study on the Voltage Holding Ratio and Residual DC Property in the IPS Cell (IPS 셀의 전압보유율 및 잔류 DC 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yong-Je;Kim, Hyang-Yul;Seo, Dae-Shik;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2001
  • The voltage holding ratio (VHR) and Residual DC property in the in-plane switching (IPS) cell was studied Several IPS cells which have different concentrations of cynao liquid crystals (LCs) and different resistivities of fluorine LCs were fabricated VHR and residual DC voltage in the IPS cells using the capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis method was measured. We found that the VHR of the IPS cell was decreasing with increasing concentration of cyano LC. The residual DC voltage of the IPS cell was decreasing with increasing concentration of cyano LCs. We suggest that the high polarity of cyano LC helps reducing the residual DC voltage.

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Behavior of Residual Charges in Water-tree Degraded XLPE Sheets and Cable

  • Ebinuma, Yasumitsu;Masui, Noriaki
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2006
  • Many studies have been done on the application of residual charge measurement in cable degradation diagnosis. In this paper, the behavior of residual charges measured with water-tree degraded XLPE sheets and cable are discussed. At charge injection process, the charge is injected by applying dc voltage as a conventional method, suddenly cut-off ac voltage or impulse voltage. Therefore the residual charge is influenced by the applying process. At charge release process, transient dc current flows when applying ac high voltage and also ac high voltage superimposed to dc low voltage. From the results, new diagnosis method is suggested.

A Study on VHR and Residual DC Property in the IPS Cells (IPS셀의 전압보유율 및 잔류DC특성 연구)

  • 김향율;서대식;남상희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2002
  • The voltage holding ratio(VHR) and the residual DC property in the in-plane switching (IPS) cells on a polyimide surface was studied. Several IPS cells which have different concentrations of cyano liquid crystals (LCs) were fabricated. We found that the VHR of the IPS cell was decreased with increasing concentration of cyano LCs. Also, the VHR of the IPS cell was increased with increasing specific resistivity of fluorine LCs. The residual DC voltage of the IPS cell by capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis method was decreased with increasing concentration of cyano LCs. The residual DC property of the IPS cell on the rubbed PI surface can be improved by high polarity of cyano LC.

Evaluation of Electrical Characteristics of Metal Oxide Varistors for Surge Arresters (초고압용 피뢰기 산화아연소자의 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Yoon, Han-Soo;Kim, Suk-Soo;Han, Se-won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the electrical characteristics of metal oxide varistors for lightning surge arresters. ZnO varistors were fabricated with typical ceramic production methods and two types of varistors were also prepared to be compared. The nominal discharge current and line discharge class of those varistors are $10kA(8/20{\mu}s)$ and class 3, respectively. The diameter of varistors manufactured and prepared were in the range of 61.6~65.0mm and the thickness of those were in the range of 27~42.52mm. The reference and residual voltage were tested and reference and residual voltage per 1mm and the ratio of reference and residual voltage were calculated. The reference voltage per 1mm of varistors manufactured was about 175V/mm but that of A's and B's varistors was nearly 200V/mm. The residual voltage exhibited the same trends as the reference voltage, so the reference and residual voltage per 1mm of domestic varistors should be increased. According to the results of tests, it is thought that if the reference and residual voltage per 1mm were increased to 200V/mm and 330V/mm, domestic ZnO varistors would be possible to apply to the station class arresters in the near future.

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A Study on Residual DC in the IPS-LCD by Voltage-Transmittance Hysteresis Method on a Rubbed Polyimide Layer (러빙된 폴리이미드 층에서의 전압-투과율 히스테리시스법 이용한 IPS-LCD의 잔류 DC 전압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤건;황정연;서대식;김향율;김재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the residual DC in the in-plane switching (IPS)-liquid crystal display(LCD) by voltage-transmittance (V-T) hysteresis method. Several IPS-LCD which have different concentrations of cynao LCs and different resistivities of fluorine LCs were fabricated. We found that the residual DC voltage of the IPS-LCD was decreasing with increasing concentration of cyano LCs and increasing with decreasing specific resistivity of fluorine LC materials. The residual DC voltage property can be improved by low molecular weight and high polarity of cyano LC.

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A Study of Electrical Characteristics for ZnO Varistor in HST (전철용 ZnO 바리스타(IEC 10kA)의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, M.K.;Youn, B.H.;Huh, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1519-1521
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    • 1998
  • A Gapless HST(high speed train) arrester design is not possible without the highly non-linear ZnO(ZincOxide) varistors. Zno varistors combine excellent protective characteristics with steady state performance to maximize protection, the ZnO varistors are selected for each unit based on leakage current and residual voltage, to verify that the residual voltage is the residual voltage published for HST arrester.

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Estimate of Insulated Degradation Propertied Of EPR cable (EPR 케이블의 절연열화 특성의 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Il;Ryu, Sung-Lym;Kim, Gui-Yeul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the properties of between the residual voltage for ${\gamma}$-irradiated in electric power cable using in nuclear power generating station. As these properties related with ${\gamma}$-irradiation dose, it is suggested that these properties can be utilized as a index of irradiation degradation. From theory and experiment We found the residual voltage is not influenced by cable length. We found that residual voltage of basic composite and practical composite have not a difference an occasion be the same cable length. As the ratio of degradation increases, the residual voltage in the initial time range increases and the peak moves to the shorter time. Therefore, We can know the degree of radiation degradation from the position of the peak.

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