• Title/Summary/Keyword: Response characteristic

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The Study of the System Response Time and Overshoot Control using Characteristic Ratio Assignments (특성비 지정법에 의한 시스템 응답속도 및 Overshoot 제어)

  • Kim, Han-Sil;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Rho, Hi-An
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.870-879
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents that a transient response can be characterized by certain parameters which are correlated to characteristic polynomial coefficients. These are characteristic ratios and characteristic pulsatances by P. Naslin [4]. We have developed an approach to control directly the transient response. Firstly, speed of the response can be controlled by reconstruction form via multipliable characteristic pulsatances. Secondly, overshoot is controlled by reconstruction form via multipliable characteristic ratios. These formulas can be independently characterized by the system overshoot and the response time to a step input.

Multi-response Optimization by a Response Surface Approach for a Taguchi-Type Multi-characteristic Experiments (다중반응표면분석방법을 이용한 다꾸찌 다특성 실험에 대한 분석 방법)

  • 이우선
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-64
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    • 2004
  • Taguchi's multi-characteristic experiments seek proper choice of levels of contollable factors which satisfy that all reponses of characteristics in a desirable range simultaneously. This aim can be achieved by response surface techniques that allow more flexible in modeling than traditional Taguchi's parameter design. In this article, a multi-response surface modeling and analysis techniques is proposed to deal with the multi-characteristic optimization problem in experimentation with Taguchi's controllable and noise factors.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Response Characteristic of the Electro-Hydraulic Rear Wheel Steering Gear (전자 유압식 후륜 조향 장치의 응답 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오인호;양경욱;이일영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 1997
  • The feedback control scheme of the pressure control system of the rear wheel steering gear which has relatively large volume and sprung load was built up in order to improve th response characteristic of the system. The control algorithm chosen was a feedback compensator joined by a feedfoward compensator and the model matching method was used in the process of control system design. The structures and properties of the reference models were inspected and the parameters of the controller were decided. The improvement of the response characteristic of the pressure control valve by means of the feedback control is affirmed. Particularly, when the order of the system model is higher than the 2nd order, the effectiveness of the feedback control on the improvement of the response characteristic of the valve is distinct. And the convenience of the model matching method is the process of control system design is confirmed as well.

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Inelastic Response Characteristic Analysis of Frame Structures Subjected to Near Fault Ground Motion (근거리지진을 받는 골조 구조물의 비탄성응답 특성 분석)

  • Han, Sung Ho;Shin, Jae Chul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2A
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2006
  • In this study, After considering the general characteristic of Near Fault Ground Motion, the inelastic response spectrum is made to evaluate using the change of ductility and yield stiffness coefficient according to the inelastic behavior of structures which couldn't be examined through the elastic response spectrum. It is conducted to the elastic and inelastic time history analysis about the long period structure which could reflect the characteristic of Near Fault Ground Motion with the best and it is also examined the aspect of response distribution about the input data. Moreover, the response characteristic of structure is analyzed by investigating the plastic hinge for the purpose of grasp about the inelastic behavior of structure.

Parametric Sensitivity Analyses of Linear System relative to the Characteristic Ratios of Coefficient (I) : A General Case (계수의 특성비에 대한 선형계의 파라미터적 감도해석(I): 일반적인 경우)

  • 김영철;김근식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2004
  • The characteristic ratio assignment (CRA) method〔1〕 is new polynomial approach which allows to directly address the transient responses such as overshoot and speed of response time in time domain specifications. The method is based on the relationships between time response and characteristic ratios($\alpha_i$ ) and generalized time constant (T), which are defined in terms of coefficients of characteristic polynomial. However, even though the CRA can apply to developing a linear controller that meets good transient responses, there are still some fundamental questions to be explored. For the purpose of this, we have analyzed several sensitivities of a linear system with respect to the changes of coefficients itself and $\alpha_i$ of denominator polynomial. They are (i) the unnormalized root sensitivity : to determine how the poles change as $\alpha_i$ changes, and (ii) the function sensitivity to determine the sensitivity of step response to the change of o, and to analyze the sensitivity of frequency response as o, changes. As an other important result, it is shown that, under any fixed T and coefficient of the lowest order of s in denominator, the step response is dominantly affected merely by $\alpha_1, alpha_2 and alpha_3$ regardless of the order of denominator higher than 4. This means that the rest of the$\alpha_i$ s have little effect on the step response. These results provide some useful insight and background theory when we select $\alpha_i$ and T to compose a reference model, and in particular when we design a low order controllers such as PID controller.

A Study of Korean (Industrial) Standards for Pneumatic Servo Valve (공압서보밸브 KS규격 정립에 관한 연구)

  • 김동수;이원희;최병오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2003
  • Pneumatic servo valve which is widely applied in industrial world is advanced technology compounded with electric, electronic and machine. And It is consist of Linear Force Motor. Spool Commutation Mechanism and Microprocessor. In this study, we accomplished test method of Linear Force motor test, Static characteristic test, Dynamic characteristic test for KS(Koran industrial standard) of Pneumatic servo valve. we accomplished study about the main item of Static characteristic test which is related to unload flow characteristic test. And Dynamic characteristic test was step input test and frequency response test. Specially about frequency response test, There was a difficulty resulting from the time delay problem caused by the basic compressibility of air. In order to solve the problem in this study. we proposed two methods. First, displacement of the servo valve spool was directly measured by using a laser sensor. Second, method of calculating control flow by measuring pressure and temperature of chamber.

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Development of Fast-Response $CO_2$ Analyzer and Analysis of Engine-out Emission during Transient Condition of SI engine (고속응답 $CO_2$ 분석기의 제작 및 이를 이용한 SI 엔진에서의 실시간 배기가스 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Soo;Min, Kyoung-Doug
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3079-3084
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    • 2008
  • A fast response $CO_2$ analyzer has been developed for measuring the $CO_2$ concentration during transient condition of SI engine. The analyzer is based on the non-dispersive infrared absorption technique, electrical chopping system and water cooling system. The analyzer has good repeatability, linearity and permissible drift characteristic. Besides, it has 18ms with a response to measure the $CO_2$ concentration. The fast response $CO_2$ analyzer was applied to single cylinder SI engine and the $CO_2$ emission was examined during engine start. Simultaneously, the standard exhaust gas analyzer, which has slow response time, was used for considering the engine-out $CO_2$ characteristic. The developed analyzer showed much faster responsive characteristic than that of a standard analyzer and made cycle by cycle exhaust gas analysis possible. The transient engine operating characteristics will be estimated and the transient behaviors on engine-out emission and performance will be improved.

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To Determine the Characteristic Polynomial Coefficients Based On the Transient Response

  • Haeri, Mohammad;Tavazoei, Mohammad Saleh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to determine the characteristic polynomial of a closed loop all-pole system in order to obtain desired transient response in terms of the overshoot and speed (rising/settling time). The method adjusts the overshoot by doing some changes in the characteristic ratios of the Bessel-Thompson filter. The closed loop speediness is then tuned by suitable choice of the generalized time constant. Simulation results are presented to evaluate the achievements and make comparison with those of a similar method.

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A Study on the Frequency response charcteristics of Hydraulic Equipment using High speed on-off valve (고속전자밸브를 사용한 유압장치의 주파수응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Jun-Young;Wennmacher, G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1995
  • Frequency response method is used to design hydraulic servo systems and improve its performance. In this study a method is proposed to get simply the frequency response of the electro-hydraulic servo system which use PWM controlled high-speed on-off valves. Firstly, the describing function of the PWM element is derived and tested. It is found that the character- istic of PWM element could be approximated to a saturation characteristic in the range of allowable frequency. And the dynamic characteristic of the valve-cylinder system could be negligible. The working characteristic of high-speed on-off valve is considered as time delay. So simulation is performed in the basis of the reconstructed block diagram. And this method is verified by experiments.

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